Irwin and Rippe's Intensive Care Medicine (Intensive Care Medicine (Irwin & Rippe's))

Irwin and Rippe's Intensive Care Medicine CONTENTS......Page 2 Dedicaton......Page 23 Preface......Page 27 1 - Airway Management and Endotracheal Intubation......Page 38 2 - Central Venous Catheters......Page 49 3 - Arterial Line Placement and Care......Page 63 4 - Pulmonary Artery Catheters......Page 71 5 - Temporary Cardiac Pacing......Page 88 6 - Cardioversion and Defibrillation......Page 94 7 - Echocardiography in the Intensive Care Unit......Page 101 8 - Pericardiocentesis......Page 112 9 - The Intraaortic Balloon and Counterpulsation......Page 117 10 - Extracorporeal and Intracorporeal Support Technologies for Severe Cardiac and Respiratory Failure......Page 125 11 - Chest Tube Insertion and Care......Page 138 12 - Bronchoscopy......Page 144 13 - Thoracentesis......Page 149 14 - Arterial Puncture for Blood Gas Analysis......Page 153 15 - Tracheostomy......Page 156 16 - Gastrointestinal Endoscopy......Page 165 17 - Paracentesis and Diagnostic Peritoneal Lavage......Page 169 18 - Management of Acute Esophageal Variceal Hemorrhage with Gastroesophageal Balloon Tamponade......Page 174 19 - Endoscopic Placement of Feeding Tubes......Page 178 20 - Therapeutic Hemapheresis......Page 184 21 - Cerebrospinal Fluid Aspiration......Page 188 22 - Neurologic and Intracranial Pressure Monitoring......Page 195 23 - Percutaneous Suprapubic Cystostomy......Page 206 24 - Aspiration of the Knee and Synovial Fluid Analysis......Page 209 25 - Anesthesia for Bedside Procedures......Page 214 26 - Routine Monitoring of Critically Ill Patients......Page 219 27 - Indirect Calorimetry......Page 235 28 - Interventional Radiology: Drainage Techniques......Page 239 29 - Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation......Page 243 30 - Pharmacologic Management of the Hypotensive Patient......Page 268 31 - The Cardiomyopathies: Diagnosis and Intensive Care Unit Management......Page 273 32 - Valvular Heart Disease......Page 282 33 - Critical Care of Pericardial Disease......Page 295 34 - Acute Aortic Syndromes......Page 303 35 - Evaluation and Management of Hypertension in the Intensive Care Unit......Page 311 36 - Approach to the Patient with Syncope......Page 318 37 - Cardiac Trauma......Page 325 38 - Unstable Angina/Non—ST-Segment-Elevation Myocardial Infarction......Page 334 39 - ST-Segment–Elevation Myocardial Infarction......Page 352 40 - Mechanical Complications of Myocardial Infarction......Page 362 41 - Ventricular Tachycardia......Page 370 42 - Supraventricular Tachycardia......Page 378 43 - Bradyarrhythmias......Page 388 44 - Permanent Pacemakers and Antiarrhythmic Devices......Page 395 45 - Evaluation of the Low to Intermediate Risk Patient with Chest Pain: Chest Pain Centers......Page 403 46 - Respiratory Failure Part I: A Physiologic Approach to Managing Respiratory Failure......Page 409 47 - Respiratory Failure Part II: The Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome and Pulmonary Edema......Page 413 48 - Respiratory Failure Part III: Status Asthmaticus......Page 424 49 - Respiratory Failure Part IV: Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease......Page 437 50 - Respiratory Failure Part V: Extrapulmonary Causes of Respiratory Failure......Page 445 51 - Respiratory Failure Part VI: Acute Respiratory Failure in Pregnancy......Page 455 52 - Venous Thromboembolism: Pulmonary Embolism and Deep Vein Thrombosis......Page 471 53 - Managing Hemoptysis......Page 489 54 - Aspiration......Page 499 55 - Near-Drowning......Page 506 56 - Pulmonary Hypertension......Page 513 57 - Pleural Disease in the Critically Ill Patient......Page 522 58 - Mechanical Ventilation Part I: Invasive......Page 534 59 - Mechanical Ventilation Part II: Noninvasive......Page 548 60 - Mechanical Ventilation Part III: Discontinuation......Page 559 61 - Gas Embolism Syndromes: Venous Gas Emboli, Arterial Gas Emboli, and Decompression Sickness......Page 569 62 - Respiratory Adjunct Therapy......Page 580 63 - Chest Radiographic Examination......Page 594 64 - Acute Inhalation Injury......Page 613 65 - Disorders of Temperature Control Part I: Hypothermia......Page 624 66 - Disorders of Temperature Control Part II: Hyperthermia......Page 637 67 - Severe Upper Airway Infections......Page 651 68 - Acute Infectious Pneumonia......Page 666 69 - Lung Biopsy......Page 682 70 - Medical Aspects of Biologic and Chemical Agents of Mass Destruction*......Page 689 71 - Physiologic Concepts in the Management of Renal, Fluid, and Electrolyte Disorders in the Intensive Care Unit......Page 697 72 - Metabolic Acidosis and Metabolic Alkalosis......Page 708 73 - Disorders of Plasma Sodium and Plasma Potassium......Page 717 74 - Acute Renal Failure in the Intensive Care Unit......Page 734 75 - Drug Dosing in Renal Failure: A Pharmacokinetic Approach to the Critically Ill Patient......Page 752 76 - Dialysis Therapy in the Intensive Care Setting......Page 758 77 - Approach to Fever in the Intensive Care Patient......Page 776 78 - Use of Antimicrobials in the Treatment of Infection in the Critically Ill Patient......Page 782 79 - Prevention and Control of Nosocomial Infection in the Intensive Care Unit......Page 793 80 - Central Nervous System Infections......Page 798 81 - Infective Endocarditis and Infections of Intracardiac Prosthetic Devices......Page 807 82 - Infections Associated with Vascular Catheters......Page 819 83 - Urinary Tract Infections......Page 826 84 - Life-Threatening Community-Acquired Infections: Toxic Shock Syndrome, Rocky Mountain Spotted Fever, Meningococcemia, Overwhelming Postsplenectomy Sepsis, Malaria, and Others......Page 834 85 - Acute Infection in the Immunocompromised Host......Page 847 86 - Intensive Care of Patients with Human Immunodeficiency Virus Infection......Page 853 87 - Infectious Complications of Drug Abuse......Page 861 88 - Tuberculosis......Page 867 89 - Botulism......Page 875 90 - Tetanus......Page 877 91 - Upper and Lower Gastrointestinal Bleeding: Principles of Diagnosis and Management......Page 879 92 - Stress Ulcer Syndrome......Page 884 93 - Variceal Bleeding......Page 889 94 - Gastrointestinal Motility Problems in the Critical Care Setting......Page 894 95 - Fulminant Colitis and Toxic Megacolon......Page 899 96 - Evaluation and Management of Liver Failure......Page 902 97 - Diarrhea......Page 909 98 - Severe and Complicated Biliary Tract Disease......Page 915 99 - Complications of Gastrointestinal Procedures......Page 919 100 - Hepatic Dysfunction......Page 925 101 - Management of Diabetes in Critically Ill Patients......Page 929 102 - Diabetic Comas......Page 935 103 - Thyroid Storm......Page 944 104 - Myxedema Coma......Page 948 105 - Hypoadrenal Crisis......Page 951 106 - Disorders of Mineral Metabolism......Page 957 107 - Lactic Acidosis......Page 962 108 - Hypoglycemia......Page 970 109 - Sick Euthyroid Syndrome in the Intensive Care Unit......Page 979 110 - Acquired Bleeding Disorders......Page 989 111 - Common Congenital Bleeding Disorders......Page 999 112 - Thrombocytopenia and Platelet Dysfunction in Critical Care Patients......Page 1005 113 - Antithrombotic Therapy......Page 1016 114 - Diagnosis and Management of Hypercoagulable States......Page 1024 115 - Hemolytic Anemias......Page 1031 116 - Transfusion Therapy: Blood Components and Transfusion Complications......Page 1035 117 - Evaluation and Management of Bacterial and Fungal Infections Occurring among Patients Who Experience Neutropenia......Page 1040 118 - Acute Leukemias......Page 1050 119 - Oncologic Emergencies......Page 1057 120 - Applied Pharmacokinetics......Page 1066 121 - General Considerations in the Evaluation and Treatment of Poisoning......Page 1071 122 - Acetaminophen......Page 1097 123 - Alcohols and Glycols......Page 1105 124 - Anticholinergic Poisoning......Page 1120 125 - Anticonvulsants......Page 1123 126 - Antihypertensive Agents......Page 1133 127 - Beta-Blocker Poisoning......Page 1147 128 - Calcium Channel–Blocker Poisoning......Page 1151 129 - Cholinergic Agents......Page 1157 130 - Cocaine......Page 1163 131 - Corrosives......Page 1167 132 - Antidepressant Poisoning......Page 1177 133 - Cardiac Glycoside Poisoning......Page 1188 134 - Envenomations......Page 1193 135 - Heavy Metal Poisoning......Page 1203 136 - Hydrofluoric Acid......Page 1215 137 - Hydrocarbons......Page 1218 138 - Iron Poisoning......Page 1226 139 - Isoniazid Poisoning......Page 1232 140 - Lithium Poisoning......Page 1236 141 - Antiarrhythmic Agents......Page 1240 142 - Methylxanthines......Page 1250 143 - Neuroleptic Agents......Page 1256 144 - Neuromuscular Blocking Agents......Page 1267 145 - Nonsteroidal Antiinflammatory Drugs......Page 1273 146 - Opioids......Page 1283 147 - Pesticides......Page 1292 148 - Phencyclidine and Hallucinogens......Page 1312 149 - Sedative-Hypnotic Agent Poisoning......Page 1319 150 - Sympathomimetics......Page 1328 151 - Systemic Asphyxiants......Page 1332 152 - Withdrawal Syndromes......Page 1340 153 - Epistaxis......Page 1348 154 - Esophageal Perforation and Acute Mediastinitis......Page 1352 155 - Management of the Postoperative Cardiac Surgical Patient......Page 1356 156 - Noncardiac Surgery in