Information for a Better World: Shaping the Global Future: 17th International Conference, iConference 2022, Virtual Event, February 28 – March 4, ... Part II (Lecture Notes in Computer Science)

This two-volume set LNCS 13192-12193 constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 17th International Conference on Information for a Better World: Shaping the Global Future, held in February 2022. Due to COVID-19 pandemic the conference was held virtually. The 32 full papers and the 29 short papers presented in this volume were carefully reviewed and selected from 167 submissions. They cover topics such as: Library and Information Science; Information Governance and Ethics; Data Science; Human-Computer Interaction and Technology ̧ Information Behaviour and Retrieval ̧ Communities and Media ̧ Health Informatics. Preface Organization Contents – Part II Contents – Part I I Information Behaviour and Retrieval An Initial Analysis of E-Procurement Search Behaviour 1 Introduction 2 Search Context, Users, and Queries 3 Search Type Vs. Experience 4 Query Classification by Industry Sector 5 Summary and Future Work References Mobile Devices as Information Discovery Tools for Young Children 1 Introduction 2 Literature Review 2.1 Young Children’s Information Behavior and Mobile Devices 2.2 Parents’ and Young Children’s Perceptions of Mobile Device Use 3 Research Design 3.1 Sample 3.2 Data Collection 3.3 Data Analysis 4 Results 4.1 Children’s Use of Tablets and Other Mobile Devices 4.2 Parents’ and Children’s Perceptions of Tablet Use 5 Discussion 6 Conclusion Appendix 1: Parent-Interview Guide Appendix 2: Questions for Parent-Child-Interview References Conversational Interaction with Historical Figures: What's It Good For? 1 Introduction 2 Related Work 2.1 Virtual Immortality Demonstration Systems 2.2 Retrieval-Based Chatbots 2.3 Style Rewriting 3 A Chatbot Prototype 3.1 President Reagan Collection 3.2 A Prototype Single-Turn Chatbot 4 Expert Interviews 4.1 Participants 4.2 Interview Protocol 4.3 Analysis Approach 4.4 Replicability 4.5 Results from the Prototype Exploration 4.6 Design Implications 5 Conclusion and Future Work References Hybrid Digital Card Sorting: New Research Technique or Mere Variant? 1 Introduction 2 Background 2.1 Physical and Digital Card Sorting 2.2 Closed, Open and Hybrid 2.3 Moderated and Unmoderated 3 Presentation of Case Studies 3.1 Case Study 1 3.2 Case Study 2 4 Discussion of Findings 4.1 Summary of Case Studies 4.2 Differences Between Card Sorting Research Designs 5 Conclusion References Improving Community Detection Performance in Heterogeneous Music Network by Learning Edge-Type Usefulness Distribution 1 Introduction 2 Related Works 3 Method 3.1 ETUD Initialization 3.2 ETUD Assessment and Selection 3.3 ETUD Transformation 3.4 ETUD Finalization 4 Experiment 4.1 Dataset Description and Parameter Setting 4.2 Searching Cost with Between-Community Jumping 4.3 Searching Accuracy Within Community 5 Conclusion References Information Literacy, Transition, and Risk in the COVID-19-Environment 1 Introduction 2 Literature Review 2.1 Risk 2.2 COVID-19 Studies 2.3 Crisis Information Studies 3 Methodology 4 Findings 4.1 Phase One: Unfolding 4.2 Phase Two: Intensifying 4.3 Phase Three: Maintaining 4.4 Safeguarding 5 Discussion 5.1 Transition 5.2 Information Literacy 5.3 Risk 6 Conclusion References Intentions to Seek Information About COVID-19 Vaccine Among Young Adults: An Application of the Theory of Planned Behavior 1 Introduction 2 Literature Review 2.1 Theory of Planned Behavior 2.2 Other Related Factors 2.3 Vaccine Information 2.4 Vaccination Behavioral Research 3 Methods 3.1 Sampling and Procedure 3.2 Measurements 4 Results 5 Discussion 6 Limitations and Future Directions 7 Conclusion References Exploring the Relationship Between Youth Information Behavior, Substance