Relativistic Quantum Measurement and Decoherence: Lectures of a Workshop Held at the Istituto Italiano per gli Studi Filosofici Naples, April 9-10, 1999 (Lecture Notes in Physics, 559)

The Development Of A Consistent Picture For The Processes Of Decoherence And Quantum Measurement Requires A Treatment Which Is Compatible With The Theory Of Relativity. This Volume Reviews Some Of The Approaches Suggested To Solve Or Circumvent The Arising Difficulties. Starting From An Analysis Of The Level Of Compatibility Of The Measurement Problem With The Special Theory Of Relativity, The Role Of Non-locality And Entanglement Are Discussed. The Subject Is Also Addressed From The Point Of View Of Quantum Optics And Quantum Information Theory, As Well As On The Basis Of Group Theoretic And Algebraic Methods. The Emergence Of Decoherence In Quantum Electrodynamics Is Discussed From An Open Systems Perspective. Special Relativity As An Open Question -- Event-ready Entanglement -- Radiation Damping And Decoherence In Quantum Electrodynamics -- Decoherence: A Dynamical Approach To Superselection Rules?- Quantum Histories And Their Implications -- Quantum Measurements And Non-locality -- False Loss Of Coherence. Heinz-peter Breuer, Francesco Petruccione, Eds. Includes Bibliographical References. Special Relativity as an Open Question....Pages 1-13 Event-Ready Entanglement....Pages 15-29 Radiation Damping and Decoherence in Quantum Electrodynamics....Pages 31-65 Decoherence: A Dynamical Approach to Superselection Rules?....Pages 67-91 Quantum Histories and Their Implications....Pages 93-115 Quantum Measurements and Non-locality....Pages 117-123 False Loss of Coherence....Pages 125-140 Useful to experimental and theoretical physicists. The conceptual issues addressed are of relevance in modern applications of quantum theory, such as quantum computing, quantum teleportation, and quantum cryptography.