Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Economic Management and Green Development (Applied Economics and Policy Studies)

Economics has always been a heated research topic and green development is rising and integrating with various fields for interdisciplinary studies. Initiated in 2017, the International Conference on Economic Management and Green Development (ICEMGD) is an annual conference aiming at bringing together researchers from the fields of economics, business management, public administration, and green development for the sharing of research methods and theoretical breakthroughs. The 7th International Conference on Economic Management and Green Development (ICEMGD 2023) was held on August 6, 2023. It was a hybrid conference including several on-site workshops and an online session. The workshops were held in London, Galaţi, Birmingham, Sydney, and Beijing. The proceedings consist of papers accepted by ICEMGD 2023, which are carefully selected and reviewed by professional reviewers from corresponding research fields and the editing committee of the conference. The papers have a diverse range of topics situated at the intersecting fields of economic management, public administration, and green development. ICEMGD is working to provide a platform for international participants from fields like macro- and microeconomics, international economics, finance, agricultural economics, health economics, business management and marketing strategies, regional development studies, social governance, and sustainable development. This proceedings volume, together with the conference, looks forward to sparking inspiration and promoting collaborations. This book will be of interest to researchers, academics, professionals, and policymakers in the fields of economic management, public administration, and development studies. Contents International NGO Issues on Female Migrant Workers 1 Introduction 2 Approaches to Improve Female Migrant Workers 3 Behaviours, Barriers, and Activities 4 Issues Faced by Female Migrant Workers 4.1 Discrimination at the Workplace 4.2 Lack of Access to Basic Rights 4.3 Exploitation 5 Solutions for the Issues Facing Female Migrant Workers 5.1 Education and Training Programs 5.2 Supporting Female Migrant Workers in Navigating Complex Legal Systems 5.3 Collaborating with Other Organizations and Stakeholders 6 Conclusion References Time Lagged Effects of ESG Scores and Investor Attention on Stock Returns 1 Introduction 2 Research Design and Methodology 2.1 Data and Sample 2.2 Methodology 3 Results and Discussion 4 Conclusions References Analyzing Reasons for the Selection of Investment Objects Based on the Construction of Enterprise Ecological Value Network 1 Introduction 1.1 Research Background 1.2 Research Gap 1.3 Structure of This Paper 2 Case Description 3 Analysis of the Problems 3.1 The Requirement to Expand the Width of the Enterprise Niche 3.2 Improve Competitiveness and Avoid Vicious Competition 3.3 Driven by Enterprise Strategy and Resource Demand 4 Suggestions 4.1 Extending Ecological Value Networks Based on the Concept of Enterprise Niche Management 4.2 Enhancing Competitiveness Through Innovation and Opening Up “New Track” 4.3 Timely Adjust Development Strategies and Build Strategic Alliances to Meet Resource Needs 5 Conclusion References Analysis of the Motivation and Performance of Merger and Reorganization of Companies Under Performance Commitment--Based on the Dual Case Study of DF Company’s Acquisition of Pride and Fosber 1 Introduction 2 Case Review 2.1 Introduction of Tripartite Companies 2.2 Performance Commitments and Degree of Completion of the Two Acquisition Agreements 3 Case Analysis 3.1 The Intention of DF Company to Make Two Acquisitions 3.2 Changes in Financial Indicators of DF Company Before and After the Merger 3.3 Analysis of the Reasons for the Failure of the Merger and Reorganization Pride Case 3.4 What are the Differences Between Fosber and Pride in the Process of Fulfilling Performance Commitments? 