Future Access Enablers for Ubiquitous and Intelligent Infrastructures: 5th EAI International Conference, FABULOUS 2021, Virtual Event, May 6–7, 2021, ... and Telecommunications Engineering)

This book constitutes the refereed post-conference proceedings of the 5th International Conference on Future Access Enablers for Ubiquitous and Intelligent Infrastructures, FABULOUS 2021, held in May 2021. Due to COVID-19 pandemic the conference was held virtually. This year’s conference topic covers security of innovative services and infrastructure in traffic, transport and logistic ecosystems. The 30 revised full papers were carefully reviewed and selected from 60 submissions. The papers are organized in thematic sessions on: Internet of things and smart city; smart environment applications; information and communications technology; smart health applications; sustainable communications and computing infrastructures. Preface Organization Contents Future Access Networks Effectiveness of Mobile Wiping Applications 1 Introduction 2 Background and Related Work 2.1 Data Deletion 2.2 Remote Wiping Apps 3 Remote Wiping Apps and Their Effectiveness 3.1 How Remote Wiping Apps Work 3.2 Effectiveness of Remote Wiping Apps 4 Proposed Evaluation and Methodology 5 Case Study 5.1 Data Installation and Preservation 5.2 Data Acquisition 6 Discussion 7 Conclusion References A Self-organized Adaptation of Spreading Factor for LoRa Radio Layer Based on Experimental Study 1 Introduction 2 Existing Work 3 Experimental Setup 3.1 Hardware 3.2 Scenarios 4 Results and Analysis 4.1 Packet Delivery for Different TX/RX Distances 4.2 Packet Delivery over 24h 4.3 SNR Table 5 Self-organized Spreading Factor Adaptation for Device-to-device Communication of LORA Nodes 6 Conclusion References A Design of Energy Efficient Nanorouting Protocol Using Greedy Algorithm 1 Introduction 2 Routing Protocols in Nanonetwork 2.1 Energy Efficient Routing Protocols in Nanonetwork 2.2 Energy Inefficient Routing Protocols 3 Proposed Protocol for Energy Efficient Routing 3.1 Nanocluster Formation 3.2 Geographic Routing Protocol Using Greedy Algorithm 4 Conclusion References Flash Crowd Management in Beyond 5G Systems 1 Introduction 2 Flash Crowd Scenarios 2.1 Flash Crowd Aspects 2.2 System Design 3 Flash Crowd Prediction 3.1 The Dataset 3.2 Individual Base Station Prediction 3.3 Aggregated Prediction 4 Performance Analysis 5 Conclusion References Mutual Authentication Protocol for Secure VANET Data Exchanges 1 Introduction 2 Related Work 3 System Model 4 Results and Discussion 4.1 Security Analysis 4.2 Performance Evaluation 5 Conclusion and Future Work References Analysis of MPLS and SD-WAN Network Performances Using GNS3 1 Introduction 2 Related Research 3 MPLS Features 4 SD-WAN Features 4.1 Definition of SD-WAN 4.2 SD-WAN and Network Virtualization 5 Case Study: Configuration and Simulation of MPLS and SD-WAN Networks in the GNS3 5.1 MPLS Core Network Configuration and Simulation 5.2 Configuration of User Locations and VRF 5.3 Configuration and Simulation of SD-WAN Network 6 Analysis of MPLS Network Performances 7 Analysis of SD-WAN Network Performances 8 Conclusion References The Role of CNN for Intrusion Detection Systems: An Improved CNN Learning Approach for SDNs 1 Introduction 2 Background 2.1 Software-defined Networking (SDN) Environment 2.2 Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) 2.3 Overfitting Prevention and Regularization 3 Related Work 4 Proposed CNN-Based Technique 4.1 Dataset 4.2 Data Preprocessing 4.3 Proposed CNN Architecture 5 Evaluation 5.1 Evaluation Criteria 5.2 Experimental Results 6 Discussion 7 Conclusion References Automation of Network Device Configuration Using Zero-Touch Provisioning - A Case Study 1 Introduction 2 Related Research 3 Zero-Touch Provisioning Overview 3.1 Guest Shell 3.2 Python CLI Module 4 Environment Development for Zero-Touch Provisioning Model 4.1 Development of Network Topology 4.2 Python Script Development 5 Results of Implementing Zero-Touch