The Economics of Air Pollution in China : Achieving Better and Cleaner Growth

Suffocating smog regularly envelops Chinese metropolises from Beijing to Shanghai, clouding the future prospect of China's growth sustainability. Air pollutants do not discriminate between the rich and the poor, the politician and the "average Joe." They put everyone's health and economic prosperity at risk, creating future costs that are difficult to calculate. Yet many people, including some in China, are concerned that addressing environmental challenges will jeopardize economic growth. In The Economics of Air Pollution in China , leading Chinese economist Ma Jun makes the case that the trade-off between growth and environment is not inevitable. In his ambitious proposal to tackle severe air pollution and drastically reduce the level of so-called PM 2.5 particlesmicroscopic pollutants that lodge deeply in lungsMa Jun argues that in targeting pollution, China has a real opportunity to undertake significant structural economic reforms that would support long-term growth. Rooted in rigorous analyses and evidence-based projections, Ma Jun's "big bang" proposal aims to mitigate pollution and facilitate a transition to a greener and more sustainable growth model. Table of Contents ......Page 5 Preface......Page 7 Introduction......Page 11 Part I. Getting to 30 μg/m3......Page 21 Introduction to Part One......Page 22 1. PM2.5 Data, Reduction Model, and Policy Package......Page 28 2. Environmental Actions: Necessary but Insufficient......Page 49 3. Structural Adjustment: The What and the How......Page 62 4. Enabling Change: Incentives Needed ......Page 86 5. The Cleanup and Economic Growth......Page 110 Part II. Cases Studies and Green Finance......Page 138 6. Case Study: Shanghai ......Page 139 7. Case Study: Beijing......Page 171 8. How to Deal with Coal......Page 207 9. Making Green Finance Work in China ......Page 228 Notes......Page 272 Index ......Page 291 In The Economics of Air Pollution in China, leading Chinese economist Ma Jun makes the case that the trade-off between growth and environment is not inevitable. In his ambitious proposal to tackle severe air pollution and drastically reduce the level of so-called PM 2.5 particles--microscopic pollutants that lodge deeply in lungs--Ma Jun argues that in targeting pollution, China has a real opportunity to undertake significant structural economic reforms that would support long-term growth. Rooted in rigorous analyses and evidence-based projections, Ma Jun's "big bang" proposal aims to mitigate pollution and facilitate a transition to a greener and more sustainable growth model. --Publisher description