The Human Hypothalamus: Neuropsychiatric Disorders (Volume 182) (Handbook of Clinical Neurology, Volume 182)

__The Human Hypothalamus: Neuropsychiatric Disorders__, Volume 182 in the Handbook of Clinical Neurology series, provides comprehensive summaries of recent research on the brain and nervous system as they relate to clinical neurology. This volume identifies the neurobiology and neurophysiology of disorders relating to the hypothalamus and provides treatment information for these disorders. Disorders covered include neuropsychiatric, neurodegenerative, periodic, and autoimmune disorders. Coverage includes Alzheimer’s, Parkinson’s, epilepsy, sleep, pain, depression, anxiety, OCD, PTSD, schizophrenia, autism, aggressions, addiction, and more. Foreword • M.J. Aminoff and Fr. Boller Preface • D.F. Swaab, R.M. Buijs, F. Kreier, P.J. Lucassen, and A. Salehi Contributors Contents 1. Introduction: The human hypothalamus and neuropsychiatric disorders • D.F. Swaab, R.M. Buijs, F. Kreier, P.J. Lucassen, and A. Salehi Section 21: Trauma and iatrogenic disorders 2. Chronic traumatic encephalopathy and the nucleus basalis of Meynert • E.J. Mufson, C. Kelley, and S.E. Perez Section 22: Neurobehavioral disorders 3. Hypothalamic stress systems in mood disorders • F. Holsboer and M. Ising 4. Light therapy for mood disorders • B. Bais, W.J.G. Hoogendijk, and M.P. Lambregtse-van den Berg 5. Neurobiology of peripartum mental illness • J.L. Pawluski, J.E. Swain, and J.S. Lonstein 6. The hypothalamo–pituitary–adrenal axis and the autonomic nervous system in burnout • A. Sj€ors Dahlman, I.H. Jonsdottir, and C. Hansson 7. Posterior hypothalamus as a target in the treatment of aggression: From lesioning to deep brain stimulation • M. Rizzi, O. Gambini, and C.E. Marras 8. The implications of hypothalamic abnormalities for schizophrenia • H.-G. Bernstein, G. Keilhoff, and J. Steiner 9. The promiscuity of the oxytocin–vasopressin systems and their involvement in autism spectrum disorder • A.M. Borie, C. Theofanopoulou, and E. Andari Section 23: Epilepsy 10. Gelastic seizures and the hypothalamic hamartoma syndrome: Epileptogenesis beyond the lesion? • J. Scholly and F. Bartolomei 11. The interactions between reproductive hormones and epilepsy • E. Taubøll, J.I.T. Isoj€arvi, and A.G. Herzog Section 24: Neurodegenerative disorders 12. Alternative splicing in aging and Alzheimer's disease: Highlighting the role of tau and estrogen receptor a isoforms in the hypothalamus • T.A. Ishunina 13. Cholinergic neurodegeneration in Alzheimer disease mouse models • A. Shekari and M. Fahnestock 14. Autonomic disorders in Parkinson disease: Disrupted hypothalamic connectivity as revealed from resting-state functional magnetic resonance imaging • E. Dayan and M. Sklerov 15. Hypothalamic a-synuclein and its relation to autonomic symptoms and neuroendocrine abnormalities in Parkinson disease• E. De Pablo-Fernández and T.T. Warner 16. Lewy bodies in the olfactory system and the hypothalamus • M.G. Cersosimo, E.E. Benarroch, and G.B. Raina 17. Hypothalamic pathology in Huntington disease • D.J. van Wamelen and N.A. Aziz 18. Endocrine dysfunction in adrenoleukodystrophy • M. Engelen, S. Kemp, and F. Eichler 19. Hypothalamic symptoms of frontotemporal dementia disorders • R.M. Ahmed, G. Halliday, and J.R. Hodges Section 25: Olfactory system 20. The vomeronasal organ: History, development, morphology, and functional neuroanatomy • G.S. Stoyanov, N.R. Sapundzhiev, and A.B. Tonchev 21. Pheromone effects on the human hypothalamus in relation to sexual orientation and gender • Y. Ye, Z. Lu, and W. Zhou 22. Kallmann syndrome and idiopathic hypogonadotropic hypogonadism: The role of semaphorin signaling on GnRH neurons • A. Cariboni and R. Balasubramanian 23. Olfaction as an early marker of Parkinson's disease and Alzheimer's disease • I.M. Walker, M.E. Fullard, J.F. Morley, and J.E. Duda Section 26: Autonomic and sleep disorders 24. The hypothalamus and its role in hypertension • V.D. Goncharuk 25. The heart is lost without the hypothalamus • S. Pyner 26. Sleep disorders and the hypothalamus • S. Overeem, R.R.L. van Litsenburg, and P.J. Reading Section 27: Addiction and pain 27. Molecular genetics of neurotransmitters and neuropeptides involved in Internet use disorders including first insights on a potential role of hypothalamus’ oxytocin hormone • C. Sindermann, R. Sariyska, J.D. Elhai, and C. Montag 28. The neurobiology of cluster headache • M. Leone, S. Ferraro, and A.P. Cecchini Section 28: Critical care and brain-death 29. Endocrine interventions in the intensive care unit • A. Téblick, L. Langouche, and G. Van den Berghe 30. Hypothalamic function in patients diagnosed as brain dead and its practical consequences • M. Nair-Collins and A.R. Joffe Index The Human Hypothalamus: Neuropsychiatric Disorders, Volume 181 in the Handbook of Clinical Neurology series, provides comprehensive summaries of recent research on the brain and nervous system as they relate to clinical neurology. This volume identifies the neurobiology and neurophysiology of disorders relating to the hypothalamus and provides treatment information for these disorders. Disorders covered include neuropsychiatric, neurodegenerative, periodic, and autoimmune disorders. Coverage includes Alzheimer's, Parkinson's, epilepsy, sleep, pain, depression, anxiety, OCD, PTSD, schizophrenia, autism, aggressions, addiction, and more. Summarizes research on how the hypothalamus relates to neurological disorders Contains neuropsychiatric, neurodegenerative, periodic and autonomic disorders Includes the neurobiology of, and treatment for, each disorder Covers depression, anxiety, OCD, PTSD, schizophrenia, autism, aggression, addiction, and more Provides coverage of sleep and pain