Heresy and authority in medieval Europe: documents in translation / edited, with an introd., by Edward Peters

Cover Contents Introduction: Heresy and Authority in Medieval Europe I "THE HERETICS OF OLD": THE DEFINITION OF ORTHODOXY AND HERESY IN LATE ANTIQUITY AND THE EARLY MIDDLE AGES 1 Tertullian: An Injunction against Heretics 2 St. Augustine: On Manichaeism 3 Theodoret: The Rise of Arianism 4 Theodoret: Arius's Letter to Eusebius of Nicomedia 5 The Creed of Nicaea (325) and Constantinople (381) 6 Compelle lntrare: The Coercion of Heretics in the Theodosian Code, 438 7 st. Isidore of Seville: On the Church and the Sects 8 Alcuin: Against the Adoptionist Heresy of Felix II THE PROBLEM OF REFORM, DISSENT, AND HERESY IN THE ELEVENTH AND TWELFTH CENTURIES 9 Paul of St. Pere de Chartres: Heretics at Orleans, 1022 10 Guibert of Nogent: Heretics at Soissons, 1114 11 William the Monk: The Debate with Henry of Le Mans 12 Otto of Freising: Arnold of Brescia in Rome, 1148-55 13 Peter Abelard at the Council of Soissons, 1121: The Historia Calamitatum 14 St. Bernard to Pope Innocent II: Against Abelard, 1140 15 Everinus of Steinfeld: Letter to st. Bernard, 1143 16 St. Bernard: Sermon 65 on The Song of Songs, 1144 III THE CATHARS 17 The Sermon of Cosmas the Priest against Bogomilism 18 A Standoff at Lombers, 1165 19 The Cathar Council at Saint-Felix-de-Caraman, 1167 20 Pierre des Vaux de Cernay: The Historia Alhfgensis 21 Rainier Sacconi: A Thirteenth-Century Inquisitor on Catharism 22 Chroniclers and Cathars on Catharism: The Heretics of Lombardy IV THE WALDENSIANS 23 Etienne de Bourbon: The Waldensians and Vernacular Scripture 24 Walter Map: On the Waldensians, 1179 25 Valdes's Profession of Faith 26 David of Augsburg: On the Waldensians of Bavaria, 1270 27 The Passau Anonymous: On the Origins of Heresy and the Sect of the Waldensians V THE WAY OF CARITAS: PREACHING, PENITENCE, AND PASTORALISM 28 The Third Lateran Council, 1179: Heretics Are Anathema 29 Pope Lucius III: The Decretal Ad Abolendum, 1184 30 The Fourth Lateran Council, 1215: Credo and Confession, Canons 1,3,21 31 Pope Innocent Ill: The Decretal Cum ex officii nostri, 1207 32 Burchard of Ursperg: On the New Orders 33 St. Antony's Sermon to the Fish 34 St. Thomas Aquinas: Whether Heretics Should Be Tolerated 35 Pope Innocent III and Durand of Huesca, 1210 VI THE WAY OF POTESTAS: CRUSADE AND CRIMINAL SANCTIONS 36 Caesarius of Heisterbach: The Stake 37 The Council of Toulouse, 1229 38 Pope Gregory IX: The Decretal Ille humani generis, 1231 39 The Council of Tarragona, 1242 40 A Manual for Inquisitors at Carcasonne, 1248-49 41 The Liber Augustalis of Frederick II, 1231 42 The Schwabenspiegel: Concerning Heretics, 1235 43 Thirteenth-Century French Royal Legislation Against Heretics 44 The English Statute De haeretico comburendo, 1401 VII INTELLECTUAL POSITIONS CONDEMNED IN THE THIRTEENTH AND FOURTEENTH CENTURIES 45 Errors Condemned at the University of Paris, 1270 46 Faith and Philosophy in the Arts Faculty of Paris, 1272 47 The Condemnation of 219 Propositions at Paris, 1277 48 The Condemnation of Marsiglio of Padua and John of Jandun, 1327 49 Petrarch: On Some Fourteenth-Century Latin Averroists, 1364 VIII THE SPIRITUAL FRANCISCANS AND VOLUNTARY POVERTY 50 St. Bonaventure: On dominium and usus 51 Ubertino da Casale: Violations of dominium and usus 52 Pope John XXII: The Decretal Gloriosam ecclesiam, 1318, on the Errors of the Fraticelli 53 Pope John XXII: The Decretal Cum inter nonullas, 1323 54 James of the March: Against the Spirituals, ca. 1450 IX PEASANT CA THARS IN THE ARIEGE IN THE EARLY FOURTEENTH CENTURY 55 The Inquisitorial Register of Jacques Fournier X THE AGE OF WYCLIF AND HUS 56 John Wyclif: On Indulgences 57 Pope Gregory XI to the Masters of Oxford: On Wyclif 58 Wyclif's Response to Pope Urban VI 59 The Council of Constance, 1415: The Condemnation of Wyclifism 60 The Lollard Conclusions, 1394 61 John Hus: On Simony 62 The Council of Constance, 1415: The Condemnation of H us's Errors 63 Peter of Mladonovice: The Examination and Execution of Hus 64 John of Brevicoxa: On the Church and Heresy Sources and Acknowledgments