Evolutionary Biology of Ostracoda : Its Fundamentals and Applications : Proceedings of the Ninth International Symposium on Ostracoda, Held in Shizuoka, Japan, 29 July-2 August 1985

Evolutionary Biology of Ostracoda 4 Copyright Page 5 Contents 6 Preface 12 List of Contributors 14 Participants and Non-attending Members 16 PART I. ADDRESSES AT THE OPENING SESSION 18 Chapter 1. Ostracoda-A historical perspective 20 Chapter 2. A taxonomist’s view on classification 34 PART II. TAXONOMY 44 Chapter 3. A Recent Dutch microorganism (A. J. Keij), with the description of Jankeijcythere new genus (Crustacea, Ostracoda) 46 Chapter 4. The North American genus Climacoidea Puri, 1956, and the tribe Campylocytherini (Neogene and Quaternary) 56 Chapter 5. Morphological affinities in Ostracoda, misleading and revealing 74 Chapter 6. A. Recent ornate bairdiid Ostracoda: Origin and distribution 80 Chapter 7. The Bairdia dynasty review-activities-aspects 92 Chapter 8. Some problems associated with the genus Uroleberis 98 Chapter 9. Tertiary and Recent species of Miocyprideis from India 110 Chapter 10. The genus Stigmatocythere from the Quilon Beds (Lower Miocene) of Kerala, India 122 Chapter 11. On ostracod biofacies and five new genera in Korean seas 138 Chapter 12. On the Recent Aurila species from Japan 152 Chapter 13. Function and significance of tubules: Tubulibairdia vs. Microcheilinella 162 Chapter 14. The free margin contact structures in some “palaeocopid” ostracods and their bearing on classification 176 PART III. MORPHOLOGY AND MORPHOGENESIS 192 Chapter 15. The origin of the “Xestoleberis-spot” 194 Chapter 16. Geometrical optics of some ostracod eyes 204 Chapter 17. The concept of cyclicity of morphogenesis 212 Chapter 18. Ontogeny of Bradleya normani (Brady): shape analysis of landmarks 224 Chapter 19. Multivariate analysis of leg morphology of Macrocyprididae 236 Chapter 20. A preliminary study on ornamentation and ultrastructure of Mesozoic and Cenozoic Ostracoda in China 252 Chapter 21. Ultrastructure of myodocopid shells (Ostracoda) 260 Chapter 22. Carapace sculpture in Amphissites (Kirkbyacea: Ostracoda) 276 Chapter 23. Evolution of Amphicostella from the Middle Devonian in Europe (Metacopa, Ostracoda) 292 PART IV. BIOLOGY 308 Chapter 24. Cytogenetic studies on marine myodocopid Ostracoda: The karyotypes of Gigantocypris dracontovalis Cannon, 1940 and Macrocypridina castanea (Brady, 1897) 310 PART V. ECOLOGY 318 Chapter 25. Morphological and ethological adaptations of Ostracoda to microhabitats in Zostera beds 320 Chapter 26. Morphological variations of Cytheromorpha acupunctata (Brady) in continuous populations at Hamana-ko bay, Japan 336 Chapter 27. The ostracod carapace as a hydrochemical source of information at water/sediment interface 358 Chapter 28. The impact of organic matter on ostracods from an equatorial deltaic area, the Mahakam delta–southeasternu Kalimantan 370 Chapter 29. Variation of Pistocythereis and Keijella species in Gamagyang Bay, south coast of Korea 384 Chapter 30. To see and not to be seen: The evolutionary problems of the Ostracoda Xestoleberididae 392 Chapter 31. A preliminary account of the distribution of Ostracoda in Recent reef and reef associated environments in the Pulau-Seribu or Thousand Island group, Java Sea 416 Chapter 32. Distribution of Recent Ostracoda in Ise and Mikawa bays, Pacific coast of central Japan 430 Chapter 33. Preliminary study on the ecology of ostracods from the moat of a coral reef off Sesoko Island, Okinawa, Japan 446 Chapter 34. Podocopid ostracods of Brisbane Water, near Sydney, south-eastern Australia 456 Chapter 35. Remarks of the benthic Ostracoda on the Tunisian Shelf 466 Chapter 36. Relationships between ecological models based on ostracods and foraminifers from Sepetiba Bay (Rio de Janeiro, Brazil) 484 Chapter 37. In search of Cypris and Cythere–A report of the evolutionary ecological project on limnic Ostracoda from Mondsee (Austria) 502 Chapter 38. Living ostracods from the nature reserve “Hordter Rheinaue” (Germany) 518 Chapter 39. Distribution of the brackish-salt water ostracods in northwestern Qinghai Plateau and its geological significance 536 PART VI. PALAEOECOLOGY 548 Chapter 40. The Iperk sequence (Plio-Pleistocene) and its ostracod assemblages in the eastern Beaufort Sea 550 Chapter 41. Plio-Pleistocene ostracods from the Sogwipo Formation, Cheju Island, Korea 558 Chapter 42. Pliocene-Pleistocene palaeoenvironment and fossil ostracod fauna from the southwestern Hokkaido, Japan 574 Chapter 43. The evolution of high diversity in the ostracod communities of the Upper Pliocene faunas of St. Erth (Cornwall, England) and northwest France 586 Chapter 44. Oligocene to Quaternary ostracods of the central equatorial Pacific (Leg 85, DSDP-IPOD) 614 Chapter 45. Palaeobiogeography and