راهنمایی‌های پایداری برای مهندسان سازه

The Sustainability Committee of the American Society of Civil Engineer s Structural Engineering Institute (ASCE SEI) prepared these guidelines to advance the understanding of sustainability in the structural community and to incorporate concepts of sustainability into structural engineering standards and practices. This book will educate and guide structural engineers as they meet the challenge to design and construct a sustainable built environment. The guidelines are organized into five sections: Sustainable Design and Construction, Sustainable Strategies, Building Materials, Infrastructure, and Case Studies. Although many of the subjects presented are related, each section and the related subsections have been written to stand alone, allowing this report to be used as a practical reference. This report was written for structural engineers, but related disciplines will also benefit from the contents. The book includes an important section on infrastructure because, many of the concepts and ideas presented in this guide relate to infrastructure, as well as design and construction. MuPDF error: syntax error: invalid key in dict MuPDF error: syntax error: invalid key in dict MuPDF error: syntax error: invalid key in dict MuPDF error: syntax error: invalid key in dict MuPDF error: syntax error: invalid key in dict MuPDF error: syntax error: invalid key in dict MuPDF error: syntax error: invalid key in dict MuPDF error: syntax error: invalid key in dict MuPDF error: syntax error: invalid key in dict TABLE OF CONTENTS 8 INTRODUCTION 10 SECTION 1: Sustainable Design and Construction 18 1.1 Design Integration and Synergies 19 1.2 Metrics: Quantifying Green 26 1.3 LEED Rating System 38 1.4 Green Globes Rating System 49 1.5 Project Delivery and Specification Writing 56 SECTION 2: Sustainable Strategies 80 2.1 Recycled Content 81 2.2 Local Sourcing and Local Manufacturing 86 2.3 Durability and Reduced Maintenance 89 2.4 Design for Adaptability and Deconstruction 94 2.5 Reuse of Buildings, Structural Components, and Non-Building Structures 102 2.6 Life Cycle Assessment (LCA) 126 2.7 Structural Materials and Toxicity 141 SECTION 3: Building Materials 154 3.1 Materials Introduction 155 3.2 Concrete 157 3.3 Masonry 199 3.4 Steel 207 3.5 Wood 221 3.6 Natural Building Materials and Systems 234 SECTION 4: Infrastructure 252 SECTION 5: Case Studies 266 5.1 Thin Shell Structures of Felix Candela 267 5.2 San Francisco Federal Building 272 5.3 Dalby Forest Visitors Center 282 5.4 The Nomadic Museum 289 5.5 Bank of America Tower at One Bryant Park 294 5.6 Ithaca College Business School 298 5.7 The David Brower Center 304 5.8 Beddington Zero Energy Development 308 5.9 Crafting Green Specifications 311 5.10 The Savill Building 314 INDEX 320 A 320 B 320 C 320 D 321 E 321 F 321 G 322 H 322 I 322 L 322 M 322 N 323 O 323 P 323 R 323 S 323 T 324 U 324 V 324 W 324 Sponsored by the Sustainability Committee of the Structural Engineering Institute of ASCE. This report presentsØguidelines that are intended to advance the understanding of sustainability in the structural community and to incorporate concepts of sustainability into structural engineering standards and practices. The guidelines are organized into five sections: Sustainable Design and Construction, Sustainable Strategies, Building Materials, Infrastructure, and Case Studies. Although many of the subjects are related, each section?and the related subsections?have been written to stand alone, allowing this report to be used as a practical reference.ØInfrastructure gets particular attention because many of the concepts and ideas in this guide that relate to infrastructure can also be applied to design and construction. This report was written for structural engineers, but related disciplines will also benefit from the contents. This book will help structural engineers as they meet the challenge to design and construct a sustainable built environment This report presents guidelines that are intended to advance the understanding of sustainability in the structural community and to incorporate concepts of sustainability into structural engineering standards and practices.