4 Conclusion and Insights References Monetary Policy Regulation and Macroeconomic Fluctuations—Empirical Research Based on VAR Model 1 Introduction 2 Literature Review 2.1 Monetary Policy 2.2 Taylor Rule 2.3 VAR Model 3 Establishment and Analysis of Empirical Model 3.1 Variable Selection and Data Preprocessing 3.2 Least-Squares Estimation and Empirical Analysis Based on Taylor Rule 3.3 Establishment of the VAR Model 3.4 Impulse Response Function and Empirical Analysis 4 Conclusion References Recession Risk Prediction with Machine Learning and Big Panel Data 1 Introduction 2 Literature Review 3 Models 4 Data 5 Results 6 Viewpoint for COVID-19 in the U.S. 7 Conclusion References Investigate the Relationship Between Financial Risk and Financial Performance: An Insight of China Life Insurance Company 1 Introduction 2 Literature Review 3 The Research Variable of Chinese Insurance Company Financial Risk 3.1 Leverage Risk 3.2 Solvency Risk 3.3 Underwriting Risk (Loss Ratio) 3.4 Volume of Capital 4 Methodology 4.1 Dependent Variable 4.2 Independent Variables (Explanatory Variables) 5 Result and Discussion 5.1 Descriptive Statistics 5.2 Diagnostics for Regression Analysis 6 Conclusion References Model Innovation and Value Creation in E-commerce Platform Ecosystems: A Case Study of Douyin 1 Introduction 2 Literature Review on Business Models 3 Case Study 3.1 Case Description 3.2 Business Model Innovation and Value Expression of Douyin E-commerce Ecosystem 4 Negative Impacts and Suggestions Brought by Innovation and Development 4.1 Copyright Infringement Issues in UGC Model 4.2 Issues with False Advertising Brought by UGC Model 4.3 Commission Issues in the Emerging Business of Life Services 5 Conclusion and Future Prospects References An Investigation into the Relationship Between Transportation Network and Economic Agglomeration 1 Introduction 2 The Influence of Transportation Network on Economic Agglomeration 2.1 Mechanism Analysis 2.2 Analysis of Heterogeneity 3 The Development of Transportation Networks 4 The Agglomeration of Regional Economies 4.1 Economic Potential 4.2 The Development of Economic Agglomeration 5 Conclusions and Recommendations References A Study of the Dual Carbon Target and Green Finance Development in Jiangxi Province 1 Introduction 2 Literature Review 3 Analysis on the Development Status of Green Finance in Jiangxi Province 3.1 Status Quo of Rural Revitalization and Development in Jiangxi Province 3.2 The Status Quo of Green Finance in Assisting Rural Revitalization and Development in Jiangxi Province 4 Difficulties in Assisting Rural Revitalization and Development of Green Finance in Jiangxi Province Under the Dual Carbon Target 4.1 The Supporting Policy Mechanism is not yet Sound 4.2 The Supply System is not Perfect 4.3 It is Difficult to Innovate and Develop Green Financial Products 5 Path Thinking of Promoting Green Financial Services for Rural Revitalization in Jiangxi Province 5.1 Improve the Supporting Mechanism for Green Finance to Support Rural Revitalization 5.2 Improving the Supply System of Green Finance in Rural Revitalization 5.3 Strengthen the Introduction of Financial Talents and Popularize Green Finance 6 Conclusion References Dynamic Correlation, Volatility Spillover Inside UK Capital Markets 1 Introduction 2 Methodology 2.1 DCC-GARCH 2.2 BEKK 2.3 VAR 3 Data 4 Empirical Results and Discussion 4.1 VAR-DCC and VAR-BEKK 4.2 Hedging 5 Conclusions References Challenges and Opportunities of Digital Construction of Chinese Grassroots Government in the Information Age – Taking the Construction of “Four Platforms” in Zhejiang Province as an Example 1 Introduction 2 Analysis of Digital Construction of Chinese Grassroots Government in the Information Age 2.1 The Necessity of Grass Roots Government Governance Innovation in the Digital Age 3 Exploration of Grass Roots Government Governance in the Age of Data 3.1 Creation of “Four Platforms” 