برخی آزمایش‌های فکری نوین در زمینه‌های بنیادین مکانیک کوانتومی و اطلاعات کوانتومی

Acknowledgements......Page 5 Abstract......Page 7 Preface......Page 10 Part I New suggested experiments related to the foundations of quantum mechanics......Page 12 Some of the major problems of SQM......Page 14 The quantum theory of motion......Page 17 Some new insights by BQM......Page 18 Some current objections to BQM......Page 22 Introduction......Page 25 Description of the proposed experiment......Page 26 Bohmian quantum mechanics prediction......Page 28 Statistical distribution of the center of mass coordinate around the x-axis......Page 31 Comparison between SQM and BQM at the ensemble level......Page 32 Quantum equilibrium hypothesis and our proposed experiment......Page 33 Approaching realization of the experiment......Page 35 Conclusions......Page 38 Introduction......Page 40 Description of the two-particle experiment......Page 41 Standard quantum mechanics predictions......Page 42 Bohmian predictions for the entangled case......Page 43 Bohmian predictions for the disentangled case......Page 45 Conclusions......Page 50 Part II New proposed experiments involving quantum information theory......Page 52 Quantum dense coding......Page 54 Quantum teleportation......Page 56 Introduction......Page 61 A representation for Bell states......Page 62 Alice's encoding process......Page 65 Introducing basic gates and their realizability......Page 66 Bob's decoding process......Page 69 A conceivable scheme for Bell state measurement......Page 71 The rate of classical information gain......Page 74 Conclusions......Page 76 Introduction......Page 78 A representation for Bell bases......Page 79 Unitary transformation of Bell bases......Page 80 General procedure for teleporting an object......Page 82 Alice's Bell state measurement......Page 83 Teleportation of a 2-dimensional object using a planar quantum scanner......Page 85 Teleportation of the 3rd dimension using momentum basis......Page 86 Towards complete teleportation of a 3-dimensional object......Page 87 Momentum basic gates......Page 88 Momentum Bell state measurement......Page 92 Appendix......Page 94 A clarification on the definition of center of mass coordinate of the EPR pair......Page 97 Details on preparing and measuring processes for some initial cases......Page 99 A comment on dense coding in pairwise entangled case......Page 108 Curriculum Vitae......Page 110 Papers and Manuscripts by the Author......Page 111 Bibliography......Page 113