چالش قرن بیست و یکم اروپا: ارائهٔ آزادی

This volume presents the final results of the CHALLENGE research project (The Changing Landscape of European Liberty and Security) - a five-year project funded by the Sixth Framework Programme of DG Research of the European Commission. The book critically appraises the liberties of citizens and others within the EU, and the different ways in which they are affected by the proliferation of discourses, practices and norms of insecurity enacted in the name of collective and individual safety. It analyses from an interdisciplinary perspective the impacts of new techniques of surveillance and control on the liberty and security of the citizen. The book studies illiberal practices of liberal regimes in the field of security, and the relationship between the internal and external effects of these practices in an increasingly interconnected world, as well as the effects in relation to the place of the EU in world politics. Cover 1 Half Title 2 Title Page 4 Copyright Page 5 Table of Contents 6 List of Figures and Tables 8 Acknowledgments 10 Notes on Contributors 12 List of Abbreviations 20 1 The Changing Landscape of European Liberty and Security 24 Part I Liberty Challenges to the Constitution of Authority 52 2 The Changing Dynamics of Security in an Enlarged European Union 54 3 Mapping the European Field of Security Professionals 72 4 Assuming Responsibility in the Changing Dynamics of Security? The European Security Strategy and the EU as a Security Actor beyond its Borders 88 5 The Security Dimension of EU Policies between Legal Provisions and Living Practice: The European Council as the Key 104 6 European Governance and the Interplay between Liberty and Security 114 7 Transparency and Accountability: From Structuro-Procedural Transparency and Institutional Accountability to Communicating (In)Security in Digi-Space 130 Part II Liberty Challenges to Borders 150 8 The Legal Competence With Regard to External Borders: Examining Coherence 152 9 Liberty, Security and Enlargement 166 10 Gateways to Europe: Checkpoints on the EU External Land Border 178 11 The Constitutional Price of Visa Free Travel: The Experiences of Bulgaria and Romania 190 12 Effects of Exceptionalism on Social Cohesion in Europe and Beyond 212 13 Exceptionalism and its Impact on the Euro-Mediterranean Area 224 14 Securitization, Liberty and Law: The EU’s 21st Century 240 Part III Theoretical Perspectives on Challenges to Liberty 258 15 Violence and Exceptionalism in Contemporary Politics: War, Liberty, Security 260 16 The Value of Security 274 17 Delivering Liberty and Security? The Reframing of Freedom when Associated with Security 286 Bibliography 312 Index 346

This volume presents the final results of the CHALLENGE research project (The Changing Landscape of European Liberty and Security) - a five-year project funded by the Sixth Framework Programme of DG Research of the European Commission.

The book critically appraises the liberties of citizens and others within the EU, and the different ways in which they are affected by the proliferation of discourses, practices and norms of insecurity enacted in the name of collective and individual safety. It analyses from an interdisciplinary perspective the impacts of new techniques of surveillance and control on the liberty and security of the citizen. The book studies illiberal practices of liberal regimes in the field of security, and the relationship between the internal and external effects of these practices in an increasingly interconnected world, as well as the effects in relation to the place of the EU in world politics.