فرآیندهای فیزیکی و شیمیایی در دینامیک گاز: سینتیک و ترمودینامیک فیزیکی و شیمیایی، جلد ۲ (پیشرفت در فضانوردی و هوانوردی)

This unique book and accompanying CARAT software provides concise, exhaustive, and clear description of terms, notations, concepts, methods, laws, and techniques that are necessary for engineers and researchers dealing with physical and chemical processes in gas and plasma dynamics. This first volume of a multi-volume set covers the dynamics of elementary processes (cross sections and rate coefficients of chemical reactions, ionization and recombination processes, and inter- and intramolecular energy transfer). The text and Windows-based computer program CARAT--toolkit from Chemical Workbench model library--carry widely diversified numerical information about 87 models for collision processes in gases and plasmas with participation of atoms, molecules, ions, and electrons. The processes include elastic scattering, electronic-vibration-rotation energy transfer between colliding molecules, and chemical and plasma-chemical reactions. The databases of recommended particle properties and quantitative characteristics of collision processes are built in. Computer implementation of models allows one to calculate cross sections for elastic and inelastic collisions, and rate constants for energy transfer processes and reactions within a wide range of parameters and variables, i.e., the collision energy, gas temperature, etc. Estimates of the accuracy of cross sections and rate coefficients represent an important part of the description of each model.

chernyi (scientific Advisor, Institute Of Mechanics, Moscow State University) Presents Models And Formulas Produced Over The Past Ten Years By Scientists At The Avagadro Laboratory Of Moscow State University's Institute Of Mechanics. The Book/cd-rom Package Offers Concise Descriptions Of Terms, Notations, Concepts, Methods, Laws, And Techniques Related To The Changes Gases Undergo In A Variety Of Aerospace Settings. The Accompanying Cd-rom Provides A Windows-based Software Interface For Performing Calculations Based On The Models Of Gas Dynamics Contained In The Book. The Book Will Be Useful For Students, Engineers, And Scientists Involved In Predicting The Physical And Chemical Processes In Gas And Plasma Dynamics. Annotation ©2004 Book News, Inc., Portland, Or

"The data presented here and in the accompanying CD-ROM are the result of the AVOGADRO system (Russian abbreviation for Automatic Providing of Physico-Chemical Gas Dynamics by Recommendations with Reliability Estimates). The interactive computational supplement is based on the software component "CARAT" of the "Chemical Workbench" reactions simulation system." p. xviii CD-ROM: "CARAT" software. Computer interactive models and database for the CAlculation of RATe constants, Supplement to Reference Book: Physical and chemical processes in gas dynamics, Cross sections and rate constants MEDIUM IS a matter that fills some space and consists of a large number of particles (atoms, molecules, electrons, and ions) interacting with one another and with electromagnetic fields. Content: v. 1. Cross sections and rate constants for physical and chemical processes -- v. 2. Physical and chemical kinetics and thermodynamics.