palaeoecology of the Tertiary ostracods of northwestern India with palaeooceanographic remarks 636 Chapter 46. One hundred million years of predation on ostracods: The fossil record in Texas 654 Chapter 47. Jurassic-Cretaceous non-marine ostracods from Israel and palaeoenvironmental implications 676 Chapter 48. Distribution and diversity of nearshore Ostracoda: Environmental control in the early Permian 688 Chapter 49. Lower Carboniferous ostracode assemblages from Nova Scotia 702 PART VII. DEEP SEA OSTRACODA 714 Chapter 50. Deep sea Ostracoda, taxonomy, distribution and morphology 716 Chapter 51. The anatomy of the ostracod Pelecocythere purii sp. nov. and some features connected with the abyssal mode of life in this and some other deep water forms 726 Chapter 52. Mediterranean deep-sea ostracods, the species poorness of the Eastern Basin, as a legacy of an early Holocene anoxic event 738 Chapter 53. Pandemic and endemic distribution patterns in Quaternary deep-sea Ostracoda 756 PART VIII. BIOGEOGRAPHY AND PALAEOBIOGEOGRAPHY 774 Chapter 54. The provincial distribution of shallow-water Indo- Pacific marine Ostracoda: Origins, antiquity, dispersal routes and mechanisms 776 Chapter 55. Distribution and dispersal of littoral Pacific Island Ostracoda 804 Chapter 56. On the occurrence of Javanella and Saida from the Pliocene of Leizhou Peninsula, Guangdong, China 814 Chapter 57. Distribution of modern ostracods in the shelf seas off China 822 Chapter 58. Palaeogeography of Tethyan Cretaceous marine ostracods. 840 Chapter 59. Marine ostracod distributions during the early breakup of southern Gondwanaland 858 Chapter 60. Ostracoda of the early Jurassic Tethyan Ocean 872 PART IX. SPECIATION 886 Chapter 61. Geographical isolation in marine species: Evolution and speciation in Ostracoda, I 888 Chapter 62. The interspecific relations between three close species of the genus Cythere O. F. Müller, 1785 908 Chapter 63. Speciation completed? in Keijella bisanensis species group 936 Chapter 64. Evolution and biogeography of Orionina in the Atlantic, Pacific and Caribbean : Evolution and speciation in Ostracoda, II 944 Chapter 65. Polymorphism and speciation: Medoc ostracods at the Eocene/Oligocene boundary (Aquitaine, France) 956 PART X. EVOLUTION 966 Chapter 66. The pathways of morphological evolution of Bythocytheridae 968 Chapter 68. Evolutionarily significant polymorphism in marine ostracods 1004 Chapter 69. Environmentally cued polymorphism of ostracods–A theoretical and practical approach. A contribution to geology and to the understanding of ostracod evolution 1020 Chapter 70. Patterns and rates of evolution among Mesozoic Ostracoda 1038 Chapter 71. Homeomorphy, phylogeny and natural classification: Case studies involving Palaeozoic ostracods 1058 Chapter 72. Is Neckajatia an ancestor of the platycope ostracodes? 1068 PART XI. BIOSTRATIGRAPHY AND EXPLORATION 1078 Chapter 73. Some Quaternary ostracods of the Pannonian Basin, with a review of a few neglectoida 1080 Chapter 74. Preliminary notes on the Japanese Miocene Ostracoda 1090 Chapter 75. Marine ostracods of the Upper Miocene of the well Ashtart 1 (Gulf of Gabès, southeastern Tunisia) 1104 Chapter 76. Depositional paleoecology of Miocene ostracodes in the Monterey 1118 Chapter 77. Middle Miocene Ostracoda from northern Iraq 1130 Chapter 78. Upper Oligocene–Lower Miocene ostracods from the YPF. SCA. ECa. X-1 (El Campamento) borehole, Austral Basin, Argentina 1142 Chapter 79. Palaeocene non-marine ostracods in China 1164 Chapter 80. Biostratigraphy of Paleogene non-marine Ostracoda from East China 1170 Chapter 81. Cretaceous and Palaeogene ostracod biostratigraphy in Xining and Minhe Basins of China 1180 Chapter 82. The Cretaceous ostracod faunas from the Fuxin Basin, Liaoning Province 1190 Chapter 83. The biostratigraphy of Cretaceous ostracods from Oman 1204 Chapter 84. Ostracods from non-marine early Cretaceous sediments of Campos Basin, Brazil 1224 Chapter 85. Ostracod evolution and depositional characteristics of the Cretaceous Nenjiang Formation in Songliao Basin, China 1234 Chapter 86. Ostracoda across the Albian/Cenomanian (Cretaceous) boundary in Cambridgeshire and western Suffolk, eastern England 1246 Chapter 87. The application of Ostracoda to location of non-marine Jurassic-Cretaceous boundary in Sichuan Basin of China 1262 Chapter 88. Biostratigraphical scale in the Toarcian of the Paris Basin (France) by means of ostracod associations 1278 Chapter 89. Ostracod zones and dispersion of Mesozoic fossils in the Scandinavian North Sea area 1286 Chapter 90. Ostracods from the Mesozoic coal-bearing strata of northern Shaanxi, China 1300 Chapter 91. Records of the late Carboniferous ostracods from Jingyuan, Gansu, northwestern China 1310 Genera and Species Index 1322 General and Author Index 1354