حق توسعه و حقوق اقتصادی بین‌الملل: ابعاد قانونی و اخلاقی

The United Nations Is Commemorating The 25th Anniversary Of The 1986 Declaration On The Right To Development, Which Proclaimed The Right To Be: 'an Inalienable Human Right By Virtue Of Which Every Human Person And All Peoples Are Entitled To Participate In, Contribute To, And Enjoy Economic, Social, Cultural And Political Development, In Which All Human Rights And Fundamental Freedoms Can Be Realized'. The Un Now Aims To Mainstream The Right Into Its Policies And Operational Activities, And Is Reviewing Prospects For An Internationally-binding Legal Instrument. The Evolution Of The Right To Development, However, Has Been Dominated By Debates About Its Conceptual Validity And Practical Ramifications. It Has Been Hailed As The Cornerstone Of The Entire Human Rights System And Criticized As A Distracting Ideological Initiative. Questions Also Persist About The Role Of The Right In Reforming The International Economic Order. This Book Examines The Legal And Moral Foundations Of The Right To Development, Addressing The Major Issues. It Then Considers The Right To Development In The Global Economy, Noting The Challenges Of Globalization And Identifying Key Principles Such As Differential Treatment Of Developing Countries, Participation And Accountability. It Relates The Right To Broad Objectives Such As The Millennium Development Goals, The Human Rights-based Approach To Development, And Environmental Sustainability. Implications For International Economic Law And Policy In The Areas Of Trade, Development Finance And Corporate Responsibility Are Assessed. The Conclusion Looks To The Legal And Ethical Contributions - And Limitations - Of The Right To Development In This New Context. With An Academic And Professional Background In International Law, Human Rights And Moral Theology, The Author Brings A Unique Interdisciplinary Focus To This Timely Project.--pub. Desc. Introduction : The Debate On The Right To Development -- Pt. 1. : Foundations Of The Right To Development -- The Context Of The Right To Development -- The Legal Formulation Of The Right To Development -- The Moral Basis Of The Right To Development -- The Right To Development As A Human Right -- The Meaning Of Development -- The Substance Of The Right To Development -- The Legal Status Of The Right To Development -- Pt. 2. : The Right To Development In A Global Economy -- The Challenges Of Globalization -- Principles For The Realization Of The Right To Development -- International Trading System -- Financing For Development -- Corporate Responsibility -- Conclusion : The Legal And Moral Contributions Of The Right To Development In A New Global Context -- Appendix 1 : Text Of The Un Declaration On The Right To Development -- Appendix 2 : Table Of The United Nations Core Human Rights Conventions -- Appendix 3 : Table Of The United Nations Documents And Reports -- Appendix 4 : Table Of Church And Ecumenical Documents -- Appendix 5 : Table On The United Nations Global Partnership For The Right To Development. Isabella D Bunn. Includes Bibliographical References (p. [299]-329) And Index. Cover 1 Prelims 2 Table of Contents 6 Introduction 10 PART ONE: FOUNDATIONS OF THE RIGHT TO DEVELOPMENT 20 1. The Context of the Right to Development 22 2. The Legal Formulation of the Right to Development 40 3. The Moral Basis of the Right to Development 67 4. The Right to Development as a Human Right 87 5. The Meaning of Development 101 6. The Substance of the Right to Development 116 7. The Legal Status of the Right to Development 136 PART TWO: THE RIGHT TO DEVELOPMENT IN A GLOBAL ECONOMY 160 8. The Challenges of Globalization 162 9. Principles for the Realization of the Right to Development 186 10. International Trading System 213 11. Financing for Development 236 12. Corporate Responsibility 259 Conclusion 286 Bibliography 308 Appendix 1 340 Appendix 2 346 Appendix 3 348 Appendix 4 353 Appendix 5 356 Index 358 Acknowledgements 368 In 1986, the UN declared the right to development to be a human right. This analysis reflects the trend toward a rights-based approach to development in general. As both a lawyer & a theologian, the author also draws on the moral origins & influences of the right ro development, providing a focus if relevance This book explores the debate about the usefulness of the 1986 UN declaration stating that the right to development is an inalienable human right