Provisioning Model 6 Conclusion References Multilayer Network Analysis: The Identification of Key Actors in a Sicilian Mafia Operation 1 Introduction 2 Background 2.1 Single-Layer Networks 2.2 Multilayer Networks 3 Dataset 4 Methodology and Results 5 Conclusions References Internet of Things and Smart City/Smart Environment Applications Enhanced European Internet of Things (IoT) Platform Assessment Key Performance Indicators (KPIs) 1 Introduction 2 IoT Platform Comparative Analysis 3 IoT Platform Assessment Enhancement Method and Outcomes 4 Conclusion References Categorizing IoT Services According to Security Risks 1 Introduction 2 Previous Research 3 IoT Service Categorization 4 Example Service Categorization 5 Conclusion References Analysis of IoT Concept Applications: Smart Home Perspective 1 Introduction 2 Previous Research 3 Vertical Areas of the IoT Concept Application 4 Statistical Indicators of the IoT Concept Application 4.1 Trend Analysis for the Overall Application of the IoT Concept 4.2 Analysis of Trends in the Application of the IoT Concept in the Household Environment 5 Conclusion References SMART Production System with Full Digitalization for Assembly and Inspection in Concept of Industry 4.0 1 Introduction to Smart Production Systems 2 Prototype of SMART System 2.1 3D Design Model and Experimental Prototype 2.2 Cooperative Assembly Robot and Experimental Product 2.3 Inspection Technologies Vision Systems and 3D Profilometer 2.4 Inspection Technologies by RFID Readers and Tags 2.5 Control System and Control Software 2.6 Networking and Communication Systems 3 Digital Twin Model 4 Example of Acquired Data 4.1 Inspection System 4.2 Cloud Platform and IoT Devices 5 Conclusions and Discussion References Production Quality Control Using the Industry 4.0 Concept 1 Introduction 2 Tools and Methods 2.1 IoT 2.2 Vision System 2.3 Radio Frequency Identification 2.4 Software Tools 3 Design of Information Flow 3.1 Description of the Assumed Events References Smart Factory Environment: Review of Security Threats and Risks 1 Introduction 2 Smart Factory Environment 2.1 The Main Features of a Smart Factory 2.2 Advantages of a Smart Factory 3 The Most Crucial Information and Communication Technologies in a Smart Factory Environment 4 Security Threats and Risks 5 Conclusion References Information and Communications Technology Embedded Machine Learning for Machine Condition Monitoring 1 Introduction 1.1 Motivation 1.2 Artificial Intelligence in Embedded Systems 2 Materials and Methods 2.1 Embedded Machine Learning 2.2 Machine Learning on Any M-Cortex-Based MCU 2.3 Mounting the Sensors 2.4 Recording of Sensor Data 2.5 Algorithm and Software Development 2.6 Integration in a Test Environment 3 Experimental Results 3.1 Test Operation 3.2 Adjustments 4 Conclusions and Future Work References Analysis of Aviation Pollution in the Selected Regions of the World 1 Introduction 2 Methodology 3 Theoretical Part 3.1 Case Studies and Findings 3.2 Hydrogen Alternative Propulsion 3.3 Facts and Figures 4 Analysis and Comparison 4.1 Comparison Between EU and US 4.2 Comparison Between EU and Australia 4.3 Universal Indicators Followed in the US 4.4 Universal Indicators Followed in Australia 5 Proposal Part 5.1 Findings and Observations 5.2 Discussions and Proposals 5.3 Results 6 Conclusion References Smart UAV Monitoring System for Parking Supervision 1 Introduction 2 Related Work 3 System Architecture 3.1 Key Components of the System 3.2 Communication Components of the System 3.3 Artificial Intelligence Components of Control Center 4 Case Study 4.1 Results and Discussion 5 Conclusion References Object Detection and Mapping with Unmanned Aerial Vehicles Using Convolutional Neural Networks 1 Introduction 1.1 Motivation 1.2 Task 1.3 Approach 2 Materials and Methods 2.1 Convolutional Neural Network 2.2 YOLO - You Only Look Once 2.3 ROS - Robot Operating System 2.4 Parrot Anafi 3 Implementation 3.1 UAV Data Acquisition 3.2 YOLO Neural Network Training 4 Experimental