Performance-Based Seismic Engineering: Vision for an Earthquake Resilient Society (Geotechnical, Geological and Earthquake Engineering Book 32)

The Bled workshops have traditionally produced reference documents providing visions for the future development of earthquake engineering as foreseen by leading researchers in the field. The participants of the 2011 workshop built on the tradition of these events initiated by Professors Fajfar and Krawinkler to honor their important research contributions and have now produced a book providing answers to crucial questions in today’s earthquake engineering: “What visible changes in the design practice have been brought about by performance-based seismic engineering? What are the critical needs for future advances? What actions should be taken to respond to those needs?” The key answer is that research interests should go beyond the narrow technical aspects and that the seismic resilience of society as a whole should become an essential part of the planning and design process. The book aims to provide essential guidelines for researchers, professionals and students in the field of earthquake engineering. It will also be of particular interest for all those working at insurance companies, governmental, civil protection and emergency management agencies that are responsible for assessing and planning community resilience. The introductory chapter of the book is based on the keynote presentation given at the workshop by the late Professor Helmut Krawinkler. As such, the book includes Helmut’s last and priceless address to the engineering community, together with his vision and advice for the future development of performance-based design, earthquake engineering and seismic risk management. Front Matter....Pages i-xxiii Front Matter....Pages 1-1 Challenges Towards Achieving Earthquake Resilience Through Performance-Based Earthquake Engineering....Pages 3-23 Front Matter....Pages 25-25 Engineering Challenges on the Way to Resilient Structures and Communities....Pages 27-41 Towards the Bled Workshop in Future....Pages 43-50 Global Challenges and the Role of Civil Engineering....Pages 51-61 Earthquake-Resistant Bridges of the Future with Advanced Materials....Pages 63-76 Inelastic Shear Response and Strengthening of RC Bridge Hollow Box Piers....Pages 77-90 Developments in Codifying Direct Displacement-Based Seismic Design....Pages 91-97 Front Matter....Pages 99-99 A Lesson from the 2011 Tohoku Earthquake – The Necessity for Collaboration and Dialog Among Natural Scientists, Engineers, Social Scientists, Government Agencies, and the General Public....Pages 101-116 Lessons Learned from the 2010 Haiti Earthquake for Performance-Based Design....Pages 117-127 L’Aquila Earthquake: A Wake-Up Call for European Research and Codes....Pages 129-142 Lessons from the 2010 Chile Earthquake Chile earthquake Chile earthquake Chile earthquake Chile earthquake for Performance Based Design Performance based design Performance based design Performance based design and Code Development....Pages 143-157 Performance-Based Issues from the 22 February 2011 Christchurch Earthquake CHRISTCHURCH EARTHQUAKE CHRISTCHURCH EARTHQUAKE CHRISTCHURCH EARTHQUAKE CHRISTCHURCH EARTHQUAKE ....Pages 159-175 Front Matter....Pages 177-177 Seismic Performance of a Bridge Column Based on E-Defense E-Defense E-Defense Shake-Table Excitations....Pages 179-191 Development of Building Monitoring System to Verify the Capacity Spectrum Method....Pages 193-206 Evaluation on Flexural Deformability Flexural deformability Flexural deformability Flexural deformability Flexural deformability of Reinforced Concrete Columns with Wing Wall Wing wall Wing wall Wing wall Wing wall s....Pages 207-221 Seismic Performance and Reinforcement of Japanese High-Rise Building HIGH-RISE BUILDING HIGH-RISE BUILDING s Facing Subduction Earthquake SUBDUCTION EARTHQUAKE SUBDUCTION EARTHQUAKE SUBDUCTION EARTHQUAKE SUBDUCTION EARTHQUAKE s: E-Defense E-DEFENSE E-DEFENSE Shake Table Test SHAKE TABLE TEST SHAKE TABLE TEST SHAKE TABLE TEST SHAKE TABLE TEST s....Pages 223-236 Pseudo-dynamic Performance Evaluation of Full Scale Seismic Steel Braced Frame Braced frame Braced frame Braced frame Braced frame s Using Buckling-Restrained and In-Plane Buckling Braces....Pages 237-249 Theory and Applications of the 3-DOF Modal System for PBSE of Asymmetrical Buildings Asymmetrical buildings Asymmetrical buildings Asymmetrical buildings Asymmetrical buildings ....Pages 251-261 Front Matter....Pages 263-263 Pushover-Based Analysis in Performance-Based Seismic Engineering – A View from Europe....Pages 265-277 Challenges and Problems in Performance-Based Design of Tall Buildings....Pages 279-300 Front Matter....Pages 263-263 Performance Based Earthquake-Resistant Design: Migrating Towards Nonlinear Models and Probabilistic Framework....Pages 301-314 Seismic Fragility of RC Buildings Designed to Eurocodes 2 and 8....Pages 315-332 Performance-Based Assessment of Existing Buildings Existing buildings Existing buildings Existing buildings Existing buildings in Europe: Problems and Perspectives....Pages 333-345 Inelastic Shear Response of RC Walls: A Challenge in Performance Based Design Performance based design Performance based design Performance based design Performance based design and Assessment....Pages 347-363 Masonry Buildings, Seismic Performance, and Eurocodes....Pages 365-381 Front Matter....Pages 383-383 Performance-Based Earthquake Engineering in the U.S.: A Case Study for Tall Buildings Tall buildings Tall buildings Tall buildings Tall buildings ....Pages 385-399 Consideration of Resilience of Communities in Structural Design....Pages 401-421 Ground Motion Selection Ground motion selection Ground motion selection Ground motion selection Ground motion selection for Performance-Based Engineering: Effect of Target Spectrum and Conditioning Period Conditioning Period Conditioning Period Conditioning Period Conditioning Period ....Pages 423-434 Reliability Considerations in the Seismic Capacity Design Requirements for Force-Controlled Components....Pages 435-447 Reassessing ACI 318 ACI 318 ACI 318 ACI 318 ACI 318 Shear Wall Provisions Based on Recent Earthquake and Test Observations....Pages 449-467 Collapse Probability of Existing Concrete Buildings: The Evolution of Seismic Rehabilitation SEISMIC REHABILITATION SEISMIC REHABILITATION SEISMIC REHABILITATION SEISMIC REHABILITATION in North America....Pages 469-483 Earthquake-Resilient Communities Resilient communities Resilient communities Resilient communities Resilient communities : A Look from Mexico....Pages 485-500 Back Matter....Pages 501-505 The Bled workshops have traditionally produced reference documents providing visions for the future development of earthquake engineering as foreseen by leading researchers in the field. The participants of the 2011 workshop built on the tradition of these events initiated by Professors Fajfar and Krawinkler to honor their important research contributions, and have now produced a book providing answers to crucial questions in today's earthquake engineering: "What visible changes in the design practice have been brought about by performance-based seismic engineering? What are the critical needs for future advances? What actions should be taken to respond to those needs?" The key answer is that research interests should go beyond the narrow technical aspects and that the seismic resilience of society as a whole should become an essential part of the planning and design process. The book aims to provide essential guidelines for researchers, professionals and students in the field of earthquake engineering. It will also be of particular interest for all those working at insurance companies, governmental, civil protection and emergency management agencies who are responsible for assessing and planning community resilience. The introductory chapter of the book is based on the keynote presentation given at the workshop by the late Professor Helmut Krawinkler. As such, the book includes Helmut's last and priceless address to the engineering community, together with his vision and advice for the future development of performance-based design, earthquake engineering and seismic risk management