The Politics of Agrarian Reform in Brazil [recurso electrónico] : the Landless Rural Workers Movement

The Politics of Agrarian Reform in Brazil examines the interrelationships among peasant mobilization, agrarian reform and cooperativism in contemporary Brazil. Specifically, it addresses the challenges facing peasant movements in their pursuit of political and economic democracy. The book takes as a point of reference the Landless Rural Workers Movement (MST), the most dynamic force for progressive social change in Latin America today. Robles and Veltmeyer argue that the MST has effectively practiced the politics of land occupation and the politics of agricultural cooperativism to consolidate the food sovereignty model of agrarian reform. However, the rapid expansion of the corporate-led agribusiness model, which is supported by Brazil's political elite, has undermined the MST's efforts. The authors argue that despite intense peasant mobilization, agrarian reform remains an unfulfilled political promise in Brazil. Front Matter....Pages i-xx Introduction....Pages 1-15 The Agrarian Question Today: The Politics of Poverty and Inequality....Pages 17-35 Rural Development and Social Movements....Pages 37-64 The Politics of Agrarian Reform in Brazil: A Historical Background....Pages 65-84 Agrarian Reform under Sarney and Collor de Mello-Franco....Pages 85-104 Agrarian Reform under Cardoso....Pages 105-123 Agrarian Reform under “Lula” da Silva and Rousseff....Pages 125-142 Cooperative Experiences....Pages 143-169 Popular Agrarian Reform....Pages 171-187 Conclusion....Pages 189-195 Back Matter....Pages 197-231