3.2 Implementation of “Four Platforms” 4 Measures to Improve Grass Roots Government Governance in the Digital Age 4.1 Improve the Development of Information Resources 4.2 Improve Resource Matching 4.3 Establish a Supervision System for Grassroots Cadres 4.4 Use Digital Security Technology 5 Conclusion References Research on the Impact of Digitalization on Individual Investors’ Behavior from the Perspective of Behavioral Finance 1 Introduction 2 Literature Review 2.1 Digital Development and Dissemination 2.2 Research on Individual Investor Behavior Deviation 3 Behavioral Finance Explanation of the Impact of Digitization on the Behavioral Steps of Individual Investors 3.1 Impact of Behavioral Finance Interpretations on the Process of Making Investment Policies 3.2 Impact of Behavioral Financial Interpretations on the Process of Conducting Security Analysis 3.3 Impact of Behavioral Finance Interpretations on the Portfolio Construction Process 3.4 Impact of Behavioral Finance Interpretations on the Portfolio Modification Process 3.5 Impact of Behavioral Finance Interpretations on the Process of Assessing Investment Performance 4 Conclusion 4.1 Analysis Conclusion 4.2 Research Significance and Prospect References A Review of ESG Research in China: From the Perspective of Chinese Enterprises 1 Introduction 2 Research on ESG Rating System and Information Disclosure Mechanism in China 3 Research on the Impact of ESG on Chinese Enterprises 4 Research on ESG Investment 5 The Literature Review References PIC Planning Model and Geographic Information System Applied on the Old District Renovation Using Intelligent Data Analysis 1 Introduction 2 Literature Review 3 Method 3.1 Background of the Case Study 3.2 Questionnaire Survey 3.3 The PIC Planning Model 4 Result 4.1 Results of Questionnaire Investigation 4.2 Existing Problems of Shiwanping Community Released by Data and Background Question 4.3 The PIC Model in Dealing with Renovation of Aged Neighbourhoods 5 Discussion 5.1 Application of PIC Modeling in this Case 5.2 Utilization Possibility of PIC Model on Renovation of Older Nerghborhoods 6 Conclusion References Agriculture Trade Competitiveness, and Influencing Economic Factors: A Study on China’s Agricultural Trade 1 Introduction 2 Method and Materials 2.1 Method and Materials of Agriculture Competitiveness 2.2 Regression Variable Selection and Data Collection 3 Result Analysis and Discussion 3.1 Result and Discussion of China’s Agriculture Competitiveness with Ghana and Myanmar 3.2 Data Regression Result and Discussion 4 Conclusion References Financial Cloud Drives Digital Transformation of Enterprises 1 Introduction 1.1 Research Background 1.2 Research Significance 2 Financial Cloud 2.1 Financial Cloud Concept 2.2 Financial Cloud Features 2.3 Overview of Financial Cloud Development 2.4 Financial Cloud Application Scenario 3 Hisense’s Application of Kingdee Cloud to Achieve Digital Transformation 3.1 Application Background 3.2 Application Status and Impacts 4 Enlightenment of Financial Cloud Application 4.1 Hisense’s Financial Cloud Application Enlightenment 4.2 Application of Financial Cloud in Digital Enterprises 4.3 Existing Shortcomings and Challenges of Financial Cloud Applications 4.4 Financial Cloud Application Suggestions 5 Conclusion 5.1 Findings 5.2 Limitations and Future Study References Study on the Influence of Rural Revitalization on Regional Tourism Development: An Empirical Analysis Based on the Data of 16 Prefectures in Yunnan Province 1 Introduction 2 Data Selection and Model Design 2.1 Sample Selection and Data Sources 2.2 Explained Variable 2.3 Explanatory Variables 2.4 Control Variables 2.5 Model Design 3 Analysis of Experimental Results and Conclusions 3.1 Core Explanatory Variable Analysis 3.2 Analysis of Control Variables 3.3 Robustness Test 3.4 Further Analysis 4 Conclusions and Policy Recommendations References The Discussion of the Impact on the Stock Price After the Comments or Recommendations from Stock Analysts–The Case Study on EV Stocks 1 Introduction 2 Literature Review 2.1 The Investment Value of the Analyst Words 2.2 The Forecast Adjustments and Biased Recommendation 2.3 The Revision of the Analysis 2.4 The Positive Impact 3 Methodology 3.1 Why EV Industry? 