Subject-Oriented Business Process Management. Dynamic Digital Design of Everything – Designing or being designed?: 13th International Conference on Subject-Oriented Business Process Management, S-BPM ONE 2022 Karlsruhe, Germany, June 29 – July 1, 2022 Pro

This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 13th International Conference on Subject-Oriented Business Process Management, S-BPM ONE 2022, held in Karlsruhe, Germany, during June 29–July 1, 2022. The 7 full papers and 4 short papers included in this book were carefully reviewed andselected from 15 submissions. They were organized in topical sections as follows: technology; application; and short papers. Preface 6 Organization 8 Contents 10 Technology 12 Privacy by Sharing Autonomy – A Design-Integrating Engineering Approach 13 1 Introduction 13 2 Related Work 15 2.1 Shared Autonomy 15 2.2 Privacy Management and CPS 17 2.3 Structuring the Findings 18 3 Sharing Autonomy for CPS Privacy Protection 18 3.1 Digital CPS Representation 18 3.2 Design-Integrating Engineering of Privacy Concerns 22 4 Transportation Use Case 25 5 Conclusion 29 References 29 An Im- and Export Library for the Subject-Oriented Exchange Standard 33 1 Introduction 33 2 Requirements and Basic Concepts 34 2.1 General Concept and Technical Background 34 2.2 Programming Language and Runtime Support 35 2.3 Requirements 36 3 Implementation 38 3.1 Supported Framework and Used Libraries 38 3.2 Brief Definition 39 3.3 Model and Components 39 3.4 Trouble with Triple Stores 40 3.5 Import 41 3.6 Export 44 3.7 Model Modification via Graph 44 3.8 Layered vs. Non-layered Models 45 4 Proof of Concept 45 5 Summary and Outlook 48 References 49 Understanding and Harnessing the Potential of Conversational AI for S-BPM 51 1 Introduction 51 2 Materials and Methods 52 2.1 S-BPM and the Parallel Activity Specification Scheme 52 2.2 Organizational Implementation of S-BPM 53 2.3 Conversational AI 54 2.4 Connecting Business Process Management with Conversational AI 55 3 Theoretical Findings 56 3.1 Chatbots in Modeling Semantics 57 3.2 Subject-Oriented Specification and Automated Creation of Chatbots 59 3.3 Chatbots as Subject-Oriented Modeling Helpers 61 4 Albert – A Subject-Oriented Chatbot 63 4.1 Development 63 4.2 Capabilities 64 5 Discussion 65 References 66 Application 68 A Comparative Study of Simulation Tools for Business Processes 69 1 Introduction 69 1.1 Initial Situation 69 1.2 Framework Conditions 70 1.3 Selection of Tools 70 2 Simulation of a Process 71 3 Contract Termination Process 72 3.1 Contract Termination Process Modeled with BPMN 2.0 in Signavio 72 3.2 Contract Termination Process Modeled with PASS 73 3.3 Contract Termination Process in a Flow Diagram 74 4 Simulation of Contract Termination Process 74 4.1 Input Data of the Contract Termination Process 75 4.2 Results from Signavio Simulation 76 4.3 Results from SiSi Simulation 76 4.4 Results from Process Simulator Simulation 79 5 Comparison and Interpretation of the Simulation Results 80 5.1 Comparison of the Simulation Results 80 5.2 Interpretation of Simulation Results 80 5.3 Comparison of Tool Handling 83 5.4 Comparison of Pricing Structure 84 6 Final Thoughts and Outlook 84 References 85 Subject-Oriented Business Process Models of SMEs: Case Study, Best Practices and Evaluation 87 1 Introduction 87 2 Methodological Approach 88 2.1 The Parallel Activity Specification Scheme 88 2.2 Requirements for the Case Study 90 2.3 Methodological Procedure 91 3 Case Study: Business Process Model of a Small Enterprise 93 3.1 The Complete Business Process Model 93 3.2 Best Practices 93 3.3 Results of the Evaluation Sheet 96 4 Discussion of the Results 99 4.1 Benefits of an Extensive Business Process Model 99 4.2 Caveats of the Best Practices 99 4.3 Evaluation of the Case Study 100 5 Conclusion and Outlook 101 References 102 Business Process Management Bridging Marketing and IT: Transformation Model for Customer Journey Maps and BPMN 103 1 Introduction 103 2 Related Work 105 3 Methodology 108 4 Results 110 5 Exemplary Use Case 117 6 Summary, Limitations and Future Work 120 References 120 A Co-evolution Model of Collaborative Process Design 123 1 Introduction 123 2 Collaboration in Process Modelling and Design 124 2.1 Subject-Oriented Process Modelling 124 2.2 Collaboration in Model-Driven Design 126 3 Modelling Collaborative Idea Generation as Co-evolution 128 4 Research Models for Empirical Studies of Collaborative Process Design 131 4.1 Task Openness and Social Creativity 131 4.2 Modes of Collaboration and Social Creativity 133 4.3 Modelling Tools and Social Creativity 134 5 Conclusion 135 References 136 Short Papers 139 A Single Point of Contact for Privacy Management in Cyber-Physical Systems 140 1 Introduction 140 2 CPS Architecture Design for Cross-Cutting Concerns 141 3 A Single-Point-of-Contact Architecture 143 3.1 Privacy Information Provision 144 3.2 Privacy Requirement Definition and Enforcement 146 3.3 Privacy Event Notifications 147 4 Summary and Conclusion 147 References 148 Subject-Oriented Modelling of VDI-4520: A First Draft 151 1 Introduction 151 2 VDI-4520 in Subject-Oriented Notation 152 2.1 Modelling the Product Management Process VDI-4520 in a Subject-Oriented Way Using PASS 152 2.2 Descriptive Comparison of the Classical Approach vs. The Subject-Oriented Diagram – a Beginners Point of View 153 3 Discussion: Potential Benefits and Disadvantages of the Subject-Oriented Model of the Product Management Process 155 3.1 Benefits 155 3.2 Drawbacks 156 4 Conclusion 156 References 157 Organizing a Self-organized Team: Towards a Maturity Model for Agile Business Process Management 159 1 Introduction 159 2 Related Work 160 3 Method 162 4 Initial Results 163 4.1 Categories 163 4.2 Factors 163 4.3 Indicators 164 5 Summary and Outlook 165 References 168 Are BPM Practitioners and Researchers Friends? Current Questions of Process Professionals and the Impact of Science 172 1 Introduction 172 2 Methodology 173 3 Relevance: BPM Trends in Business Practice 174 4 Rigor and Relevance: Trend Mapping 177 5 Discussion and Summary 179 References 179 Author Index 181 This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 13th International Conference on Subject-Oriented Business Process Management, S-BPM ONE 2022, held in Karlsruhe, Germany, during June 29-July 1, 2022. The 7 full papers and 4 short papers included in this book were carefully reviewed and selected from 15 submissions. They were organized in topical sections as follows: technology; application; and short papers