مبانی مهندسی حمل و نقل: ویرایش دوم

Shows students how to use classroom knowledge to solve real-life transportation and traffic engineering problems. This comprehensive labbook addresses congestion, air pollution, transit, financing, politics, and signals. Each chapter is designed as lab work, providing theory, background information, figures, tables, worksheets, and questions. "Transportation Engineering Basics, Second Edition" shows students how to use classroom knowledge to solve real-life transportation and traffic engineering problems. This comprehensive labbook addresses congestion, air pollution, transit, financing, politics, and signals. Each user-friendly chapter is designed as lab work, providing essential theory, background information, figures, tables, worksheets, and questions. Each lab is uniformly structured so that the engineering student can easily see and understand the lab's objective and the components necessary to investigate the situation. This updated and expanded edition includes ten new labs and incorporates changes resulting from the Intermodal Surface Transportation Efficiency Act (ISTEA, 1990) and the Transportation Equity Act of the 21st Century (TEA-21, 1998). This legislation has provided opportunities for transportation professionals in terms of new funds and jobs; as well as set new requirements for monitoring performance and showing the benefits of a project. "Transportation Engineering Basics, Second Edition" includes information about job opportunities, a section on software use, summaries of transportation websites, a list of esteemed transportation journals, and a glossary of terms used in the transportation field. Teachers will find the book valuable in assigning students practical work, conducting research and solving transportation related problems by collecting data from the field, and gaining practical knowledge. Planners and experienced professionals will also find the book to be a valuable resource and beneficial in assisting them with their work MuPDF error: syntax error: invalid key in dict MuPDF error: syntax error: invalid key in dict MuPDF error: syntax error: invalid key in dict MuPDF error: syntax error: invalid key in dict MuPDF error: syntax error: invalid key in dict MuPDF error: syntax error: invalid key in dict MuPDF error: syntax error: invalid key in dict MuPDF error: syntax error: invalid key in dict MuPDF error: syntax error: invalid key in dict Table of Contents 10 List of Figures 12 List of Tables 13 List of Worksheets 14 Lab 1: Traffic Control Devices Inventory 16 Lab 2: Travel Times and Delay Study 21 Lab 3: Spot Speed Study 26 Lab 4: Turning Movement Counts and Peak Hour Factor 32 Lab 5: Measurement of Intersection Delay 41 Lab 6: Sight Distance and Gap Study at Intersections 45 Lab 7: Saturation Flow Rate 50 Lab 8: Level of Service Analysis 56 Lab 9: Application of Poisson Distribution 59 Lab 10: Application of Queuing Analysis 62 Lab 11: Parking Analysis 67 Lab 12: Pedestrian and Bicycle Facilities 74 Lab 13: Travel Demand Forecasting 78 Lab 14: Transit Demand Forecasting 89 Lab 15: Transportation Demand Management 97 Lab 16: Transportation System Management 103 Lab 17: Traffic Impact Studies 109 Lab 18: Transportation and Air Quality Management 117 Lab 19: Transportation Funding 125 Lab 20: Intelligent Transportation System 132 Lab 21: Transportation System Performance Monitoring 139 Lab 22: Transportation and Politics 145 Appendix A: Transportation Journals and Library and WWW Sites and Job Sources 151 Appendix B: Computer Software Applications in Transportation and Traffic Engineering 156 Bibliography 158 Glossary of Terms 166 A 166 C 166 D 167 E 167 F 167 G 167 H 168 I 168 K 168 L 168 M 169 N 169 P 169 R 169 S 170 T 170 U 171 V 171 Z 171 Acronyms 172 Abbreviations 175 Index 178 A 178 B 178 C 178 D 178 E 178 F 178 G 178 H 179 I 179 L 179 M 179 N 179 O 179 P 179 Q 179 R 179 S 180 T 180 U 180 V 180 W 180 Content: List of figures -- List of tables -- List of worksheets -- Lab 1: Traffic control devices inventory -- Lab 2: Travel times and delay study -- Lab 3: Spot speed study -- Lab 4: Turning movement counts and peak hour factor -- Lab 5: Measurement of intersection delay -- Lab 6: Sight distance and gap study at intersections -- Lab 7: Saturation flow rate -- Lab 8: Level of service analysis -- Lab 9: Application of Poisson distribution -- Lab 10: Application of queueing analysis -- Lab 11: Parking analysis -- Lab 12: Pedestrian and bicycle facilities -- Lab 13: Travel demand forecasting -- Lab 14: Transit demand forecasting -- Lab 15: Transportation demand management -- Lab 16: Transportation system management -- Lab 17: Traffic impact studies -- Lab 18: Transportation and air quality management -- Lab 19: Transportation funding -- Lab 20: Intelligent transportation system -- Lab 21: Transportation system performance monitoring -- Lab 22: Transportation and politics -- Appendix A: Transportation journals and library and WWW sites and job sources -- Appendix B: Computer software applications in transportation and traffic engineering -- Bibliography -- Glossary of terms -- Acronyms -- Abbreviations -- Index. Annotation This text shows students how to use classroom knowledge to solve real- life transportation and traffic engineering problems. Each chapter is designed as lab work and provides background information, figures, tables, worksheets, and questions. Each lab is uniformly structured so that engineering students can easily see and understand the lab's objective. The text contains information on job opportunities, a section on software use, summaries of transportation Web sites, and a glossary. This second edition includes 10 new labs and incorporates changes resulting from new legislation. The authors are transportation engineers at consulting firms in California. Annotation copyrighted by Book News Inc., Portland, OR Murthy and Mohle show students how to use classroom knowledge to solve real-life transportation and traffic engineering problems.