Use, and Substance Use Expectancies: A Pilot Study 1 Introduction 2 Youth Information Behavior and Substance Use 3 Current Study 4 Methods 4.1 Participants 4.2 Procedure 4.3 Measures 4.4 Analyses 5 Results 6 Discussion 6.1 Limitations 6.2 Future Research 7 Conclusion References Access to Information Two Years After an ICT4D Project in Bangladesh: New Digital Skills and Traditional Practices 1 Introduction 2 Methodology 3 Phone Ownership and Access to the Internet 4 Access to Information 4.1 Access to Online Information 4.2 Use of Notebooks 4.3 Other Sources of Information 5 Continuity and Change: New Skills and Return to Traditional Practices 5.1 New Skills and Self-confidence 5.2 Timeliness and Quality of Information 6 Conclusion: Importance of Continuing Access to Information References Understanding and Predicting Characteristics of Test Collections in Information Retrieval 1 Introduction 2 Factors Impacting the Qualities of Test Collections 3 The Impact of Varying the Number of Participants 3.1 Datasets 3.2 Results and Discussion 4 Predicting the Qualities of Test Collections 5 Conclusion and Future Work References Sentiment and Network Analysis of Twitter Reactions to the U.S. Birthright Citizenship Ban Debate 1 Introduction 1.1 Case Study 1.2 Purpose 2 Related Work 3 Methods 3.1 Data Collection 3.2 Opinion Classification 3.3 Sentiment Analysis 3.4 Network Analysis 4 Results 4.1 Twitter Users by Stance (RQ1) 4.2 Twitter Users by Sentiment and Networks (RQ2) 4.3 Interaction Network 4.4 By Stance 4.5 By Community 4.6 Sentiments and the Network 5 Discussion 5.1 Social Categorization 5.2 Social Identification 5.3 Social Comparison 5.4 Use of Sentiment and Network Analysis 6 Conclusion References Understanding Information and Communication Opportunities and Challenges for Rural Women Through the Sustainable Livelihood Framework 1 Introduction 2 Related Literature 2.1 Mobile Phone and Women’s Agency in Emerging Economies 2.2 SLF and International Development 3 SLF as a Conceptual Model 4 Methodology 4.1 Research Participants 4.2 Data Collection and Analysis 5 Findings 5.1 Mobile Phone as a Channel for Communication, Information and Consequently a Livelihood Asset and Strategy 5.2 Vulnerabilities and Coping Mechanisms with Information Opportunity 5.3 Barriers Hindering Women’s Access to Information, Communication Opportunities and ICT4D Services 6 Discussion 6.1 Understanding the Communication and Information Affordances via Smartphones as Livelihood Assets and Strategies 6.2 Livelihood Strategy, Outcomes and Agency of Rural Women 6.3 Information Access Issues for Women 7 Limitations and Future Work 8 Conclusion References Communities and Media You Are What You Tweet: Profiling Users by Past Tweets to Improve Hate Speech Detection 1 Introduction 2 Related Work 3 Datasets 4 Profiling Users by Past Tweets 5 Experimental Setup 6 Results 7 Ethical Considerations 8 Conclusion References A Digital Bridge: Increasing Digital Access to Low-Income Job Seekers and the Role of Community Organizations 1 Introduction 2 Background 3 Digital Bridge Overview 3.1 Key Findings 4 Organizational Relationships 5 Conclusion References Using Local Community to Ease Long Haul Uncertainty During the COVID-19 Pandemic 1 Introduction 2 Related Work: Online Local Communities for Uncertainty Management Amidst Crises 3 Methodology 4 Findings 4.1 Recommendations for Safe and Stocked Local Places 4.2 Uncertainty About Local COVID-19 Regulations 4.3 Seeking Confirmation on Social Behaviors 5 Discussion 5.1 Hyperlocal and Hypertemporal Information Requests During the Pandemic 5.2 Confusing COVID-19 Regulations 5.3 Collective Sense-Making Under Uncertainty 6 Conclusion References Perceiving Libraries in a Making Context: Voices of Arts and Crafts Hobbyists 1 Introduction 2 Literature Review 2.1 Reconsidering