The Revolutions of 1848 (Studies in European History)

1848 saw an unprecedented wave of revolutions. The social order appeared shaken to its foundations. Even those countries, like Britain which did not experience revolutions endured severe political crises. Yet within months established elites were able to re-assert themselves, and to take advantage of their entrenched position within bureaucracies and armies. This book seeks to analyse the causes of both revolution and reaction. It aims to set political events with the context of a Continent undergoing complex processes of transition from essentially pre-industrial economic and social structures, towards more modern urban-industrial systems. It considers why, after 1848, except in the exceptional circumstances of war, governments were better able to prevent the development of revolutionary movements. [Palgrave Macmillan] Front Matter....Pages i-ix Introduction....Pages 1-4 Social Systems....Pages 5-15 The Background Causes of Revolution in 1848....Pages 17-33 ‘Revolution’ as an Event....Pages 35-42 Defining the Limits of Revolution: Post-revolutionary Conflict....Pages 43-84 Counter-revolution....Pages 85-93 Conclusions....Pages 95-100 Back Matter....Pages 101-116 An analysis of the causes of both revolution and reaction in 1848. The book aims to set political events within the context of a continent undergoing complex processes of transition and considers why governments were better able after 1848 to prevent revolutionary movements