3.2 Why These Two Companies? 4 Data Analysis 4.1 The Discussion of the Analysis 5 Theoretical Analysis 5.1 Other Factors and the Accuracy of the Fluctuation 6 Conclusion 7 Limitation References The Effects of Transforming the CDMO Strategy on the Business Performance of Porton Based on Financial Statement Analysis 1 Introduction 1.1 Research Background 1.2 Research Gap 1.3 Structure of This Paper 2 Literature Review 3 Case Description 4 Analysis on the Problems 4.1 The CRO Business is not Mature Enough, Resulting in a Low Gross Profit Margin 4.2 Insufficient Production Capacity Leads to Low Fixed Asset Turnover 4.3 Management Reasons Yield a Large Proportion of Accounts Receivable 5 Suggestions 5.1 Accelerate the Development of the CRO Business to Improve Gross Margin 5.2 Accelerate Capacity Enhancement and Increase Fixed Asset Turnover 5.3 Improve Credit Policy and Control the Percentage of Accounts Receivable 6 Conclusion References Economic Policy Uncertainty, ESG, and Corporate Performance 1 Introduction 2 Literature Review and Hypothesis Development 2.1 Literature on Economic Policy Uncertainty 2.2 Literature on ESG 2.3 Research Hypotheses 3 Research Design 3.1 Sample and Data 3.2 Empirical Model 3.3 Variables 4 Empirical Results 4.1 Summary Statistics 4.2 Baseline Regression Results 4.3 Robustness Tests 5 Conclusion References Identification and Analysis of Risk Spillover Effect of Commercial Banks in China 1 Introduction 2 Literature Review 3 Empirical Model and Data Source 3.1 ΔCoVaR Model 3.2 Data Source 4 Systematic Risks and Spillover Effect of Commercial Banks in China 4.1 The Impact of Financial Crisis of 2007–2008 on the Systematic Risk of Commercial Banks in China 4.2 The Impact of the European Debt Crisis in 2010 on the Systematic Risk of China’s Commercial Banks 4.3 The Impact of the 2015 Stock Market Crash on the Systematic Risk of Commercial Banks in China 4.4 The Impact of China–United States Trade War in 2018 on the Systematic Risk of Commercial Banks in China 4.5 The Impact of COVID-19 Epidemic on Commercial Banks’ Systematic Risk in China 5 Conclusion References Case Analysis of Kingfisher PLC’s Operational Quality Based on the Perspective of Financial Report 1 Introduction 2 Literature Review 3 Industry Background Analysis 3.1 Enterprise Profile 3.2 Porter’s Five Forces Analysis 3.3 SWOT Analysis 4 Financial Ratio Analysis 4.1 Profitability Ratio 4.2 Liquidity Ratio 4.3 Efficiency Ratio 4.4 Investment Ratio 5 Conclusion References Comedic Violence Advertisement and Limiting Factors 1 Introduction 2 Violent Advertisement 3 Comedic Violence Advertisement 4 Limitations in Comedic Violence Advertisement 4.1 The Limitation of Gender on Comedic Violence Advertisement 4.2 The Limitation of Religion in Comedic Violence Advertisement 4.3 The Limitation of Countries in Comedic Violence Advertisement 4.4 The Limitation of Norm Beliefs in Comedic Violence Advertisement 5 Discussion 6 Conclusion References The Impacts of Goal Setting on Enterprises from a Corporate Social Responsibility Perspective 1 Introduction 2 Literature Review 2.1 Goal Setting 2.2 Corporate Social Responsibility 2.3 Inspiration from the Relationship of Goal Setting and CSR 3 Impacts of “Goal Setting” in Enterprises 3.1 Positive Impacts Through Goal Setting 3.2 Negative Impacts Through Goal Setting 3.3 Analysis Through “Economic” and “Ethical” of Carroll’s CSR Pyramid 4 Conclusion References Behavioral Economics and Macroeconomics: Relationship Identification by Case of Economy Crisis in 2008 1 Introduction 2 Consumers 2.1 Consumption Euler Equation, Utility and Social General Decision 2.2 Experience Leading Over-Speculation 3 Producers 3.1 Behavior