Nanoelectronics, Nanooptics, Nanochemistry and Nanobiotechnology, and Their Applications: Selected Proceedings of the 10th International Conference on ... (Springer Proceedings in Physics, 297)

This book highlights some of the latest advances in nanotechnology and nanomaterials from leading researchers in Ukraine, Europe and beyond. It features contributions presented at the 10th International Science and Practice Conference Nanotechnology and Nanomaterials (NANO2022), which was held on August 25-27, 2022 at Lviv House of Scientists, and was jointly organized by the Institute of Physics of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, University of Tartu (Estonia), University of Turin (Italy), and Pierre and Marie Curie University (France). Internationally recognized experts from a wide range of universities and research institutions share their knowledge and key findings across diverse areas ranging from quantum optics and nanoelectonics to biophysics.The book will be interesting for leading scientists, advanced undergraduate and graduate students in nanoelectronics, optics, bio-and chemical engineering. This book’s companion volume also addresses topics such as nanostructured surface, nanomaterials, and its applications. Contents Contributors Nanochemistry and Nanobiotechnology Extraction of Organosolv Pulp and Nanocellulose from Harvested Corn Residues 1 Introduction 2 Experimental Details 2.1 Materials and Chemicals 2.2 Obtaining the Organosolv Corn Cellulose 2.3 Extraction of the Corn Nanocellulose 2.4 Methods 3 Results and Discussion 3.1 Cooking Corn Pulp 3.2 Morphology of the OCC and Corn NC 3.3 Chemical Purity of Corn Materials 3.4 Pulp Crystallinity 3.5 Properties of Corn Nanocellulose 3.6 Thermal Analysis 4 Conclusion References Study of Biocarbons Derived from the Residues After Supercritical Extraction of Raw Plants from Adsorption of Gaseous NO2—Mini Review 1 Introduction 2 Biocarbons Obtained from the Residues After Supercritical Extraction of Camomile Flowers 3 Biocarbons Obtained from the Residues After Supercritical Extraction of Marigold Flowers 4 Biocarbons Obtained from the Residues After Supercritical Extraction of Hops 5 Conclusion References Impact of the Alkali Metals Ions on the Dielectric Relaxation and Phase Transitions in Water Solutions of the Hydroxypropylcellulose 1 Introduction 2 Experimental Section 2.1 Materials 2.2 Methods 3 Results and Discussion 3.1 Electroconductivity 3.2 Turbidimetry 3.3 Dynamic Light Scattering 3.4 Luminescence Properties 3.5 Viscometry 3.6 Dielectric Properties 4 Remarks 5 Conclusions References The Influence of the Processes of Microbiogenic Deposition of Carbonates on the Surface of Iron-Aluminosilicate Marine Suspensions and the Transformation of the Resulting Bottom Sediments 1 Introduction 2 Materials and Methods 2.1 Materials 2.2 Research Methods 3 Results and Discussion 4 Analysis of Nanostructural Phenomena in IASSs and NIASSs Associated with Rheological Processes in the Presence of Periphyton 5 Conclusions References Natural Zeolites Modified with Silver Nanoparticles as Promising Sorbents with Antibacterial Properties 1 Introduction 2 Experimental 2.1 Synthesis of the Samples 2.2 Methods 3 Results and Discussion 3.1 Samples Characterization 3.2 Antibacterial Properties 4 Conclusions References Mechanisms of Structural Functionalization of the Α-Form of Polyamide-6 with Methylene Blue 1 Introduction 2 Methodology of the Experiment 3 Results and Discussion 3.1 Quantum-Chemical Modeling of Electronic and Vibrational Properties of System Molecules PA-6–MB 3.2 Optical Properties of MB 3.3 Physical Properties of PA-6 3.4 Physical Properties of the PA-MB 4 Conclusion References Self-sealing Properties of Phospholipid Membranes After Interactions with Various Nanostructures—MD Study 1 Introduction 2 Materials and Methods 3 Results and Discussion 4 Conclusions References Green and Rapid Fabrication of Plasmonic Nanomaterials: Colorimetric Properties for Pesticide Residue Detection 1 Introduction 2 Environmental Assessments of Various Approaches to the Synthesis of Nanomaterial 3 Plasma-Liquid Systems for Nanomaterials Synthesis (Silver NPs) 4 Plasma-Liquid Systems for Nanomaterials Synthesis (Gold NPs) 5 Plasmonic Nanoparticles as a Colorimetric Sensor for Rapid Pesticide Residue Detection 6 Conclusions References Effect of Metal Ions on the Porosity and Antimicrobial Properties of ZnO-Alginate-Chitosan Composites 1 Introduction 2 Experiment Details 2.1 Materials 2.2 Composite Preparation 2.3 Research Methods 3 Results and Discussion 4 Conclusions References Synthesis of Silver Nanoparticles Using Ionic Liquid Solvent-Based Grape Pomace Extracts 1 Introduction 2 Comparative Characterization of Grape Pomace Extract