Libraries in the Maker Culture 2.2 Applying Leisure Pursuit to Library Services 3 Methods 4 Findings 4.1 Print and Digital Collections 4.2 Workshops 4.3 Tools 4.4 Social Interactions 4.5 Dedicated Environments 5 Discussion 6 Conclusion Appendix References Flames of Justice in a Virtual Garden: An Analysis of a Digital Campaign on Twitter Surrounding the Death of an Indian Celebrity 1 Introduction 2 Theoretical Motivation and Related Work 2.1 Social Media and Online Communities: A Critical Sociotechnical View 2.2 Organizing an Online Movement Communicatively Through Genre Systems 3 Methods 3.1 Data Collection 3.2 Analysis Pipeline 4 Results 5 Discussion 6 Conclusion and Future Work References Health Informatics Advice Giving in Medical Research Literature 1 Introduction 2 Related Work 3 Method 3.1 Data Collection 3.2 Health Advice Annotation 3.3 Health Advice Aggregation and Comparison 4 Result 5 Discussion and Conclusion 1. References Professional Identity and Perceived Crisis Severity as Antecedents of Healthcare Professionals’ Responses to Health Misinformation on Social Media 1 Introduction 2 Literature Review 2.1 Responses to Health Misinformation on Social Media 2.2 Professional Identity 2.3 Perceived Crisis Severity 2.4 Interaction of Professional Identity and Perceived Crisis Severity 3 Method 3.1 Sampling and Data Collection 3.2 Measurement 3.3 Data Analysis 4 Results 4.1 Responding to Health Misinformation on Social Media 4.2 Differences in Responses to Health Misinformation on Social Media Based on Healthcare Professionals’ Profile 4.3 Association of Professional Identity, Perceived Crisis Severity, and Their Interaction with Responses to Health Misinformation on Social Media 5 Discussion 5.1 Limitations and Future Research 6 Conclusion References “She Seems More Human”: Understanding Twitter Users’ Credibility Assessments of Dementia-RelatedInformation 1 Introduction 2 Background 2.1 Information Credibility Assessment 2.2 Credibility Assessment Frameworks 2.3 Context: Dementia Information on Twitter 3 Methods 3.1 Think-Aloud Protocol 3.2 Post-task Interviews 3.3 Participants 3.4 Recruitment 3.5 Procedures 3.6 Data Analysis 4 Findings 4.1 Source 4.2 Content 4.3 User 5 Discussion 6 Limitations 7 Conclusions Appendix 1 Appendix 2 References Hands-Free Electronic Documentation in EmergencyCare Work Through Smart Glasses 1 Introduction 2 Related Work 2.1 Electronic Health Records in Time-Critical Medical Settings 2.2 Smart Glasses in Medical Work 3 Methodologies 3.1 Data Collection and Evaluation of System Prototype 3.2 Data Analysis 4 System Design and Development 4.1 User Requirements 4.2 System Architecture 4.3 Automating Information Processing and Extraction from Transcribed Narratives 5 Preliminary Evaluation 5.1 Measuring the Accuracy of Automated Documentation 5.2 User Perceptions and Concerns 6 Discussion 7 Conclusion References Privacy Attitudes and COVID Symptom Tracking Apps: Understanding Active Boundary Management by Users 1 Introduction 2 Communication Privacy Management Theory 3 Methods 3.1 Recruitment and Participants 3.2 Coding Process 4 Findings 4.1 Boundary Opening 4.2 Boundary Closing 5 Discussion 6 Conclusion References YouTube as a Helpful and Dangerous Information Source for Deliberate Self-harming Behaviours 1 Introduction 2 Deliberate Self-harm (DSH) and Social Media 3 Methods 3.1 Data Collection 3.2 Data Analysis 3.3 Basic Text Processing 4 Results 4.1 Users Sharing Videos About Self-harm 4.2 Themes Surrounding DSH Video Responses 4.3 Viewers' Opinions 5 Discussion 6 Limitations 7 Conclusions and Future Work References Author Index This two-volume set LNCS 13192 - 13193 constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 17th International Conference on Information for a Better World: Shaping the Global Future, held in February 2022.