فرهنگ‌نامهٔ تصویری تصویرسازی

Словарь терминов графического искусства от Art Nouveau до Graffiti This book acts as a comprehensive resource for anyone interested in the art and craft of illustration by providing a reference to the many terms associated with the discipline. It also provides an insight into the development of a constantly evolving profession and its relationships and synergies with art and design movements, cultural contexts and technical advances. More than 250 common illustration terms are distilled. From practical terms such as Graffiti, Murals and Photomontage to influential historical movements, such as Art Nouveau, Dada and The Golden Age of Illustration, this book contains both modern terminology and the traditional terms still in current usage. Cover......Page 1 Title Page......Page 2 Copyright......Page 3 How to get the most out of this book......Page 5 Introduction......Page 7 Contents......Page 13 The Dictionary......Page 18 Abstract......Page 19 Absurdity......Page 20 Acrylic......Page 21 Advertising......Page 22 Agent......Page 23 Allegory......Page 24 Almanacs......Page 25 Alphabet Books......Page 26 Alternative Comics......Page 27 Anatomical Illustration......Page 28 Animation......Page 29 Annuals......Page 30 Anthropomorphism......Page 31 Appropriation......Page 32 Architectural Illustration......Page 33 Archive......Page 34 Art Deco......Page 35 Art Director......Page 36 Art Nouveau......Page 37 Arts and Crafts Movement......Page 38 Art School......Page 39 Assemblage......Page 40 Authorship......Page 41 Avant-garde......Page 42 Badges......Page 43 Bayeux Tapestry......Page 44 Beardsley, Aubrey......Page 45 Bewick, Thomas......Page 46 Blab!......Page 47 Blake, William......Page 48 Book Art......Page 49 Book Jacket......Page 50 Botanical Illustration......Page 51 Brainstorming......Page 52 Brandywine School......Page 53 Brief......Page 54 Caldecott, Randolph......Page 55 Campaign......Page 56 Caricature......Page 57 Cartoon......Page 58 Chapbook......Page 59 Character......Page 60 Chiaroscuro......Page 61 Children’s Books......Page 62 Client......Page 63 Collaboration......Page 64 Collage......Page 65 Colour......Page 66 Comics......Page 67 Commentary......Page 68 Commission......Page 69 Communication Skills......Page 70 Composition......Page 71 Computer-generated Imagery (CGI)......Page 72 Conceptual Illustration......Page 73 Copyright......Page 74 Corporate Illustration......Page 75 Crane, Walter......Page 76 Cruikshank, George......Page 77 Cubism......Page 78 Cutaways......Page 79 Dada......Page 80 Decoration......Page 81 Diagram......Page 82 Digital Revolution......Page 83 Disney, Walt......Page 84 Doodle......Page 85 Doré, Gustave......Page 86 Drawing......Page 87 Editorial Illustration......Page 88 Educational Illustration......Page 89 Embroidery......Page 90 Encyclopedia......Page 91 Entertainment......Page 92 Environmental Illustration......Page 93 Etching......Page 94 Ethics......Page 95 Experimentation......Page 96 Expressionism......Page 97 Fantasy......Page 98 Fashion Illustration......Page 99 Felt-tip Pens......Page 100 Fin de Siècle......Page 101 Flyers......Page 102 Folio Society......Page 103 Folk Art......Page 104 Frottage......Page 105 Genres......Page 106 Gillray, James......Page 107 Golden Age......Page 108 Graffiti......Page 109 Graphic Design......Page 110 Graphic Novels......Page 111 Greenaway, Kate......Page 112 Greetings Cards......Page 113 Hand-drawn Type......Page 114 Herbals......Page 115 Hieroglyphics......Page 116 Historical Illustration......Page 117 Hogarth, William......Page 118 Humour......Page 119 Hyperrealism......Page 120 Ideas......Page 121 Illuminated Manuscripts......Page 122 Illustrated Ape, The......Page 123 Illustrated London News, The......Page 124 Imagination......Page 125 Information......Page 126 Inspiration......Page 127 Internet......Page 128 Interpretation......Page 129 Juxtaposition......Page 130 Kirby, Jack......Page 131 Kitsch......Page 132 Knitted Illustration......Page 133 Kollwitz, Käthe......Page 134 Kramers Ergot......Page 135 Le Gun......Page 136 Life Drawing......Page 137 Line......Page 138 Linocut......Page 139 Lithography......Page 140 Live Painting......Page 141 Livre d’artiste......Page 142 Logo......Page 143 Magazines......Page 144 Manga......Page 145 Maps......Page 146 Marketing......Page 147 Mark Making......Page 148 Masereel, Frans......Page 149 