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Usury in Christendom, the mortal sin that was and now is not : a study of the rise of the money power in the west

معرفی کتاب «Usury in Christendom, the mortal sin that was and now is not : a study of the rise of the money power in the west» نوشتهٔ Hoffman, Michael، منتشرشده توسط نشر Independent History and Research در سال 2013. این کتاب در فرمت pdf، زبان انگلیسی ارائه شده است.

WARNING: Hoffman thinks *Rerum Novarum* and [*Quadragesimo anno*](https://economics.stackexchange.com/a/31833/4101) "supported the system of interest on money with ambiguous rhetoric and circumlocution" (ref:42.10), and he blasphemously calls Benedict XIV's [*Vix Pervenit*](https://christianity.stackexchange.com/a/93720/1787) a "cunning encyclical", "seemingly opposed to usury", and a "double-talking document" (ref:27.23) just because it allows for extrinsic titles affixed to a *mutuum* contract. * * * PDF is index. He quotes St. Albert the Great: “[I say that] Usury is and always has been, without any doubt a mortal sin, according to the natural law as well as the written law [and it is not nor will it ever be permissible to give usuriously]” (III Sent. dist. xxxvii, art. 13) "[ *Dicendum quod, absque dubio, quod usura mortale peccatum est, et fuit semper in naturali lege et scripta, et numquam licuit nec licebit dare ad usuras.*](http://watarts.uwaterloo.ca/cgi-bin/cgiwrap/albertus/searchAlbertus.cgi?chosenTexts=48&normalized=0&exclude=0&language=0&word=%22usura+mortale+peccatum+est%22&newstart=1&quantity=\(null\)&scope=paragraphs+and+titles&format=Edited)" * * * Usury in Christendom provides the reader with a detailed understanding of how a den of thieves robbed the followers of Christ of their patrimony. It is grounded in an extensive study of rare and primary sources and represents a landmark revisionist history of how the breeders of money gained dominion over the West. For most of the first 1500 years of Christianity usury, the lending of money at interest, was unanimously condemned by the Fathers of the Early Church, and by popes, councils and saints, as a damnable sin equivalent to robbery and even murder. Any interest on loans of money, not just exorbitant interest, was defined de fide as a grave transgression against God and man. Hoffman confronts the reader with a startling datum: the overthrow of magisterial dogma and the approval of scripture-twisting heresy occurred inside the Church centuries before the Enlightenment and the dawn of the modern era, culminating in the overthrow of divine truth; an epochal act of nullification. Usury in Christendom: The Mortal Sin that Was and Now is Not resurrects the suppressed biblical, patristic and medieval Catholic doctrine on interest on money, provides new information on the record of early Protestant resistance to the usury revolution, and the discernment, by Dante and other visionaries, of the sub-rosa connection between usury and a host of abominations that continue to plague us today. Western civilization was profoundly disfigured by the ecclesiastic exculpation of the charging of interest on debt. The result has been a pursuit of usurious profit unconstrained by the Word of God, the dogma of His true Church, and the consensus patrum of fifteen centuries. Unforgettable revelations abound in this indispensable study of the rise of the Money Power. Usury in Christendom provides the reader with a detailed understanding of how a den of thieves robbed the followers of Christ of their patrimony. It is grounded in an extensive study of rare and primary sources and represents a landmark revisionist history of how the breeders of money gained dominion over the West. For most of the first 1500 years of Christianity usury, the lending of money at interest, was unanimously condemned by the Fathers of the Early Church, and by popes, councils and saints, as a damnable sin equivalent to robbery and even murder. Any interest on loans of money, not just exorbitant interest, was defined de fide as a grave transgression against God and man. Hoffman confronts the reader with a startling datum: the overthrow of magisterial dogma and the approval of scripture-twisting heresy occurred inside the Church centuries before the Enlightenment and the dawn of the modern era, culminating in the overthrow of divine truth; an epochal act of nullification. Usury in Christendom: The Mortal Sin that Was and Now is Not resurrects the suppressed biblical, patristic and medieval Catholic doctrine on interest on money, provides new information on the record of early Protestant resistance to the usury revolution, and the discernment, by Dante and other visionaries, of the sub-rosa connection between usury and a host of abominations that continue to plague us today. Western civilization was profoundly disfigured by the ecclesiastic exculpation of the charging of interest on debt. The result has been a pursuit of usurious profit unconstrained by the Word of God, the dogma of His true Church, and the consensus patrum of fifteen centuries.
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