the Cardiac Patient......Page 1368 157 - Diagnosis and Management of Intraabdominal Sepsis......Page 1378 158 - Acute Pancreatitis......Page 1388 159 - Mesenteric Ischemia......Page 1399 160 - Compartment Syndrome of the Abdominal Cavity......Page 1404 161 - Necrotizing Fasciitis and Other Soft Tissue Infections......Page 1417 162 - Peripheral Arterial Diseases......Page 1424 163 - Pressure Sores: Prevention and Treatment......Page 1432 164 - Management of Pain in the Critically Ill......Page 1436 165 - Obstetric Problems in the Intensive Care Unit......Page 1452 166 - Shock: An Overview......Page 1459 167 - Hemorrhage and Resuscitation......Page 1473 168 - Trauma: An Overview......Page 1480 169 - Critical Care of Patients with Traumatic Brain Injury......Page 1483 170 - Spinal Cord Trauma......Page 1491 171 - Abdominal Trauma......Page 1497 172 - Burn Management......Page 1506 173 - Sepsis......Page 1510 174 - Multiple Organ Dysfunction Syndrome......Page 1520 175 - Thoracic Trauma......Page 1525 176 - Acute Compartment Syndromes of the Extremities......Page 1533 177 - An Approach to Neurologic Problems in the Intensive Care Unit......Page 1541 178 - Evaluating the Patient with Altered Consciousness in the Intensive Care Unit......Page 1544 179 - Metabolic Encephalopathy......Page 1549 180 - Generalized Anoxia/Ischemia of the Nervous System......Page 1556 181 - Status Epilepticus......Page 1559 182 - Cerebrovascular Disease......Page 1565 183 - Neurooncologic Problems in the Intensive Care Unit......Page 1572 184 - Neuropathy and Myopathy in the Intensive Care Unit......Page 1579 185 - Myasthenia Gravis in the Intensive Care Unit......Page 1585 186 - Miscellaneous Neurologic Problems in the Intensive Care Unit......Page 1589 187 - Subarachnoid Hemorrhage......Page 1596 188 - Mental Status Dysfunction in the Intensive Care Unit: Postoperative Cognitive Impairment......Page 1602 189 - Immunosuppression in Solid-Organ Transplantation......Page 1605 190 - Critical Care Problems in Kidney Transplant Recipients......Page 1613 191 - Specific Critical Care Problems in Heart, Heart–Lung, and Lung Transplant Recipients......Page 1623 192 - Care of the Pancreas Transplant Recipient......Page 1629 193 - Management of the Organ Donor......Page 1638 194 - Diagnosis and Management of Rejection, Infection, and Malignancy in Transplant Recipients......Page 1653 195 - Critical Care of the Liver Transplant Recipient......Page 1667 196 - Hematopoietic Cell Transplantation......Page 1680 197 - Basic Principles of Nutrition Support in the Intensive Care Unit......Page 1698 198 - Parenteral and Enteral Nutrition in the Intensive Care Unit......Page 1702 199 - Disease-Specific Nutrition......Page 1712 200 - Rheumatologic and Collagen Vascular Disorders in the Intensive Care Unit......Page 1721 201 - Anaphylaxis......Page 1748 202 - Dermatology in the Intensive Care Unit......Page 1758 203 - Vasculitis in the Intensive Care Unit......Page 1774 204 - Diagnosis and Treatment of Agitation and Delirium in the Intensive Care Unit Patient......Page 1783 205 - Recognition and Treatment of Anxiety in the Intensive Care Unit Patient......Page 1791 206 - Recognition and Treatment of Depression in the Intensive Care Unit Patient......Page 1798 207 - Suicide......Page 1809 208 - Problematic Behavior of Patients, Family, and Staff in the Intensive Care Unit......Page 1814 209 - Recognition and Management of Staff Stress in the Intensive Care Unit......Page 1819 210 - Neuropsychiatric Aspects of Cancer and Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome in the Intensive Care Unit......Page 1825 211 - An Economic, Ethical, and Legal Analysis of Problems in Critical Care Medicine......Page 1831 212 - External Forces Shaping Critical Care......Page 1841 213 - Total Quality Management in the Intensive Care Unit......Page 1847 214 - Case Management in the Intensive Care Unit......Page 1856 215 - Organization and Management of Critical Care Units......Page 1861 216 - Transport of the Critically Ill Patient......Page 1868 Recommended in the Brandon/Hill selected list of print books and journals for the small medical library - April 2001 & 2003 Established in four prior editions as a leading information source in the rapidly changing and complex field of critical care, reflects the most recent advances in the discipline, while retaining the fundamental strengths that have made it such a popular success. Under the guidance of expert editors and authors, this comprehensive resource balances in-depth discussions of medical and surgical intensive care while retaining its clinical focus