راهنمای حرفهایهای تازهکار در زمینه هوش مصنوعی مولد: فرصتها و چالشها برای نیروی کار مجهز به هوش مصنوعی
The Early-Career Professional’s Guide to Generative AI: Opportunities and Challenges for an AI-Enabled Workforce
معرفی کتاب «راهنمای حرفهایهای تازهکار در زمینه هوش مصنوعی مولد: فرصتها و چالشها برای نیروی کار مجهز به هوش مصنوعی» (با عنوان لاتین The Early-Career Professional’s Guide to Generative AI: Opportunities and Challenges for an AI-Enabled Workforce) نوشتهٔ Jonas Bjerg، منتشرشده توسط نشر Apress L. P. در سال 2024. این کتاب در فرمت pdf، زبان انگلیسی ارائه شده است. «راهنمای حرفهایهای تازهکار در زمینه هوش مصنوعی مولد: فرصتها و چالشها برای نیروی کار مجهز به هوش مصنوعی» در دستهٔ برنامهنویسی قرار دارد.
The world stands at a pivotal moment due to the emergence of Generative AI, specifically ChatGPT. This groundbreaking technology has provoked and impressed almost every industry globally, evoking every emotion from awe to anxiety. Many are apprehensive about the future, fearing job losses due to rapid artificial intelligence (AI advancements). But if history has taught us anything, progress, while challenging, often paves the way for broader opportunities and growth. This book explains in depth the core building blocks that make up the current landscape of transformer and language models and, more broadly speaking, AI as a whole. We have seen how the internet and the mobile revolution changed our world. Is AI following a similar trajectory? Are we on the verge of something even more transformative? This book strives to provide a complete picture of the challenges and opportunities and the implications for our shared futures. In subsequent chapters, the book will discuss language models in depth. These are not just algorithms; they represent a nexus of linguistics, cognitive science, and cutting-edge technology. You’ll trace AI’s unexpected and exhilarating evolution, observing how it has grown from a mere concept to a force reshaping entire industries. Finally, you’ll consider the rise of AI in the context of advancements. While ChatGPT has gained significant attention for certain applications, it’s essential to recognize that its capabilities extend far beyond what’s immediately evident. Artificial Intelligence, represented by models like ChatGPT, is not a static field. It’s dynamic and ever-evolving, and its potential applications are broadening each day. Technology is not, by any means, limited to chatbots or translation use cases. This book captures this vast and ever-expanding horizon of possibilities. What You Will Learn How large language models came to be, and how they work What ethical AI design looks like The role of regulation in artificial intelligence Why you should not be afraid of losing your job Who This Book is For Working professionals and students in any field Table of Contents About the Author Acknowledgments Chapter 1: Introduction Chapter 2: A Brief AI History The Evolution of AI Early AI (1950s–1970s) Pioneers of the Theoretical Foundations Technological Advances and Early Successes Challenges and Limitations Legacy of the Early AI Era AI Winter (1980s–1990s): A Period of Reevaluation and Quiet Progress The Silver Lining: Groundwork for Future Advancements Setting the Stage for a Resurgence Modern AI Renaissance (2000s–Present): The Era of AI Revolution Key Drivers of the AI Renaissance Impact and Applications Challenges and Ethical Considerations Conclusion Chapter 3: Understanding Language Models A Closer Look... The Mechanics of Language Models Tokenization Embeddings Model Architecture The History and Evolution of Language Models Rule-Based Systems Statistical Language Models Neural Networks and Deep Learning Neural Networks Deep Learning Applications of Language Models Machine Translation Sentiment Analysis Text Generation Information Extraction Chatbots and Virtual Assistants Examples of Language models BERT Language Model Autoregressive Language Model Masked Language Model PaLm Language Model Acoustic Language Model Limitations and Challenges of Language Models Understanding vs. Generating Text Bias in AI Data Privacy and Security Resource Intensity Misuse of Technology The Future of Language Models Transfer Learning Unsupervised Learning Fine-Tuning and Personalization Ethics and Fairness Regulation and Policy Conclusion Chapter 4: The Unexpected Evolution of AI The Reality