The Chemistry and Applications of Sustainable Natural Hair Products (SpringerBriefs in Molecular Science)

This book investigates the relationship between phytoconstituents and properties in specific plants, such as __Hibiscus rosa sinesis__, __Cuscuta reflexa__, __Citrullus colocynthis__, __Nardostachys jatamansi__ and __Ocimum gratissimum__, that are used in hair care products including shampoos, conditioners, dyes, and oils. It explains the impact of these materials on the growth, structure, appearance, and health of hair. It also explores how the chemistry of certain plants from sustainable sources is exploited for use in hair products and nutraceuticals. Additionally, the authors include information on ingredients used for formulating 'green' hair products that treat common conditions such as canities, dandruff and alopecia. Preface 6 Contents 7 1 Hair 10 Abstract 10 1.1 Introduction 10 References 12 2 Hair Oils 13 Abstract 13 2.1 Introduction 13 2.2 Types of Hair Oils 13 2.2.1 Almond Oil 13 2.2.2 Argan Oil 14 2.2.3 Apricot Seed Oil 14 2.2.4 Babassu Oil 15 2.2.5 Castor Oil 15 2.2.6 Coconut Oil 16 2.2.7 Hemp Oil 16 2.2.8 Jojoba Oil 17 2.2.9 Linseed Oil 17 2.2.10 Mustard Oil 18 2.2.11 Nigella sativa Oil 18 2.2.12 Olive Oil 19 2.2.13 Rice Bran Oil 19 2.2.14 Rosehip Oil 20 2.2.15 Safflower Oil 20 2.2.16 Sea Buckthorn Oil 21 2.2.17 Sesame Oil 21 2.2.18 Sunflower Oil 21 2.2.19 Wheat Germ Oil 22 2.3 Herbal Oil Ingredients 22 2.3.1 Allium cepa (Onion) 22 2.3.2 Allium sativum (Garlic) 23 2.3.3 Aloe barbadensis Mill (Aloe vera) 23 2.3.4 Camellia sinensis (Green Tea) 24 2.3.5 Capsicum minimum 25 2.3.6 Centella asiatica 25 2.3.7 Cocos nucifera (Coconut Milk) 25 2.3.8 Cucurbita pepo 26 2.3.9 Emblica Officinalis 26 2.3.10 Hibiscus rosa sinensis 27 2.3.11 Juniperus communis (Juniper Berry) 27 2.3.12 Oenothera biennis (Evening Primrose) 28 2.3.13 Rosmarinus officinalis (Rosemary) 28 2.3.14 Solanum tuberosum 29 2.3.15 Trigonella foenum-graecum (Fenugreek) 29 References 30 3 Hair Shampoo 33 Abstract 33 3.1 Introduction 33 3.2 Acacia concinna (Shikakai) 35 3.3 Artemissia abrotanum (Southernwood) 36 3.4 Azadirachta indica (Neem) 36 3.5 Chlorogalum pomeridianum (Amoly Lilly) 37 3.6 Citrus Limon (Lemon) 37 3.7 Hemidesmus indicus/Indian Sarsaparilla (Sariva, Sugandhi, Uparsal, Ananthamoola) 38 3.8 Melaleuca alternifolia (Tea Tree) 38 3.9 Phyllanthus emblica (Amla) 39 3.10 Sapindus mukorossi (Reetha) 39 3.11 Saponaria officinalis (Soapwort) 40 3.12 Quillaja saponaria (Soap Bark) 40 3.13 Yucca angustifolia (Yucca) 41 3.14 Natural Surfactants 41 References 42 4 Hair Conditioner 44 Abstract 44 4.1 Introduction 44 4.2 Amaranthus Spinosus 45 4.3 Egg 45 4.4 Honey 46 4.5 Malus Domestica 47 4.6 Musa Genus 47 4.6.1 Chemical Composition 47 4.7 Persea americana (Avocado) 48 4.8 Protein Hydrolysates 48 4.9 Yogurt 48 4.10 Cupuacu Butter 49 4.11 Mango Butter 49 4.12 Shea Butter 50 References 50 5 Hair Colours/Dyes 52 Abstract 52 5.1 Introduction 52 5.2 Alkanna tinctoria (Ratanjot) 53 5.3 Cassia obovata/Senna italica 53 5.4 Crocus sativus 54 5.5 Eclipta prostrate/Eclipta alba (Maka, Bhringraj) 54 5.6 Indigofera tinctoria (Indigo) 55 5.7 Juglans nigra (Black Walnut) 55 5.8 Lawsonia inermis (Henna) 56 References 56 "This book investigates the relationship between phytoconstituents and properties in specific plants, such as Hibiscus rosa sinesis, Cuscuta reflexa, Citrullus colocynthis, Nardostachys jatamansi and Ocimum gratissimum, that are used in hair care products including shampoos, conditioners, dyes, and oils. It explains the impact of these materials on the growth, structure, appearance, and health of hair. It also explores how the chemistry of certain plants from sustainable sources is exploited for use in hair products and nutraceuticals. Additionally, the authors include information on ingredients used for formulating 'green' hair products that treat common conditions such as canities, dandruff and alopecia." -- Orbis Yale University Library Front Matter....Pages i-ix Hair....Pages 1-3 Hair Oils....Pages 5-24 Hair Shampoo....Pages 25-35 Hair Conditioner....Pages 37-44 Hair Colours/Dyes....Pages 45-50