Polymers - Opportunities and Risks II: Sustainability, Product Design and Processing (The Handbook of Environmental Chemistry (12))

Since their first industrial use polymers have gained a tremendous success. The two volumes of "Polymers - Opportunities and Risks" elaborate on both their potentials and on the impact on the environment arising from their production and applications. Volume 11 "Polymers - Opportunities and Risks I: General and Environmental Aspects" is dedicated to the basics of the engineering of polymers ́ always with a view to possible environmental implications. Topics include: materials, processing, designing, surfaces, the utilization phase, recycling, and depositing. Volume 12 "Polymers - Opportunities and Risks II: Sustainability, Product Design and Processing" highlights raw materials and renewable polymers, sustainability, additives for manufacture and processing, melt modification, biodegradation, adhesive technologies, and solar applications. All contributions were written by leading experts with substantial practical experience in their fields. They are an invaluable source of information not only for scientists, but also for environmental managers and decision makers Front Matter....Pages i-xvi Assessing the Sustainability of Polymer Products....Pages 1-53 Raw and Renewable Polymers....Pages 55-80 Sustainable Embedding of the Bioplastic Poly-(3-Hydroxybutyrate) into the Sugarcane Industry: Principles of a Future-Oriented Technology in Brazil....Pages 81-96 Additives for the Manufacture and Processing of Polymers....Pages 97-145 Environmental Aspects of Initiators for Plastic Manufacture and Processing....Pages 147-162 Melt Modification of Polyamides....Pages 163-192 Biodegradable Polymers: Properties, Possibilities, and Limits Considering the Synthesis, Processing, and Application of Poly(2-Hydroxypropionic Acid) and Poly(3-Hydroxybutyric Acid)....Pages 193-214 Product Design and Processing: Adhesive Technology....Pages 215-262 Microstructured Polymer Surfaces with Complex Optical Functions for Solar Applications....Pages 263-279 Polymer Membranes for Sustainable Technologies....Pages 281-297 Back Matter....Pages 299-304 I. General and environmental aspects / vol. ed., Peter Eyerer II. Sustainability, product design and processing / vol. eds., Peter Eyerer, Martin Weller, Christof Hübner.