The Millstone Quarries of Powell County, Kentucky (Contributions to Southern Appalachian Studies)

In the early nineteenth century, mills were ubiquitous, making possible dozens of indispensable items--from the bread served at every meal to the boards used to construct houses and other buildings. Because millstones went through so much daily wear and tear, only certain types of rock formations were suitable for millstone quarries, though they were often difficult to locate and access. This book provides an archaeological and historical study of six millstone quarries in Powell County, Kentucky. While the best-known conglomerate millstone quarries were in New York, Virginia, and Pennsylvania, Powell County was an important millstone producer for Kentucky, and the quarries there are well-preserved and documented. It features dozens of photographs and tables, two maps, and seven appendices. This Book Provides An Archaeological And Historical Study Of Six Millstone Quarries In Powell County, Kentucky. The Quarries Located There Are Uniquely Well-preserved And Documented. This Book Combines A Study Of The Archaeological Remains Found At The Quarries With A Discussion Of The Archival Records Discovered--provided By Publisher. An Archival Overview Of The Kentucky Millstone Quarrying Industry -- The Environmental Setting Of The Quarries -- Documenting The Quarries : Field Methods, Field Limitations, And Archival Research -- An Historical Overview Of The Powell County Quarries -- Families Associated With The Powell County Quarries -- Archaeological Investigations At The Powell County Quarries -- Comparisons Among The Powell County Quarries -- Comparisons Between The Powell County Quarries And Other Quarries -- Manufacturing Sequences For Millstones -- Transportation Methods And Routes For Powell County Millstones -- Markets For Powell County Millstones -- The Competition : Imported Millstones In Kentucky -- Kentucky Millstone Values -- Conclusions. Charles D. Hockensmith ; Foreword By Nancy O'malley. Includes Bibliographical References (p. 181-195) And Index.