Results 4.1 Mapping of a Section of a Parking Lot with a Stationary UAV 5 Conclusions and Future Work References Information and Communication Architecture of the Passenger Information System on the Railway Network of the Republic of Croatia 1 Introduction 2 Analysis of the Current State of Telecommunication Infrastructure on the Railway Network in the Republic of Croatia 3 Analysis of Transport Demand on the Railway Network of the Republic of Croatia 4 Proposal of the Conceptual Architecture of the Passenger Information System 5 Conclusion References Application of Gaussian Process Estimation for Magnetic Field Mapping 1 Introduction 2 Methodology 2.1 Gaussian Processes Regression and Interpolation 2.2 Selection of the Covariance Function 3 Experimental Set-up 3.1 Hardware 3.2 Software 4 Experimental Results 4.1 Mapping Procedure - Approach 4.2 Experimental Runs 5 Conclusions References User Quality of Experience Comparison Between Skype, Microsoft Teams and Zoom Videoconferencing Tools 1 Introduction 2 Subjective Study 3 Results and Discussion 4 Conclusion References Smart Health Applications Investigating Protected Health Information Leakage from Android Medical Applications 1 Introduction 2 Related Literature 3 Experiment Design 4 Results and Analysis 4.1 iHealth Applications 4.2 Nokia Application 4.3 Analysis 5 Conclusions and Future Work References Multifunctional SMART Air Cleaner 1 Introduction 2 Literature Review 3 Methodology 4 Proposed Solution 5 Conclusions and Future Research References Sustainable Communications and Computing Infrastructures Augmented Reality as a Tool of Increasing of Competitiveness of Enterprise 1 Introduction 1.1 Types of Augmented Reality 2 Work Methodology 2.1 Computer Graphic Objects 2.2 Hardware and Software for Augmented Reality 2.3 Augmented Reality Used by Increasing of Competitiveness: The Process of Application 3 Results and Discussion 4 Conclusion References Sustainable Constructions Supported by Ecological Smart Technologies 1 Introduction 1.1 Environmental Assessment of Buildings 1.2 Ecological Smart Technologies in Buildings 2 Research Material and Methodology 2.1 Research Material 2.2 Research Methodology 3 Results and Discussion 3.1 Brief Description of the Analyzed Buildings – Environmentally Sustainable Solutions 3.2 Brief Description of the Analyzed Buildings – Smart Solutions 4 Conclusion References The Utilization of Renewable Energy Sources in the Construction and Maintenance of Transport Infrastructure 1 Introduction 1.1 Inter-season Thermal Transformation System 2 The Functionality of the Solar Road System 2.1 Advantages and Disadvantages of the System 3 The Utilization in Airport Construction 3.1 Practical Application of the System 4 Conclusion References Evaluation Methods of Investments to Mobile Applications and Smart Technology in Construction Projects 1 Introduction 2 Smart Technology and Mobile Applications in Construction Projects 3 Evaluation Methods of Investments in Construction Projects 4 Conclusion References Robust Stability and Performance Investigation of Electrohydraulic Steering Control System 1 Introduction 2 Uncertain Servo System Model 3 Design of LQG and H∞ Controllers 4 Robust Stability and Robust Performance Investigation of Designed Control Systems 5 Experimental Results for Performance Verification 6 Conclusion References Augmented Reality as a Tool of Increasing the Efficiency of RFID Technology 1 Introduction 1.1 Augmented Reality 1.2 The RFID System 2 Work Methodology 2.1 AR Components 2.2 RFID Components 3 Results and Discussion 3.1 Measurement Using a Mobile System 3.2 Measurement Using a Static System 4 Conclusion References Correction to: Flash Crowd Management in Beyond 5G Systems Correction to: Chapter “Flash Crowd Management in Beyond 5G Systems” in: D. Perakovic and L. Knapcikova (Eds.): Future Access Enablers for Ubiquitous and Intelligent Infrastructures, LNICST 382, https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-78459-1_4 Author Index