دینامیک سیالات در سیستم‌های پیچیده متخلخل و شکسته (سری مونوگرافی‌های ژئوفیزیکی)

Despite of many years of studies, predicting fluid flow, heat, and chemical transport in fractured-porous media remains a challenge for scientists and engineers worldwide. This monograph is the third in a series on the dynamics of fluids and transport in fractured rock published by the American Geophysical Union (Geophysical Monograph Series, Vol. 162, 2005; and Geophysical Monograph, No. 122, 2000). This monograph is dedicated to the late Dr. Paul Witherspoon for his seminal influence on the development of ideas and methodologies and the birth of contemporary fractured rock hydrogeology, including such fundamental and applied problems as environmental remediation; exploitation of oil, gas, and geothermal resources; disposal of spent nuclear fuel; and geotechnical engineering. This monograph addresses fundamental and applied scientific questions and is intended to assist scientists and practitioners bridge gaps in the current scientific knowledge in the areas of theoretical fluids dynamics, field measurements, and experiments for different practical applications. Readers of this book will include researchers, engineers, and professionals within academia, Federal agencies, and industry, as well as graduate/undergraduate students involved in theoretical, experimental, and numerical modeling studies of fluid dynamics and reactive chemical transport in the unsaturated and saturated zones, including studies pertaining to petroleum and geothermal reservoirs, environmental management and remediation, mining, gas storage, and radioactive waste isolation in underground repositories. Volume highlights include discussions of the following: Fundamentals of using a complex systems approach to describe flow and transport in fractured-porous media. Methods of Field Measurements and Experiments Collective behavior and emergent properties of complex fractured rock systems Connection to the surrounding environment Multi-disciplinary research for different applications Introduction: Paul Witherspoon And The Birth Of Contemporary Fractured Rock Hydrogeology -- A Complex Systems Approach To Describing Flow And Transport In Fractured Rock Hydrogeology -- A Complex Systems Approach To Describing Flow And Transport In Fractured-porous Media -- Fracture Flow And Underground Research Laboratories For Nuclear Waste Disposal And Physics Experiments -- Permeability Structure Of A Strike-slip Fault -- Feasibility Of Long-term Passive Monitoring Of Deep Hydrogeology With Flowing Fluid Electric Conductivity Logging Method -- Particle Swarms In Fractures -- The Effect Of Chemical Osmosis On Oil And Gas Production From Fractured Shale Formations -- The Experimental Investigation Of Stress-dependent Permeability And Permeability Hysteresis Behavior In Rock Fractures -- Permeability Of Partially Cemented Fractures -- An Emergent Conductivity Relationship For Water Flow Based On Minimized Energy Dissipation: From Landscapes To Unsaturated Soils -- Comparison Of Simulated Flow In A Discrete Fracture Laboratory Sample Based On Measured Average And Spatially Varying Hydraulic Conductivity -- Fractures As Advective Conduits At The Earth-atmosphere Interface -- Quantifying Water Flow And Retention In An Unsaturated Fracture-facial Domain -- Plutonium Transport In Soil And Plants: An Interdisciplinary Study Motivated By Lysimeter Experiments At The Savannah River Site -- Experimental And Modeling Studies Of Episodic Air-water Two-phase Flow In Fractures And Fracture Networks -- Simulation Of Thm Processes In Fractured Reservoirs. Boris Faybishenko, Sally M. Benson, John E. Gale, Editors. Previous Conference Titles: Dynamics Of Fluids In Fractured Rock And Dynamics Of Fluids And Transport In Fractured Rock This Monograph Draws Primarily From The Presentations Given At ... The Fall 2012 Agu Meeting, Held In San Francisco In December 2012 -- Preface. Includes Bibliographical References And Index. Despite of years of studies, predicting fluid flow, heat, and chemical transport in fractured-porous media remains a challenge for scientists and engineers worldwide. This monograph is dedicated to the late Dr. Paul Witherspoon for his seminal influence on the development of ideas and methodologies and the birth of contemporary fractured rock hydrogeology, including such fundamental and applied problems as environmental remediation; exploitation of oil, gas, and geothermal resources; disposal of spent nuclear fuel; and geotechnical engineering. The book addresses fundamental and applied scientific questions and is intended to assist scientists and practitioners bridge gaps in the current scientific knowledge in the areas of theoretical fluids dynamics, field measurements, and experiments for different practical applications. Readers of this book will include researchers, engineers, academic professionals, Federal agencies, industry, along with graduate/undergraduate students involved in theoretical, experimental, and numerical modeling studies of fluid dynamics and reactive chemical transport in the unsaturated and saturated zones. Applicable to studies pertaining to petroleum and geothermal reservoirs, environmental management and remediation, mining, gas storage, and radioactive waste isolation in underground repositories