مالکیت و برابری، جلد دوم: محصورسازی، تجاری‌سازی، تبعیض

The ethnography of egalitarian social systems was first met with sheer disbelief. Today it is still hotly debated in a number of fields and has gained sophistication as well as momentum. This collection of essays on "property and equality" acknowledges this diversification by presenting research results in two complementary volumes. They bring together a wide range of authoritative researchers most of whom have worked with hunter-gatherer groups. These two volumes cover existing ethnographic and theoretical ground while maintaining a clear focus on the relation between property and equality. The book consists of the most recent work of prominent members of the original group of researchers in hunter-gatherer studies among them James Woodburn and Richard Lee, and very recent ethnography on hunter-gatherers and other egalitarian systems. Contents List of Figures and Tables Preface Introduction • Wolde Gossa Tadesse 1 Power and Property in Twenty-First Century Foragers: A Critical Examination • Richard Borshay Lee 2 Money Makes the World Go Round? Commodity Sharing, Gifting and Exchange in the Baka (Pygmy) Economy • Axel Köhler 3 Whose Forest Is It Anyway? Mbendjele Yaka Pygmies, the Ndoki Forest and the Wider World • Jerome Lewis 4 The Significance of Trade in an Immediate-Return Society: The Batek Case • Kirk Endicott 5 The Road to Equality? Landscape Transformation and the Batek of Pahang, Malaysia • Lye Tuck-Po 6 Equalising Processes, Processes of Discrimination and the Forest People of Central Africa • Justin Kenrick 7 Delay, Return and Hierarchy: Six Aboriginal Marriage Systems Compared • Ian Keen 8 The Power of Women in an Ostensibly Male-Dominated Agro-Pastoral Society • Jean Lydall 9 The Incorporated Ground: The Contemporary Work of Distribution in the Kutubu Oil Project Area, Papua New Guinea • James F. Weiner 10 Sharing the Land: Kalahari San Property Rights and Resource Management • Robert K. Hitchcock 11 The Professionalisation and Commoditisation of the Contemporary Bushman Trance Dancer and Trance Dance, and the Decline of Sharing • Mathias Guenther 12 From Humility to Lordship in Island Southeast Asia • Thomas Gibson Notes on Contributors Index V. 1. Ritualisation, Sharing, Egalitarianism -- V. 2. Encapsulation, Commercialisation, Discrimination. Edited By Thomas Widlok And Wolde Gossa Tadesse. Based On The Conference Entitled 'property And Equality', Organized And Funded By The Max Planck Institute For Social Anthropology, And Held At Halle An Der Saale, Germany In June 2001. Includes Bibliographical References And Indexes.