Mistake by Entrepreneur: Sticky Information Model and Information Delay 3.2 Cases of Economy Crisis in 2008 Caused by Information Delay and ‘Experience Leading Over-Speculation’ 4 Government and Central Bank Behavior Mistake in Case of 2008 Economy Crisis 5 Conclusion References The Impact of Endogenous Sentiment on US Stock Market Trading Volume 1 Introduction 2 Literature Review 3 Methodology 3.1 Research Data 3.2 Research Model 4 Result 4.1 ADF Test 4.2 The Engle-Granger Cointegration Test 4.3 Optimal Lag Order 4.4 VAR(1) 4.5 Impulse Response Analysis 4.6 Granger Causality Test 5 Conclusion References The Factors Affecting Electric Vehicle Adoption in the United States, 2016–2021 1 Introduction 2 Research Design 2.1 Data 2.2 Variables 2.3 Methods 2.4 Results 3 Conclusion References Assessing Endowment Effect in Different Cooperative Settings 1 Introduction 2 Experimental Design 2.1 Design 2.2 Participants 2.3 Materials 3 Results 3.1 Descriptive Analysis 3.2 ANOVA 4 Conclusion References The Primary Performance Trait of Corporations with High Managerial Short-Termism 1 Introduction 2 Factors Affecting Managerial Short-Termism 2.1 CEO’s Equity Incentives 2.2 Takeover Threat 2.3 Transient Institutional Investors 3 Conclusion References Research on the Factors Affecting Inequality – Evidence from China 1 Introduction 2 Methodology 2.1 Model and Method 2.2 Data 3 Results and Analysis 3.1 Result 3.2 Analysis 4 Limitations 5 Conclusions References Accounting Measurement and Recognition of Digital Cryptocurrencies: Challenges, Practices, and Recommendations 1 Introduction 2 Literature Review 2.1 Accounting Recognition 2.2 Intangible Asset 2.3 Financial Instruments 2.4 Inventory 2.5 Cash and Cash Equivalents 2.6 Liability 3 Accounting Measurements 3.1 Initial Measurement 3.2 Subsequent Measurement 3.3 Reasons Behind the Methods 4 Discussion 4.1 Cash and Cash Equivalents 4.2 Inventory 4.3 Financial Instruments 4.4 Intangible Assets 5 Conclusion References Study on the Spillover Effect of Shanghai Crude Oil Futures Price Fluctuations on New Energy Stock Prices 1 Introduction 2 Literature Review 3 Spillover Effect 4 Data Selection and Processing 5 Methods 5.1 VAR Model 5.2 GARCH-BEKK Model 6 Empirical Study and Analysis 6.1 VAR Model 6.2 Estimation Results of the GARCH-BEKK Model 7 Conclusions and Recommendations References Exploring the Impact of Social Economic Status on Migrant Workers’ Sense of Social Equity from the Economic Sociology Perspective 1 Introduction 2 Literature Review 2.1 Social Justice of Migrant Workers 2.2 Research Gap 3 Theoretical Foundation 3.1 The Sense of Social Equity and Its Influencing Factors 3.2 Research on Socioeconomic Status 3.3 Research on Community Integration 4 Method 4.1 Research Hypothesis 4.2 Analysis of Relevant Empirical Measurement Variables 5 Results 6 Discussion 6.1 Migrant Workers Generally Have a Low Sense of Social Equity 6.2 Socioeconomic Status Affects Migrant Workers’ Sense of Social Equity 6.3 Community Integration is an Important Factor Affecting Migrant Workers’ Sense of Social Equity 7 Conclusion References Microeconomic Study of the Digital Economy’s Importance on Manufacturers’ Management 1 Introduction 2 Scale Economy Theory Analysis 2.1 The Supply and Demand Theory 2.2 Expansion of Returns to Scale Theory 2.3 Empirical Study on Economies of Scale 3 Price Discrimination Theory 4 Conclusion References Fintech Development and Corporate Innovation 1 Introduction 2 Literature Review and Hypothesis Development 3 Research Design 3.1 Sample and Data 3.2 Selection of Variables 3.3 Modal Setting 4 Research Result 4.1 Descriptive Statistics 4.2 Main Results 5 Conclusion References Analysts’ Characteristics and Forecast ability–An Empirical Study from China’s A-Share Market 1 Introduction 2 Literature Review and Hypotheses Development 3 Methodology 3.1 Sample and Data 3.2 Variable Definitions and Model Specification 3.3 Testing Methodologies and Empirical Results 4 