Medical Illustration......Page 150 Merchandising......Page 151 Mixed Media......Page 152 Mono Print......Page 153 Mosaic......Page 154 Murals......Page 155 Music Graphics......Page 156 Narrative......Page 157 Natural Sciences......Page 158 New Yorker, The......Page 159 Notebook......Page 160 Observational Drawing......Page 161 Organisations......Page 162 Ornithological Illustration......Page 163 Outsider Art......Page 164 Packaging......Page 165 Paint......Page 166 Paper......Page 167 Pen and Ink......Page 168 Pencil......Page 169 Personal Projects......Page 170 Personification......Page 171 Perspective......Page 172 Persuasion......Page 173 Photocopier......Page 174 Photography......Page 175 Photomontage......Page 176 Pictogram......Page 177 Pitch......Page 178 Polish Posters......Page 179 Political Illustration......Page 180 Pop-ups......Page 181 Portfolio......Page 182 Portrait......Page 183 Postcards......Page 184 Poster, The......Page 185 Potter, Beatrix......Page 186 Printmaking......Page 187 Psychedelic......Page 188 Pulp Fiction......Page 189 Punch......Page 190 Punk......Page 191 Push Pin Studios......Page 192 Raster......Page 193 Rebus......Page 194 Reference......Page 195 Renaissance......Page 196 Reportage......Page 197 Representational......Page 198 Research......Page 199 Retro......Page 200 Rockwell, Norman......Page 201 Romanticism......Page 202 Satire......Page 203 Scanner......Page 204 Science Fiction......Page 205 Scrapbooks......Page 206 Scratchboard......Page 207 Screen Printing......Page 208 Self Promotion......Page 209 Self Publishing......Page 210 Sequential Illustration......Page 211 Serendipity......Page 212 Silhouette......Page 213 Simplicissimus......Page 214 Skateboard......Page 215 Sketchbook......Page 216 Software......Page 217 Speech Bubble......Page 218 Spot Illustration......Page 219 Stamps......Page 220 Steinberg, Saul......Page 221 Stencil......Page 222 Storyboard......Page 223 Storytelling......Page 224 Street Art......Page 225 Studio......Page 226 Style......Page 227 Surrealism......Page 228 Symbolism......Page 229 Tattoo......Page 230 Technical Illustration......Page 231 Television Graphics......Page 232 Tenniel, Sir John......Page 233 Text and Image......Page 234 Textiles......Page 235 Three-dimensional projects......Page 236 Thumbnail......Page 237 Title Sequences......Page 238 Toys......Page 239 Traditional Illustration......Page 240 Travel Illustration......Page 241 Trends......Page 242 Trompe l’oeil......Page 243 T-shirt......Page 244 Typography......Page 245 Ukiyo-e......Page 246 Urban Vinyl......Page 247 Varoom......Page 248 Vector......Page 249 Vernacular......Page 250 Victorian Illustration......Page 251 Video Jockeying......Page 252 Vienna Secession......Page 253 Vignette......Page 254 Virtual Worlds......Page 255 Visual Impact......Page 256 Visual Language......Page 257 Visual Metaphor......Page 258 War Illustration......Page 259 Watercolour......Page 260 Websites......Page 261 Where the Wild Things Are......Page 262 Whimsical......Page 263 Window Display......Page 264 Wit......Page 265 Woodcut......Page 266 Wood Engraving......Page 267 Working Process......Page 268 Yellow Book, The......Page 269 Yellow Submarine......Page 270 Zeitgeist......Page 271 Zines......Page 272 The Details......Page 274 The Timeline......Page 275 Conclusion......Page 287 Acknowledgements......Page 288 Index......Page 289 Back Cover......Page 290 Cover 1 Title Page 2 Copyright 3 How to get the most out of this book 5 Introduction 7 Contents 13 The Dictionary 18 A 19 Abstract 19 Absurdity 20 Acrylic 21 Advertising 22 Agent 23 Allegory 24 Almanacs 25 Alphabet Books 26 Alternative Comics 27 Anatomical Illustration 28 Animation 29 Annuals 30 Anthropomorphism 31 Appropriation 32 Architectural Illustration 33 Archive 34 Art Deco 35 Art Director 36 Art Nouveau 37 Arts and Crafts Movement 38 Art School 39 Assemblage 40 Authorship 41 Avant-garde 42 B 43 Badges 43 Bayeux Tapestry 44 Beardsley, Aubrey 45 Bewick, Thomas 46 Blab! 47 Blake, William 48 Book Art 49 Book Jacket 50 Botanical Illustration 51 Brainstorming 52 Brandywine School 53 Brief 54 C 55 Caldecott, Randolph 55 Campaign 56 Caricature 57 Cartoon 58 Chapbook 59 Character 60 Chiaroscuro 61 Children’s Books 62 Client 63 Collaboration 64 Collage 65 Colour 66 Comics 67 Commentary 68 Commission 69 Communication Skills 70 Composition 71 Computer-generated Imagery (CGI) 72 Conceptual