Obtained with Water and Deep Eutectic Solvents for Nanomaterials Synthesis 2.1 DES Preparation 2.2 Extraction Procedure 2.3 Extract Composition 2.4 Reducing Power of the Extracts 2.5 Synthesis Procedure of Silver Nanoparticles (AgNPs) 2.6 UV–vis Characterization of AgNPs 2.7 Morphology of Silver Nanoparticles 2.8 Antibacterial Properties 3 Conclusions References Effect of Silver Nanoparticles on Cryopreserved Mesenchymal Stem Cells from Cartilage Tissue 1 Introduction 2 Materials and Methods 3 Results and Discussion 4 Conclusion References Investigation of the Process of Synthesis of Oxygen-Containing Cobalt Compounds 1 Introduction 2 Experimental 3 Results and Discussion 4 Conclusion References Nanostructured Adsorbents for Arsenic Compounds’ Removal 1 General 1.1 Introduction 1.2 Types of Adsorbents for Arsenic Removal 2 Usage and Perspectives of Nanostructured Adsorbents for Arsenic Compounds’ Removal 2.1 Application and Perspectives of Iron-Based Nanostructured Adsorbents for Arsenic Compounds’ Removal 2.2 Usage and Perspectives of Titanium-Based Nanostructured Adsorbents for Arsenic Compounds’ Removal 2.3 Usage and Perspectives of Copper-Based Nanostructured Adsorbents for Arsenic Compounds’ Removal 2.4 Applications and Perspectives of Other Different Nanostructured Adsorbents for Arsenic Compounds’ Removal 3 Conclusion References Nanoelectronics CO2 Hydrogenation Over Bulk and Loaded NiFe Catalysts: The Effect of Carrier 1 Introduction 2 Experimental 2.1 Synthesis of Bulk NiFe Catalysts 2.2 Synthesis of Loaded NiFe Catalysts 2.3 Temperature-Programmed Reduction (H2-TPR) 2.4 Textural Characterization 2.5 X-Ray Powder Diffraction (XRD) 2.6 Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM) 2.7 Catalytic Evaluation 2.8 TPD MS Investigation 3 Result and Discussion 3.1 Characterization of Bulk NiFe Catalysts 3.2 NiFe Catalysts Loaded on the Carbon Carriers 3.3 NiFe Catalysts Loaded on Aluminum Oxide Carriers 4 Conclusion References Formation of a Conducting Phase in Porous Glasses 1 Introduction 2 Types of Porous Silicate Glass and the Technology of Their Creation 3 Carbon Processing 4 Creation of an Ohmic Contact to Porous Glass 5 Resistive Humidity Sensor Formed on Porous Glass 6 Conclusion References Electrical Properties of p-CuCoO2/n-Si Heterojunction 1 Introduction 2 Experiment Details 3 Results and Discussion 4 Conclusion References The Effect of Rare-Earth Metal Oxide Additives on Crack Growth Resistance of Fine-Grained Partially Stabilized Zirconia 1 Introduction 2 Materials and Methods 3 Results and Discussion 4 Conclusion References Electrical Conductivity Features of Metal–Carbon Nanocomposites 1 Introduction 2 Conclusion References The Model of Giant Magnetoresistance, Built Taking into Account the Bulk Scattering of Spins in CPP Geometry 1 Methods of Modeling Giant Magnetic Resistance 2 Methods of Researches (Equivalent Electrical Circuits of the Spin-Valve Structure) 3 Main Research Results 4 Discussion of Results and Conclusions References The Threshold of Laser-Induced Damage of Image Sensors in Open Atmosphere 1 Introduction 2 Analysis and Research of the Mechanisms of Pulse Laser Radiation on CMOS, CCD Cameras 3 Conditions of Remote Focusing of Laser Radiation in the Atmosphere: Theory, Simulation, Experiment 4 Experiments on Focusing of Laser Radiation on a Real Atmospheric Track 5 Conclusions References Korteveg-de-Vries Soliton Equation in Pulse Wave Modelling 1 Introduction 2 Properties of Solitons. The Possibility of Using KdV Equation to Describe the Pulse Wave 3 Soliton Solution of the Korteweg-de Vries Equation by Perturbation Method 4 Application of the Theory of Solitons to Detailed Modeling of a Pulse Wave 5 The Soliton Theory Application to Intermittent Pneumatic Compression; Influence on Thrombus Release 6 Conclusion References Nanooptics Spectral Properties of Thin Films of Squaraine Dyes, Deposited on Silver and Gold Nanoparticles 1 Introduction 2 Experimental and Theoretical Part 3 Results and Discussion 3.1 Study of Optical Absorption Spectra of Films of Squaraine Dyes Deposited on Gold and Silver Nanoparticles 3.2 Quantum Chemical Modeling of the Properties of Complexes of Squaraine Dye a with a Silver Nanoparticle 3.3 Absorption Spectra of Films of Silver Nanoparticles Covered with Radiation-Modified Polyethylene Glycol 4 Conclusions References Optical Transitions in Nanosystems with Germanium Quantum Dots 1 Introduction 2 Optical Transitions in Nanosystem 3 Lifetimes of SIE-States in a Nanosystem 4 Numerical Results and Discussion 5 Conclusion References Co-Doped CdS Quantum Dots and Their Bionanocomplex with Protein: Interaction and Bioimaging Properties 1 Introduction 2 Experimental 3 Results and Discussion 4 Conclusions References