اصول علمی و تکنیک فرآیندهای ساخت اپتیکی

Scientific Principles and Technique of Optical Fabrication Processes deals with the scientific principles involved in the process of optical fabrication. It includes design and fabrication of fiber-optic nanoprobes for optical sensing, development of materials for next generation optical fiber and research progress of optical fabrication and surface-microstructure modification of sic. This book also discusses about effects of process parameters on material removal in vibration-assisted polishing of micro-optic mold, a review on methods for detection of subsurface damage, evaluation of the surface roughness based on acoustic emission signals in robot assisted polishing, laser damage resistance of polystyrene opal photonic crystals and impact of the polishing suspension concentration on laser damage of classically manufactured and plasma post-processed zinc crown glass surfaces. Cover 1 Title Page 5 Copyright 6 DECLARATION 7 ABOUT THE EDITOR 9 TABLE OF CONTENTS 11 List of Contributors 17 List of Abbreviations 25 Preface 29 SECTION I: INTRODUCTION TO OPTICAL FABRICATION PROCESSES 31 Chapter 1 Design and Fabrication of Fiber-Optic Nanoprobes for Optical Sensing 33 Abstract 33 Introduction 34 Experimental Procedures 35 Results and Discussion 38 Conclusion 45 Acknowledgements 46 References 47 Chapter 2 Materials Development for Next Generation Optical Fiber 49 Abstract 49 Introduction 50 Results and Discussion 52 Experimental Section 68 Conclusions 69 Acknowledgments 70 Author Contribution 70 References 71 Chapter 3 Fabrication of Fresnel Plates on Optical Fibres By Fib Milling For Optical Trapping, Manipulation and Detection of Single Cells 77 Abstract 77 Introduction 78 Fabrication And Optical Characterization 79 Discussion 89 Discussion 99 Conclusions 99 References 101 Chapter 4 Review on Fabrication Technologies for Optical Mold Inserts 105 Abstract 105 Introduction 106 Fabrication Methods 108 Form-Giving Technologies 108 Micro-Structuring Technologies 120 Summary and Discussion 129 Author Contributions 134 References 135 SECTION II: SURFACE POLISHING PROCESSES 149 Chapter 5 Research Progress of Optical Fabrication and Surface-Microstructure Modification of SiC 151 Abstract 151 Introduction 152 Optical Fabrication of Silicon Carbide 154 Surface Modification 155 Conclusion 163 Acknowledgments 164 References 165 Chapter 6 Experimental Optimization of Annular Polishing Parameters for Silicon Carbide 171 Abstract 171 Introduction 172 Analytical Investigation of Annular Polishing 173 Annular Polishing Experiment of RB-SIC 176 Summary 181 Authors’ Contributions 181 Acknowledgments 182 References 183 Chapter 7 Effects of Process Parameters on Material Removal in Vibration-Assisted Polishing of Micro-Optic Mold 185 Abstract 185 Introduction 186 Experimental Setup and Conditions 187 Analysis of Pressure And Tool Wear Effects 189 Results and Discussions 190 Conclusions 199 Author Contributions 200 Acknowledgments 200 References 201 SECTION III: SUBSURFACE DAMAGES 203 Chapter 8 Methods for Detection of Subsurface Damage: A Review 205 Abstract 205 Introduction 206 Mechanisms of Subsurface Damage Formation 207 Destructive Methods 208 Non-Destructive Methods 215 Other Methods 225 Discussion 227 Summaries and Outlook 228 Authors’ Contributions 228 References 229 Chapter 9 Influence of Cutting Speed on Subsurface Damage Morphology and Distribution in Ground Fused Silica 241 Abstract 241 Introduction 242 Materials And Methods 244 Results 245 Discussion 250 Conclusions 254 Author Contributions 255 References 256 Chapter 10 Subsurface Damage in Polishing Process of Silicon Carbide Ceramic 259 Abstract 259 Introduction 260 Theoretical Analysis 263 Numerical Simulation 270 Validation of Experimental Results 277 Conclusions 281 Acknowledgments 282 Author Contributions 282 References 283 SECTION IV: SURFACE ROUGHNESS 287 Chapter 11 Surface Roughness Evaluation Based on Acoustic Emission Signals in Robot Assisted Polishing 289 Abstract 289 Introduction 290 Experimental Procedure 291 Results 294 Conclusions 297 Acknowledgments 297 Author Contributions 298 References 299 Chapter 12 Interfacial Surface Roughness Determination by Coherence Scanning Interferometry using Noise Compensation 301 Abstract 301 Introduction 302 Theory 303 Computer Simulation 309 Discussion 316 Conclusions 319 Acknowledgment 320 References 321 Chapter 13 Effect of Slurry Composition on the Chemical Mechanical Polishing of thin Diamond Films 323 Abstract 323 Introduction 324 Experimental Procedure 328 Results and Discussion 334 Conclusions 342 Acknowledgements 343 References 344 SECTION V: LASER DAMAGE RESISTANCE 347 Chapter 14 Laser Damage Resistance of Polystyrene Opal Photonic Crystals 349 Abstract 349 Introduction 350 Results and Discussion 352 Methods 357 Conclusions 358 References 359 Chapter 15 Surface Molecular Structure Defects And Laser-Induced Damage Threshold of Fused Silica During A Manufacturing Process 363 Abstract 363 Introduction 364 Results and Disscusion 365 Lidts 370 Conclusions 371 Methods 371 References 374 Chapter 16 Impact of the Polishing Suspension Concentration on Laser Damage of Classically Manufactured and Plasma Post-Processed Zinc Crown Glass Surfaces 377 Abstract 377 Introduction 378 Materials And Methods 381 Results 385 Discussion 387 Conclusions 393 Author Contributions 395 Acknowledgments 395 References 396 Index 403 Back Cover 410 __Scientific Principles and Technique of Optical Fabrication Processes__