The Story of Garum Fermented Fish Sauce and Salted Fish in the Ancient World : Fermented Fish Sauce and Salted Fish inthe Ancient World

"The Story of Garum recounts the convoluted journey of that notorious Roman fish sauce, known as garum, from a smelly Greek fish paste to an expensive luxury at the heart of Roman cuisine and back to obscurity as the Roman empire declines. This book is a unique attempt to meld the very disparate disciplines of ancient history, classical literature, archaeology, zooarchaeology, experimental archaeology, ethnographic studies and modern sciences to illuminate this little understood commodity. Currently Roman fish sauce has many identities depending on which discipline engages with it, in what era and at what level. These identities are often contradictory and confused and as yet no one has attempted a holistic approach where fish sauce has been given centre stage. Roman fish sauce, along with oil and wine, formed a triad of commodities which dominated Mediterranean trade and while oil and wine can be understood, fish sauce was until now a mystery. Students and specialists in the archaeology of ancient Mediterranean trade whether through amphora studies, shipwrecks or zooarchaeology will find this invaluable. Scholars of ancient history and classics wishing to understand the nuances of Roman dining literature and the wider food history discipline will also benefit from this volume"-- Provided by publisher "The Story of Garum recounts the convoluted journey of that notorious Roman fish sauce, known as garum, from a smelly Greek fish paste to an expensive luxury at the heart of Roman cuisine and back to obscurity as the Roman empire declines. This book is a unique attempt to meld the very disparate disciplines of ancient history, classical literature, archaeology, zooarchaeology, experimental archaeology, ethnographic studies and modern sciences to illuminate this little understood commodity. Currently Roman fish sauce has many identities depending on which discipline engages with it, in what era and at what level. These identities are often contradictory and confused and as yet no one has attempted a holistic approach where fish sauce has been given centre stage. Roman fish sauce, along with oil and wine, formed a triad of commodities which dominated Mediterranean trade and while oil and wine can be understood, fish sauce was until now a mystery. Students and specialists in the archaeology of ancient Mediterranean trade whether through amphora studies, shipwrecks or zooarchaeology will find this invaluable. Scholars of ancient history and classics wishing to understand the nuances of Roman dining literature and the wider food history discipline will also benefit from this volume"-- Résumé de l'éditeur Cover Half Title Title Page Copyright Page Dedication Contents List of Figures List of Tables Preface and Acknowledgments Introduction 1. Fish Sauce in Classical Literature 2. Fish Sauce in the Consumption Literature: A Literary and Archaeological Chronology 3. Fish Sauce in Culinary, Medical, and Veterinary Sources 4. Fish Sauce from Papyri in Greek Speaking Egypt 5. Fish Sauce in the Late Roman, Byzantine and Early Medieval World 6. Fish Sauce from an Archaeological Perspective 7. Fermented Fish Sauce in Southeast Asia 8. Modern Fish Sauce Experiments 9. Fishing in the Mediterranean 10. The Infrastructure of Fish Sauce Manufacture 11. Fish Bones as Evidence of Sauce and Salsamenta 12. Fish Sauce Amphorae as Functional Vessels Afterword Bibliography Index Blank Page Blank Page