Mothers and Others: The Evolutionary Origins of Mutual Understanding (Belknap Press)

somewhere In Africa, More Than A Million Years Ago, A Line Of Apes Began To Rear Their Young Differently Than Their Great Ape Ancestors. From This New Form Of Care Came New Ways Of Engaging And Understanding Each Other. How Such Singular Human Capacities Evolved, And How They Have Kept Us Alive For Thousands Of Generations, Is The Mystery Revealed In This Bold And Wide-ranging New Vision Of Human Emotional Evolution. mothers And Others Finds The Key In The Primatologically Unique Length Of Human Childhood. If The Young Were To Survive In A World Of Scarce Food, They Needed To Be Cared For, Not Only By Their Mothers But Also By Siblings, Aunts, Fathers, Friends—and, With Any Luck, Grandmothers. Out Of This Complicated And Contingent Form Of Childrearing, Sarah Hrdy Argues, Came The Human Capacity For Understanding Others. Mothers And Others Teach Us Who Will Care, And Who Will Not. from Its Opening Vision Of “apes On A Plane”; To Descriptions Of Baby Care Among Marmosets, Chimpanzees, Wolves, And Lions; To Explanations About Why Men In Hunter-gatherer Societies Hunt Together, mothers And Others Is Compellingly Readable. But It Is Also An Intricately Knit Argument That Ever Since The Pleistocene, It Has Taken A Village To Raise Children—and How That Gave Our Ancient Ancestors The First Push On The Path Toward Becoming Emotionally Modern Human Beings. julia Wallace - Salon for As Long As She's Been A Sociobiologist, Sarah Blaffer Hrdy Has Been Playfully Dismantling Traditional Notions Of Motherhood And Gender Relations...hrdy Is Back With Another Book, mothers And Others , And Another Big Idea. She Argues That Human Cooperation Is Rooted Not In War Making, As Sociobiologists Have Believed, But In Baby Making And Baby-sitting. Hrdy's Conception Of Early Human Society Is Far Different From The Classic Sociobiological View Of A Primeval Nuclear Family, With Dad Off Hunting Big Game And Mom Tending The Cave And The Kids. Instead, Hrdy Paints A Picture Of A Cooperative Breeding Culture In Which Parenting Duties Were Spread Out Across A Network Of Friends And Relatives. The Effect On Our Development Was Profound. "Somewhere in Africa, more than a million years ago, a line of apes began to rear their young differently than their Great Ape ancestors. From this new form of care came new ways of engaging and understanding each other. How such singular human capacities evolved, and how they have kept us alive for thousands of generations, is the mystery revealed in this bold and wide-ranging new vision of human emotional evolution." "Mothers and Others finds the key in the primatologically unique length of human childhood. If the young were to survive in a world of scarce food, they needed to be cared for, not only by their mothers but also by siblings, aunts, fathers, friends - and, with any luck, grandmothers. Out of this complicated and contingent form of childrearing, Sarah Hrdy argues, came the human capacity for understanding others. Mothers and others teach us who will care, and who will not"--Jacket Somewhere in Africa, more than a million years ago, a line of apes began to rear their young differently than their Great Ape ancestors. From this new form of care came new ways of engaging and understanding each other. How such singular human capacities evolved, and how they have kept us alive for thousands of generations, is the mystery revealed in this bold and wide-ranging new vision of human emotional evolution. From its opening vision of “apes on a plane”; to descriptions of baby care among marmosets, chimpanzees, wolves, and lions; to explanations about why men in hunter-gatherer societies hunt together, __Mothers and Others__ is compellingly readable. But it is also an intricately knit argument that ever since the Pleistocene, it has taken a village to raise children—and how that gave our ancient ancestors the first push on the path toward becoming emotionally modern human beings. Cover 1 CONTENTS 8 1 Apes on a Plane 12 2 Why Us and Not Them? 43 3 WHY IT TAKES A VILLAGE 75 4 NOVEL DEVELOPMENTS 121 5 WILL THE REAL PLEISTOCENE FAMILY PLEASE STEP FORWARD? 153 6 MEET THE ALLOPARENTS 185 7 BABIES AS SENSORY TRAPS 219 8 GRANDMOTHERS AMONG OTHERS 243 9 CHILDHOOD AND THE DESCENT OF MAN 284 NOTES 307 REFERENCES 351 ACKNOWLEDGMENTS 413 Index 416 978-0-674-03299-6,Mothers,and,others 978-0-674-03299-6 Mothers and others Somewhere in Africa, more than a million years ago, a line of ape began to rear their young differently than their Great Ape ancestors. From this new form of care came new ways of engaging and understanding each other. This title reveals how such singular human capacities evolved, and how they have kept us alive for thousands of generations.