Participation in the Divine: A Philosophical History, From Antiquity to the Modern Era (Cambridge Studies in Religion and Platonism)

The concept of participation in a transcendent domain of existence is central to the Platonic and the Judaeo-Christian traditions. It is how thinkers throughout history have justified existence itself, explaining temporal being vis-à-vis God. Yet in the wake of secularisation and the widespread phenomenon of disenchantment, this once ubiquitous and coveted notion has fallen into desuetude. The essays in this volume analyse and explore this key concept in the history of Western thought. They provide, for the first time, a rigorous and accessible account of participation, a pivotal concept in Western philosophy and theology, from antiquity to the modern era. Bringing together contributions by an international team of leading scholars of the Platonic tradition, the volume challenges a standard distinction between philosophy and theology. It also enables a comprehensive understanding of figures who do not fit neatly into the modern university's division of these subjects. Copyright page Contents Contributors Foreword Acknowledgements Introduction The Lord Is One The Place and Scope of Participation in the Divine in the Thought of Plato Origen on Participation Forms Intellects and Angels Participation in the Divine in Gregory of Nyssa Augustines Illumination Theory as the Natural Participation of the Human Mind The Principle of Cosmic Unification in the Athenian School of Platonism St Maximus the Confessor on Participation Participation in Medieval Platonism Participation as Gods Indwelling Some Late Medieval Discussions of Participation in the Divine Music Temperance and Participation in Marsilio Ficino Richard Hookers Metaphysics of Divine Participation The Transcendence of Holiness Ralph Cudworth on Causality and Substantial Forms The Romantic Legacy Participation Revived and Revised Index