Conclusion References Is There Salary Discrimination by Race and Nationality in the NBA? A New Approach 1 Introduction 2 Conceptual Framework 3 Data 4 Econometric Models and Testing 4.1 Econometric Models 4.2 Testing 5 Result 6 Conclusion References Choice Overload Paradox in Online Shopping Environment 1 Introduction 2 Literature Review 3 Research Design and Methods 4 Methodology 4.1 Preliminary Analysis and Assumption 4.2 Participants and Experimental Site 4.3 Product Selection - Initial Selection 4.4 Product Preference Survey and Specific Selection 4.5 Designed Procedures 4.6 Dependent Measures and Predicted Results 4.7 Limitations 5 Conclusion References The Influence of Endowment Effect on the Investment Decisions in Hybrid Funds 1 Introduction 2 Analysis on Investment Decisions in Hybrid Funds 2.1 Conceptual Framework 2.2 The Influence of Pre-purchase Conditions on Purchase Decision 2.3 The Influence of Fund Performance on Purchase Decision 2.4 The Role of Endowment Effect 3 Discussion 4 Conclusion References Research on Empowering Huawei’s Financial Transformation by Financial Shared Service Center 1 Introduction 2 Overview of Financial Shared Service Center 2.1 Background 2.2 Development Situation 2.3 Technology Application 3 Research Method 3.1 Literature Research Method 3.2 Case Analysis Method 4 FSSC and Huawei’s Financial Transformation 4.1 Huawei’s Financial Shared Service Center Construction 4.2 Huawei’s IFS Reform 4.3 Functions of FSSC in Huawei’s Financial Transformation 4.4 Huawei Financial Profile Analysis 5 The Future of Huawei FSSC 5.1 Development Advantages of Huawei FSSC 5.2 Problems and Development Suggestions 6 Conclusion References A Study on the Relevance of Corporate Solvency – A Case Study of Procter & Gamble 1 Introduction 1.1 Research Background 1.2 Research Gap 1.3 Structure of This Paper 2 Case Description 2.1 Company Profile 2.2 The Issues of P&G’s Short-Term Solvency 2.3 The Issues of P&G’s Long-Term Solvency 3 Analysis on Problems 3.1 Lack of Access to Finance 3.2 Unreasonable Debt Structure 4 Suggestions 4.1 Restructuring Corporate Finance to Improve Profitability 4.2 Optimizing the Overall Structure of Liabilities and Increasing the Efficiency of Capital Flows 5 Conclusion References ESG Performance Under Economic Policy Uncertainty: An Empirical Study of Chinese Corporations 1 Introduction 2 Literature Review and Hypothesis Development 2.1 EPU and Corporation Financial Performance in China 2.2 ESG and Corporation Financial Performance in China 2.3 Relationship Between EPU and ESG Performance of Chinese Firms 3 Research Design 3.1 Sample and Data (Period Country Data Source) 3.2 Dependent Variable 3.3 Independent Variable 3.4 Control Variables 3.5 Model Specification 4 Empirical Results and Discussion 4.1 Effect of EPU on ESG 4.2 Robustness Test 4.3 Herfindahl–Hirschman Index Test 4.4 Discussion 5 Conclusion 6 Limitations and Future Research Suggestions 6.1 Limitations 6.2 Future Research Suggestions References Relationship Between Macroeconomy and Stock Market in the United States 1 Introduction 2 Literature Review 3 Methodology and Data 3.1 Methodology 3.2 Data Selection 4 Empirical Results 4.1 Stationary Test 4.2 Building Var Model 4.3 Testing VAR 4.4 Orthogonalized Impulse Response Analysis 4.5 Forecasting 4.6 Granger Test 5 Conclusions References Research on the Activated Utilization and Digital Innovation Development of Cultural Heritage Under the Concept of Sustainable Development 1 Introduction 2 Sustainable Development of Cultural Heritage 2.1 The Idea of Sustainable Development 2.2 The Importance of Sustainable Development of Cultural Heritage 3 The Intervention of Digital Technology: A New Direction of Activation Inheritance 3.1 Current Situation of Digital Development of Cultural Heritage 3.2 The Advantages of Digital Technology Intervention 4 The Manifestation of Digital Management and Inheritance 4.1 European Time Machine Data Intelligent Innovation Protection and