Handbook of Medieval culture. Volume 2 : fundamental aspects and conditions of the European Middle Ages

A follow-up publication to the __Handbook of Medieval Studies__, this new reference work turns to a different focus: medieval culture. Medieval research has grown tremendously in depth and breadth over the last decades. Particularly our understanding of medieval culture, of the basic living conditions, and the specific value system prevalent at that time has considerably expanded, to a point where we are in danger of no longer seeing the proverbial forest for the trees. The present, innovative handbook offers compact articles on essential topics, ideals, specific knowledge, and concepts defining the medieval world as comprehensively as possible. The topics covered in this new handbook pertain to issues such as love and marriage, belief in God, hell, and the devil, education, lordship and servitude, Christianity versus Judaism and Islam, health, medicine, the rural world, the rise of the urban class, travel, roads and bridges, entertainment, games, and sport activities, numbers, measuring, the education system, the papacy, saints, the senses, death, and money.

A follow-up publication to the Handbook of Medieval Studies, this new reference work turns to a different focus: medieval culture.

Medieval research has grown tremendously in depth and breadth over the last decades. Particularly our understanding of medieval culture, of the basic living conditions, and the specific value system prevalent at that time has considerably expanded, to a point where we are in danger of no longer seeing the proverbial forest for the trees. The present, innovative handbook offers compact articles on essential topics, ideals, specific knowledge, and concepts defining the medieval world as comprehensively as possible. The topics covered in this new handbook pertain to issues such as love and marriage, belief in God, hell, and the devil, education, lordship and servitude, Christianity versus Judaism and Islam, health, medicine, the rural world, the rise of the urban class, travel, roads and bridges, entertainment, games, and sport activities, numbers, measuring, the education system, the papacy, saints, the senses, death, and money.

Contents Hunting, Hawking, Fowling, and Fishing Illness and Death Islamic Spain: Al-Andalus and the Three Cultures Jewish Culture and Literature in England Languages Law in Literature and Society Literature Love, Sex, and Marriage Magic and Divination Medicine Medieval Manuscripts Memory, Recollection, and Forgetting Medieval merchants History of Medieval Metrology Millenarianism/Millennialism, Eschatology, Apocalypticism, Utopianism Western Monasticism Money, Banking, Economy Monsters Conceptualizing and Experiencing Music in the Middle Ages (ca. 500–1500) Numbers. Translated by Erik Born Numismatics Old Age The Papacy and the Pan-European Culture Patrons, Arts, and Audiences Poverty Public Opinion and Popular Culture Religious Conflict Revolt and Revolution Thanks to extensive research, our understanding of medieval culture has virtually exploded over the last decades. Medieval society embraced a complex set of values that must be discussed from an interdisciplinary perspective. This new handbook offers articles on central topics defining the medieval world and culture. The topics covered are, for example, love and marriage, transportation, medicine, Church and religions, literature, and the arts