Illustration 73 Copyright 74 Corporate Illustration 75 Crane, Walter 76 Cruikshank, George 77 Cubism 78 Cutaways 79 D 80 Dada 80 Decoration 81 Diagram 82 Digital Revolution 83 Disney, Walt 84 Doodle 85 Doré, Gustave 86 Drawing 87 E 88 Editorial Illustration 88 Educational Illustration 89 Embroidery 90 Encyclopedia 91 Entertainment 92 Environmental Illustration 93 Etching 94 Ethics 95 Experimentation 96 Expressionism 97 F 98 Fantasy 98 Fashion Illustration 99 Felt-tip Pens 100 Fin de Siècle 101 Flyers 102 Folio Society 103 Folk Art 104 Frottage 105 G 106 Genres 106 Gillray, James 107 Golden Age 108 Graffiti 109 Graphic Design 110 Graphic Novels 111 Greenaway, Kate 112 Greetings Cards 113 H 114 Hand-drawn Type 114 Herbals 115 Hieroglyphics 116 Historical Illustration 117 Hogarth, William 118 Humour 119 Hyperrealism 120 I 121 Ideas 121 Illuminated Manuscripts 122 Illustrated Ape, The 123 Illustrated London News, The 124 Imagination 125 Information 126 Inspiration 127 Internet 128 Interpretation 129 J 130 Juxtaposition 130 K 131 Kirby, Jack 131 Kitsch 132 Knitted Illustration 133 Kollwitz, Käthe 134 Kramers Ergot 135 L 136 Le Gun 136 Life Drawing 137 Line 138 Linocut 139 Lithography 140 Live Painting 141 Livre d’artiste 142 Logo 143 M 144 Magazines 144 Manga 145 Maps 146 Marketing 147 Mark Making 148 Masereel, Frans 149 Medical Illustration 150 Merchandising 151 Mixed Media 152 Mono Print 153 Mosaic 154 Murals 155 Music Graphics 156 N 157 Narrative 157 Natural Sciences 158 New Yorker, The 159 Notebook 160 O 161 Observational Drawing 161 Organisations 162 Ornithological Illustration 163 Outsider Art 164 P 165 Packaging 165 Paint 166 Paper 167 Pen and Ink 168 Pencil 169 Personal Projects 170 Personification 171 Perspective 172 Persuasion 173 Photocopier 174 Photography 175 Photomontage 176 Pictogram 177 Pitch 178 Polish Posters 179 Political Illustration 180 Pop-ups 181 Portfolio 182 Portrait 183 Postcards 184 Poster, The 185 Potter, Beatrix 186 Printmaking 187 Psychedelic 188 Pulp Fiction 189 Punch 190 Punk 191 Push Pin Studios 192 R 193 Raster 193 Rebus 194 Reference 195 Renaissance 196 Reportage 197 Representational 198 Research 199 Retro 200 Rockwell, Norman 201 Romanticism 202 S 203 Satire 203 Scanner 204 Science Fiction 205 Scrapbooks 206 Scratchboard 207 Screen Printing 208 Self Promotion 209 Self Publishing 210 Sequential Illustration 211 Serendipity 212 Silhouette 213 Simplicissimus 214 Skateboard 215 Sketchbook 216 Software 217 Speech Bubble 218 Spot Illustration 219 Stamps 220 Steinberg, Saul 221 Stencil 222 Storyboard 223 Storytelling 224 Street Art 225 Studio 226 Style 227 Surrealism 228 Symbolism 229 T 230 Tattoo 230 Technical Illustration 231 Television Graphics 232 Tenniel, Sir John 233 Text and Image 234 Textiles 235 Three-dimensional projects 236 Thumbnail 237 Title Sequences 238 Toys 239 Traditional Illustration 240 Travel Illustration 241 Trends 242 Trompe l’oeil 243 T-shirt 244 Typography 245 U 246 Ukiyo-e 246 Urban Vinyl 247 V 248 Varoom 248 Vector 249 Vernacular 250 Victorian Illustration 251 Video Jockeying 252 Vienna Secession 253 Vignette 254 Virtual Worlds 255 Visual Impact 256 Visual Language 257 Visual Metaphor 258 W 259 War Illustration 259 Watercolour 260 Websites 261 Where the Wild Things Are 262 Whimsical 263 Window Display 264 Wit 265 Woodcut 266 Wood Engraving 267 Working Process 268 Y 269 Yellow Book, The 269 Yellow Submarine 270 Z 271 Zeitgeist 271 Zines 272 The Details 274 The Timeline 275 Conclusion 287 Acknowledgements 288 Index 289 Back Cover 290 2940373906,9782940373901 "The Visual Dictionary of Illustration is a comprehensive guide to the numerous terms associated with, and used within, the field of illustration. Over 250 terms are explained and contextualised, with concise definitions accompanied by examples taken from traditional and contemporary illustration. The dictionary covers traditional terms still in current usage as well as modern terminology such as Raster and Punk. It also includes a wide variety of practical terms, such as Collage, Woodcut and Storyboard, as well as movements and styles including Dada, Surrealism, and Romanticism."--Bloomsbury Publishing A revealing guide to the numerous terms associated with the art of illustration. The book has been designed for art students, aspiring and professional illustrators and all those interested in this constantly evolving discipline.--Publisher