of AI Evolution The Role of Language Models Case Studies Case Study 1: Journalism The AI Newsroom Challenges and Considerations Looking Ahead Case Study 2: Music Composition The Process and Potential The Collaborative Synergy Between AI and Human Musicians Challenges and Ethical Considerations Looking Ahead Case Study 3: Legal Services AI’s Foray into Law Implications and Challenges The Road Ahead Case Study 4: Graphic Design AI’s Brushstrokes in Design Implications and Potential Challenges and Considerations Envisioning the Future The Middle Layer The Future of AI Evolution Conclusion Chapter 5: The Business Opportunities of Today The Shift in Search AI in Services Health Care AI’s Multifaceted Role in Health Care Implications and Potential Challenges and Considerations Looking Ahead Legal Services AI’s Multidimensional Role in Law Implications and Advantages Challenges and Ethical Dimensions The Road Ahead Education AI’s Multifaceted Contributions to Education Implications and Potential Challenges and Ethical Considerations The Road Ahead The Importance of the Middle Layer The Future of AI Startups The Role of AI Tools Conclusion Chapter 6: The Future of AGI The Potential of Language Models Self-improvement and Algorithmic Improvement Self-improvement Algorithmic Improvement Artificial General Intelligence (AGI) and the Alignment Problem The Impact on Jobs and Society Impact on Jobs AI and Job Displacement The Silver Lining: Job Creation and Evolution Broader Implications Shift in Job Skills The Onset of Technical Proficiencies The Resurgence of Inherently Human Skills Adaptable and Lifelong Learning Universal Basic Income (UBI) Motivations for UBI in an AI-Dominated World Potential Benefits of UBI Challenges and Criticisms of UBI UBI in the Context of AI The Devaluation of AI-Generated Artworks Conclusion Chapter 7: Navigating the AI Landscape Understanding AI Models Building a Defensible Position Leveraging Openly Available Models Preparing for Disruption Boosting Productivity with AI Prompt Engineering with ChatGPT Conclusion Chapter 8: The Early Career Professional’s Future With AI AI and Your Career Klarna case study AI and Your Education AI and Your Daily Life AI and Your Rights AI and Your Role in Society Preparing for an AI-Driven Future Conclusion Chapter 9: The AI Gold Rush and the Future of Business New Business Opportunities AI Disruption AI Strategy AI Ethics AI Skills Preparing Your Business for the AI Era Conclusion Chapter 10: Tips and Tricks for Prompt Engineering Understanding the Basics of ChatGPT Several Factors Influence the Output of ChatGPT The Art of Crafting Prompts Using Instructions to Guide Responses The Role of Context in Prompt Engineering Advanced Prompt Engineering Techniques Practical Examples and Exercises Exercise 1: Crafting Clear and Specific Prompts Exercise 2: Using Instructions to Guide Responses Exercise 3: Providing Context Exercise 4: Handling Complex Tasks Exercise 5: Managing Errors Exercise 6: Optimizing Performance Conclusion Chapter 11: Ethical Implications and Societal Impact of AI Societal Impact Employment and Job Market Dynamics Transformation in Education Impact on Daily Life The Need for a Balanced Approach AI in Governance and Policy-Making In Law Enforcement In Judicial Decisions In Policy Formulation Ethical AI Design and Regulation Ethical AI Design’s Core Principles Global Regulatory Approaches Public Perception and Education Evolving Public Perception of AI Role of Education in AI Literacy Importance of Broad Access to AI Education Speculation on the Near Future Optimistic Scenarios Pessimistic Scenarios Determining Factors Conclusion Chapter 12: The Platform Shift Deep-Dive on Historic Employment Rates in America Personalization at Scale Integration of Large Language Models in Products Enhancing User Experience Innovative Product Features Operational Efficiencies Challenges and Considerations Interface Between People and Devices Evolving User Interfaces Personalized Interaction Accessibility and Inclusion Challenges and Ethical Considerations Conclusion: Economic and Societal Impacts of AI Economic Growth and Job Creation Business Innovation and Service Enhancement Societal Transformations The Future Is Now Reinventing Business and Society Navigational Challenges Future Directions Index
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