Development 4.2 Data Quantification and Intelligent Analysis Protection Strategies for the Capital of Zheng and Han States 5 Prospects for Future Innovation and Development 5.1 The Cultural Products of the Metaverse 5.2 The Creation of Exclusive Digital Identity 5.3 The Building of Characteristic Smart City 6 Conclusion References Analysis of the Reasons for the Development of the New Energy Vehicle Industry and Prospects —Taking BYD as an Example 1 Introduction 2 Macro Conditions 2.1 Green Development 2.2 Reduce the Dependence on Energy Resources 3 Supporting Conditions 3.1 Policies 3.2 The New Energy Vehicle Industry Chain 4 BYD Company 4.1 The Introduction of BYD (The Major Business) 4.2 The Financial Report of BYD 5 Prospects 6 Conclusion References Challenges of Stock Prediction Based on LSTM Neural Network 1 Introduction 2 Long-Short Term Memory Neural Network 2.1 The Structure of LSTM 2.2 Related Work 3 Algorithm 4 Methodology 5 Possible Solutions 5.1 Reducing Hysteresis 5.2 Making Real Predictions 6 Conclusion References Explore the Impact of Natural Factors on the Use of Shared Bicycles 1 Introduction 2 A Review of Domestic and International Research 3 Data Source and Preprocessing 4 Basic Statistical Analysis 4.1 Temperature Distribution of Shared Bicycle Usage 4.2 Humidity Distribution of Shared Bicycle Usage 4.3 Wind Speed Distribution of Shared Bicycle Usage 4.4 Visibility Distribution of Shared Bicycle Usage 5 Regression Analysis 5.1 Temperature 5.2 Humidity 5.3 Wind Speed 5.4 Visibility 5.5 Multiple Regression Analysis of Four Factors 6 Relative Importance Analysis 7 Conclusion References Economic Dynamics Analysis of Higher Education Development 1 Introduction 1.1 Research Background 1.2 Research Gap 1.3 Structure of This Paper 2 Literature Review 2.1 Definition and Development 2.2 Important Results 2.3 Summary 3 Method 3.1 Research Design 3.2 Data Collection 3.3 Data Analysis 4 Results 4.1 Descriptive Statistics 4.2 Correlation Analysis 4.3 Regression Analysis and Hypothesis Test 5 Discussion 6 Conclusion References The Impact of Fintech on Enterprise Innovation: Take Companies that Issue Fintech Concept Stocks as an Example 1 Introduction 2 Theoretical Analysis and Research Hypotheses 3 Research Design 3.1 Sample Selection and Data Source 3.2 Core Variable Definition 3.3 Controls Variable Selection 3.4 Metrology Model Setting 3.5 Descriptive Statistics 4 Inspection Results and Analysis 4.1 Correlation Analysis 4.2 Benchmark Regression 4.3 Robustness Test 5 Conclusion References Resilience Assessment of the South-to-North Water Diversion Central Route Project by Using Urban Futures Method 1 Introduction 2 Literature Review 2.1 The Global Scenario 2.2 The Global Scenario in UFM (Urban Future Method) 3 Methodology 3.1 The Urban Future Method 3.2 STEEP Analysis 4 The Urban Future Method 4.1 Identify a Sustainability Solution and Its Intended Benefit 4.2 Identify the Necessary Conditions 4.3 Determine the Performance of the Necessary Conditions in the Future 4.4 Resilience of the Sustainability Solution to Future Change 5 Conclusion References Research on Factors Influencing the Rewarding Behavior of Virtual Anchors’ Fans 1 Introduction 2 Literature Review 2.1 Virtual Anchors and Their Fans Group 2.2 Live Rewarding 3 Fan Consumption Behavior Characteristics 3.1 Avid Consumption 3.2 “Religious” Enthusiasm 3.3 Rational Addiction 3.4 Differences and Relations 3.5 Summary of Review 4 Factors Influencing Virtual Anchor Fans’ Reward 4.1 Content 4.2 Platform 4.3 Virtual Anchor 4.4 Fan 4.5 Summary 5 Conclusion and Discussion References Analyzing the Reasons of BYD's Low-Profit Margin Through Financial Data 1 Introduction 1.1 Research Background 1.2 Research Gap 1.3 Structure of This Paper 2 Case Description 3 Analysis on the Problems 3.1 The Issues of High Operating Costs 3.2 The Issues of High R&D Costs 3.3 The Issues of Government Subsidies Account for a Large Proportion 4 Suggestions 4.1 The Issues of