Tropical Fish Otoliths: Information for Assessment, Management and Ecology (Reviews: Methods and Technologies in Fish Biology and Fisheries Book 11)

Techniques and theory for processing otoliths from tropical marine fish have developed only recently due to an historic misconception that these organisms could not be aged. Otoliths are the most commonly used structures from which daily, seasonal or annual records of a fish's environmental history are inferred, and are also used as indicators of migration patterns, home range, spatial distribution, stock structure and life history events. A large proportion of projects undertaken on tropical marine organisms involve removal and processing of calcified structures such as otoliths, statoliths or vertebrae to retrieve biological, biochemical or genetic information. Current techniques and principles have evolved rapidly and are under constant modification and these differ among laboratories, and more particularly among species and within life history stages. Tropical fish otoliths: Information for assessment, management and ecology is a comprehensive description of the current status of knowledge about otoliths in the tropics. This book has contributions from leading experts in the field, encompassing a tropical perspective on daily and annual ageing in fish and invertebrates, microchemistry, interpreting otolith microstructure and using it to back-calculate life history events, and includes a treatise on the significance of validating periodicity in otoliths. Front Matter....Pages I-XII Introduction to Otoliths and Fisheries in the Tropics....Pages 1-22 Ageing in Coral Reef Fishes: Do we Need to Validate the Periodicity of Increment Formation for every species of Fish for which we collect age-based Demographic Data?....Pages 23-54 Age in Years from Otoliths of Adult Tropical Fish....Pages 55-92 Daily Otolith Increments in the Early Stages of Tropical Fish....Pages 93-132 Alternatives to Sectioned Otoliths: The use of other Structures and Chemical Techniques to Estimate Age and Growth for Marine Vertebrates and Invertebrates....Pages 133-173 The Back-Calculation of Fish Growth From Otoliths....Pages 174-211 Otolith Microstructure in Tropical Fish....Pages 212-248 Otolith Chemistry....Pages 249-295 Tropical Otoliths – Where to Next?....Pages 296-301 Alternatives to Sectioned Otoliths: The use of other Structures and Chemical Techniques to Estimate Age and Growth for Marine Vertebrates and Invertebrates....Pages E1-E1 Back Matter....Pages 302-313