Latest Trends in Engineering and Technology : Proceedings of the 2nd International Conference on Latest Trends in Engineering and Technology (ICLTET 2023), July 13-14, 2023, Mohali, India

We are very pleased to introduce the proceedings of the International Conference on Latest Trends in Engineering and Technology [ICLTET 2023]. Papers were well presented in the conference in the fields of Artificial Intelligence, Machine learning, IOT, Communication Networks, Mechanical Engineering, Civil Engineering, Nano Material Research, Business Management and many more to arouse a high level of interest. The presented papers maintained the high promise suggested by the written abstracts and the program was chaired in a professional and efficient way by the session chair who were selected for their expertise in the subject. The number of delegates was also highly gratifying, showing the high level of interest in the subject. This Proceeding provides the permanent record of what was presented. They indicate the state of development at the time of writing of all aspects of this important topic and will be invaluable to all academicians and researchers in the field for that reason. Finally, it is appropriate that we record our thanks to our fellow members of the Technical Organizing Committee for encouraging participation from those areas. We are also indebted to those who served as session chair and reviewers, without their support, the conference could not have been the success that it was. We also acknowledge the authors themselves, without whose expert input there would have been no conference. Their efforts made a great contribution to its success. Cover Half Title Copyright Page Title Page Table of Contents List of Figures List of Tables Preface Committee List Track-1: Artificial Intelligence/Machine Learning/ Robotics/IOT/Communication Network/ Computing 1. A Review of Facemask Detection Methods 2. Comparative Analysis of Traditional Firewalls and Next-Generation Firewalls: A Review 3. Access Control Model for Data Analytics for Securing Data in Cloud Computing Environment 4. An Algorithm to Train ANN for Security Breaches in Blockchain 5. CNN Used for Image Classification to Diagnose Patients with Gastrointestinal Bleeding Using Deep Learning 6. A Comparative Study of Different Operational Amplifier Configurations 7. Impact of Geometrical Engineering on Junctionless Field Effect Transistor at a 28 nm Technology Node 8. Epileptic Seizure Detection System Using Deep Learning 9. Above the Threshold Theoretical Analysis of Dual-Material-Gate (DMG) Tensile-Strained Si (sSi) on SGOI MOSFETs 10. Language Translator of Text Documents Using Machine Learning Tools 11. A Hybrid CNN–SVM Model for Early Detection and Classification of Sweet Potato Leaf Diseases 12. Identification of an Image in Convolutional Neural Network and CNN Functionality Using ReLu, Pooling, Flattening, and Full Connection 13. A Review on Reconfigurable Antennas and Their Applications 14. A Thorough Analysis of Search Engine Optimization Methods 15. A Survey on the Impact of Artificial Intelligence on Humans 16. Investigation on a Fabry–Perot Interferometric-based Interrogation Method for a Fiber Bragg Grating Temperature Sensor 17. Investigation of RZ Transmission Using Optical Soliton for Long-Haul Communication 18. Health Monitoring Systems Using IoT 19. Content-Based Video and Image Retrieval in the Modern Era: Apprehensions and Scope 20. Secrecy Outage Performance in Free Space Optical Communication Links 21. Performance Enhancement in Soil Moisture Classification during Data Transmission in an IOT Sensor 22. An AI-Based Brain Stimulus Using Binaural Beats 23. Cloud Machine Learning Using AWS 24. A Comprehensive Study on Channel Modeling, Measurements, and Performance Analysis over Reconfigurable Intelligent Surface-Assisted Network 25. A Smart Alert System for Drivers Powered by IoT 26. A Disease Prognostication System Using Python and Machine Learning 27. A Review of Optimization Algorithms 28. A Review of “Artificial Intelligence” and “Machine Learning” Concepts 29. A Review of Active Inductors based on the Gyrator-C Principle 30. Exploring Task-Scheduling Algorithms in Cloud Computing Environments: Techniques and Analysis 31. A Review on Fog Computing and its Applications 32. A Unique Perspective on the Application of Mathematics in Medicine 33. Effective Management for Resource Utilization in Cloud Environments 34. Li-Fi: An Approach to the New Era of Optical Wireless Technology 35. Cybersecurity Threats