Survival of the African American Family : The Institutional Impact of U.S. Social Policy

Challenging widely held beliefs, this provocative book offers nothing less than a blueprint for enhancing the social and economic status of African American families. Despite the implementation of liberal social policies in the 1960s and '70s, successive U.S. administrations continue to dash the hopes and expectations of African Americans, who remain subject to racism and discrimination. Arguing that social policies—and their absence—have affected the stability of the African American family, Jewell refutes the myth of significant progress for African American families emanating from the civil rights era, exposing the myriad reasons why greater advancement toward equality has not occurred in major societal institutions. Attention is focused on the extent to which African American families have been adversely affected by a process of assimilation that was socio-psychological rather than economic. This new edition builds upon the first edition, and is revised and expanded to reflect new and persistent institutional policies and practices of race, gender and class inequality facing African American families. The revised edition explores such issues as racial profiling, capital punishment, police brutality, predatory lending, No Child Left Behind, welfare reform, affirmative action and racial disparities in healthcare, academic achievement and home ownership. Jewell proposes a variety of strategies and policies that are needed to ensure greater social and economic equality and justice for African American families. Preliminaries......Page 1 Contents......Page 7 Preface......Page 9 Acknowledgments......Page 11 1 Introduction......Page 13 2 Social Policy and African American Family Structure......Page 25 3 Informal Social Support Systems......Page 51 4 The Era of Liberal Social Policy......Page 65 5 The Impact of Social and Economic Gains on African American Families......Page 89 6 Expectations versus Realization......Page 117 7 The 1980s: A Period of Social Conservatism and Social Reawakening......Page 129 8 A Reaffirmation of Institutional Exclusivity: Removing the Facade......Page 151 9 The 1990s The Decade of Demystification......Page 171 10 The Turbulent Twenty First Century......Page 223 Family......Page 243 Bibliography......Page 291 Index......Page 305 Preliminaries; Contents; Preface; Acknowledgments; 1 Introduction; 2 Social Policy and African American Family Structure; 3 Informal Social Support Systems; 4 The Era of Liberal Social Policy; 5 The Impact of Social and Economic Gains on African American Families; 6 Expectations versus Realization; 7 The 1980s: A Period of Social Conservatism and Social Reawakening; 8 A Reaffirmation of Institutional Exclusivity: Removing the Facade; 9 The 1990s The Decade of Demystification; 10 The Turbulent Twenty First Century; 11 The Future of Social Policy and the African American Family; Family.BibliographyIndex;Electronic reproduction.Available via World Wide Web. K. Sue Jewell. Includes Bibliographical References (p. [279]-292) And Index.