Oregon Politics and Government: Progressives versus Conservative Populists (Politics and Governments of the American States)

The political culture of Oregon has long had a reputation for innovative policy, maverick politicians, and independent political thought, but instead of using the term “progressive” to describe the state’s political leanings, the editors of Oregon Politics and Government believe a more accurate descriptor would be “schizophrenic.” Oregon Politics and Government provides not only an overview of the state’s politics and government; it also explains how the divide between progressives and conservative populists defines Oregon politics today. Early in the state’s history, reformers championed many causes: the initiative and referendum process for setting public policy, the recall of public officials, the direct election of U.S. senators, and women’s suffrage. Since then, the state has asserted control over beaches, imposed strict land-use laws, created an innovative regional government, introduced voting through the mail, allowed for physician-assisted suicide, and experimented with universal healthcare. Despite this list of accomplishments, however, Oregon is divided between two competing visions: one that is tied to progressive politics and another that is committed to conservative populism. While the progressive side supports a strong and active government, the conservative populist side seeks a smaller government, lower taxes, fewer restrictions on private property, and protection for traditional social values. The struggle between these two forces drives Oregon politics and policies today.

The political culture of Oregon has long had a reputation for innovative policy, maverick politicians, and independent political thought, but instead of using the term “progressive” to describe the state’s political leanings, the editors of Oregon Politics and Government believe a more accurate descriptor would be “schizophrenic.” Oregon Politics and Government provides not only an overview of the state’s politics and government; it also explains how the divide between progressives and conservative populists defines Oregon politics today.

 

Early in the state’s history, reformers championed many causes: the initiative and referendum process for setting public policy, the recall of public officials, the direct election of U.S. senators, and women’s suffrage. Since then, the state has asserted control over beaches, imposed strict land-use laws, created an innovative regional government, introduced voting through the mail, allowed for physician-assisted suicide, and experimented with universal healthcare. Despite this list of accomplishments, however, Oregon is divided between two competing visions: one that is tied to progressive politics and another that is committed to conservative populism. While the progressive side supports a strong and active government, the conservative populist side seeks a smaller government, lower taxes, fewer restrictions on private property, and protection for traditional social values. The struggle between these two forces drives Oregon politics and policies today.

A State Divided / Richard A. Clucas And Mark Henkels -- Place, People / Joe Bowersox -- Oregon In The Nation And The World / Richard A. Clucas And Melody Rose -- Parties And Elections / E.d. Dover -- Direct Democracy / Richard J. Ellis -- Interest Groups / Russ Dondero And William Lunch -- Media / Russ Dondero, William Lunch, And Jim Moore -- The Legislature / Richard A. Clucas -- Governor / Jerry F. Medler -- Bureaucracy / Douglas F. Moran -- Judiciary / James C. Foster -- Local Government / Alana S. Jeydel -- Fiscal Policy / Mark Henkels -- Environmental Policy / Brent S. Steel And Denise Lach -- Health Policy / William Lunch -- Social Issues / Melody Rose -- Education Policy / Brent S. Steel And William Lunch -- Oregon In Perspective / Mark Henkels And Richard A. Clucas. Edited By Richard A. Clucas, Mark Henkels, And Brent S. Steel. Includes Bibliographical References (p. [297]-322) And Index. Provides an overview of the Oregon state's politics and government. This title explains how the divide between progressives and conservative populists defines Oregon politics today. Every state has its own political character, but at times Oregon seems especially unusual.