in the Digital Age 36. Digital Image Forensic Techniques with Attacks: A Review 37. A Survey of Big Data Problems and Opportunities for Large Enterprises: Edge Computing vs. Cloud Computing 38. A Novel Hybrid Model for Identifying Pets and Wildlife from Facial Images Using Deep Learning and Ensemble Methods 39. Background Extraction Using a Temporal Fractional Derivative 40. Pragmatic Applications of Digital Image Processing in Real Time 41. Image Preprocessing of Iris Identification 42. Temporal Analysis of Energy Consumption and Generation: Oil, Gas, Coal, and Nuclear Energy Exploration with Machine Learning 43. Exploratory Data and the Prediction of Various Power Plants in India and Major World Countries 44. A Comprehensive Review of Rapidly Emerging Free Space Optical Communication 45. A Bibliometric Analysis: The Role of Machine Learning and Deep Learning in Parkinson Disease Detection 46. Driver’s Drowsiness Monitoring System for Vehicles to Avoid Accidents—A Review 47. A Smart Grid Monitoring System 48. Electrical Motors and their Redesigning 49. Renewable Energy Technologies 50. Enhancing Framework Results Using Segmentation to Reduce the Risk of Diabetes Using Machine Learning 51. A Hybrid Approach for Segmentation of Retinal Blood Vessel Images 52. Study of Electrical Transport and Optical Properties of Indium Tin Oxide Nanoparticles Thin Film Track-2: Sustainable Development/ Energy/ Mechanical Engineeering/Civil Engineering 53. Dynamics of Industrialization in Sonipat and Rewari Districts of Haryana 54. A Review on Optimizations in μ-EDM Machining of the Biomedical Material Ti6Al4V Using the Taguchi Method: Recent Advances Since 2020 55. Investigation of Slurry Erosion Wear Behavior of SS-316 Centrifuga lPump Sleeve with WC-12Co Coating 56. Comparative Analysis of AISI 304 and AISI 316 Stainless Steel Pulsed Nd:YAG Laser Welding 57. A Review on the Use of Lime in Soil Stabilization 58. Strength and Sulfate Resistance of Concrete Incorporating Metakaolin, Fly Ash, and Rice Husk Ash 59. Performance Evaluation of a Pavement Road from Hosanna Bus Station to Ambicho Shafi Mazoriya 60. Design and Analysis of Passive Exoskeleton for Ankle Augmentation 61. Effect of silica fume over different strength aspects of the ordinary concrete 62. Influence of Metal, Glass, Synthetic and Natural Fibers on Fiber-Reinforced Concrete – A Review 63. Critical Parametric Evaluation in Design of Blast-Resistant Structures 64. Designing an Efficient Box Shifting Mechanism for Material Handling in Small-Scale Industries Using Autodesk AutoCAD and SolidWorks 65. Exploring the Influence of Different Brick Bonds on Structural Design: Characterization and Significance 66. Advance Industrial Waste Water Treatment and Intensification Techniques: A Review 67. Evaluating the Performance of Reinforced Concrete Road Bridges: A Functional Analysis 68. Performance-Based Seismic Design for Unreinforced Masonry: A Literature Review 69. Effective Location of Shear Wall in Torsionally Imbalanced Reinforced Concerete Tall Building under Lateral Loading Track-3: Nano-Material Research/ Sciences/ Environment/ Business Management & Studies 70. Development of Multidimensional E-learning Quality (ELQ) Model in Post Covid Era 71. An Analytical Examination of Research Trends in the Indian National Education Policy 2020: A Scientometric Approach 72. In Silico Studies of Pyridine-Based Schiff Bases and Their Magnetic Nanoparticles Synthesis 73. Groundwater Contamination in Bathinda, India: A Case Study in the Malwa Region 74. Traits and Helpful Qualities of a Matrix 75. Methods of Wastewater Treatment—A Review 76. Uranium in Water—A Review of Kerala and Tamil Nadu 77. Identifying Model Failure and Misalignment in Low Light Photogrammetry 78. Applications of Matrix Mathematics 79. A Study on the Structural Properties of Cobalt Ferrite Nanoparticles Prepared by Sol–Gel Method 80. Nanomaterials in Diverse Fields: A Compact Review and Outlook (up to 2023) 81. Investigating Failure of 3D Reconstructed Photogrammetric Models using Dark Photographs 82. Exploring the Social Consequences of Yellow Journalism in the Media 83. Review on Generalized Convergence in Different Spaces 84. A Decision Model for Ordering and Production Lot Size for Retailers Switching to Manufacturing 85. Applications of Matrix in Mathematics 86. Comparative Study to Evaluate the Effect of Vibration on Different Organs for Human Subjects of Different Anthropometric Features 87. Efficiency of Existing Marketing System of Fertilizer in India