Reduce Costs and Increase Performance 4.2 The Issues of Innovate Technology and Improve Competitiveness 4.3 The Issues of Make Full Use of Government Subsidies 5 Conclusion References Analysis and Forecast of USD/EUR Exchange Rate Based on ARIMA and GARCH Models 1 Introduction 1.1 Research Background and Motivation 1.2 Literature Review 2 ARIMA Materials and Model 2.1 Data 2.2 ARIMA(p,d,q) 2.3 Selection of ARIMA Model Parameters 3 GARCH Materials and Methods 3.1 GARCH(P,q) 3.2 Data 3.3 Empirical Analysis Process and Results 4 Conclusion References Forecasts on Euro-to-USD Exchange Rate Based on the ARIMA Model 1 Introduction 2 Method 3 Result 4 Discussion 5 Conclusion References Analysis and Forecasting of Exchange Rate Between Yuan and Dollar 1 Introduction 2 Method 2.1 Data Visualize and Analyse 2.2 Assumption 2.3 Forecast 3 Result 3.1 Result Comparison 3.2 Model Accuracy Comparison 4 Discussion 5 Conclusion References Forecast of China's Real Estate Industry Development Situation Based on ARIMA Model: Taking Vanke as an Example 1 Introduction 2 Model for Closing Stock Price Forecast 2.1 Time Series Analysis 2.2 ARIMA 3 Data Source and Analysis 3.1 Reasons for Data Selecting 3.2 Data Source 3.3 Data Frequency 4 Raw Data Analysis 4.1 Data Visualization 4.2 Returns 4.3 Seasonality 5 Data Forecast 6 Discussion 7 Conclusion References US Trade Balance Analysis on Imports and Exports Based on ETS and ARIMA Models 1 Introduction 2 Method 2.1 Data Processing 2.2 Models 3 Results 3.1 ETS 3.2 ARIMA 4 Discussion 5 Conclusion References Research on the Factors Affecting Mobility Rate Across States in the United States 1 Introduction 2 Data 3 Empirical Results 4 Conclusion References Exploring the Risks of Blockchain to the Financial Market and Its Countermeasures 1 Introduction 2 Literature Review 2.1 Risks in Blockchain 2.2 Risks Countermeasures 3 Conclusions References To a Decentralized Future: Benefits that Blockchain Could Endow the Financing World 1 Introduction 2 A Decentralized Nature to Bring Trust and Security 2.1 The Cost of Trust 2.2 Resiliency and Security 3 Blockchain as an Automated Tool for Efficiency 3.1 Coordination Form 3.2 Smart Contract 4 Operational Cost Reduction 5 Difficulties and Risks Before the Dawn of a Decentralized Future 5.1 Scalability Challenges 5.2 Permission Protocol Changes 5.3 Sharding 6 The Road to Implementation 6.1 The Versatility of Blockchain 6.2 The Application of Blockchain and DLTs 6.3 Overcoming the Inertia of a Traditional System 7 Conclusion References Relevance Between ESG Scores and Annual Turnover: Evidence from 453 Industrial Hong Kong Stocks 1 Introduction 1.1 Research Background 1.2 Research Hypothesis 2 Literature Review 3 Data and Method 3.1 Data Description 3.2 Logistic Regression Model 4 Result and Discussion 5 Conclusion References How Does Years Since Immigration to the U.S.A. Affect Hourly Wage? 1 Introduction 2 Descriptive Data 2.1 Data Collection 2.2 Data Description 3 Econometric Model 4 Empirical Analysis 5 Conclusion References A Controversy in Sustainable Development: How Does Gender Diversity Affect the ESG Disclosure? 1 Introduction 2 Literature Review and Hypothesis Development 3 Methodology 3.1 Data Sources 3.2 Variables 3.3 Regression Model 3.4 Descriptive Statistics 3.5 Correlation Analysis 4 Results 5 Conclusion References Controlling Shareholders’ Equity Pledges, Environmental Regulations and Corporate Green Performance—Based on Data from Listed Companies in Highly Polluting Industries 1 Introduction 1.1 Background 1.2 Significance 2 Theoretical Analysis and Research Hypothesis 3 Main Research Design 3.1 Sample Selection 3.2 Data Sources 3.3 Basic Data Processing 3.4 Variable Definitions 3.5 Descriptive Statistics 3.6 Model Construction 4 Further Research 4.1 Analysis of Differences in the Impact of Different Types of Environmental Expenditures Affected by Equity Pledges 4.2 Analyzing the Impact of Heterogeneous Environmental Regulation 4.3 Cha