Emerging Trends in Expert Applications and Security: Proceedings of 2nd ICETEAS 2023, Volume 1 (Lecture Notes in Networks and Systems, 681)

The book covers current developments in the field of computer system security using cryptographic algorithms and other security schemes for system as well as cloud. The proceedings compiles the selected research papers presented at ICE-TEAS 2023 Conference held at Jaipur Engineering College and Research Centre, Jaipur, India, during February 17–19, 2023. The book focuses on expert applications and artificial intelligence; information and application security; advanced computing; multimedia applications in forensics, security, and intelligence; and advances in web technologies: implementation and security issues. Preface Acknowledgements About This Book Contents About the Editors The Study of Cluster-Based Energy-Efficient Algorithms of Flying Ad-Hoc Networks 1 Introduction 2 IoT Architecture and Devices 3 Flying Ad-Hoc Networks (FANETs) 4 Classification of FANET Routing Protocols 5 Practical Approaches of Routing Protocols in FANETs 5.1 Cluster Based 5.2 Non-cluster Based 6 Recent Research and Developments in FANETs 7 Conclusion References Current Web Development Technologies: A Comparative Review 1 Introduction 2 Front-End Libraries and Framework 3 Comparison 4 React.JS in Front-End Development 5 Features 6 Angular Versus React 7 Advantages 8 Disadvantages 9 Conclusion References R-Peak-Based Arrhythmia Detection as an Impact of COVID-19 1 Introduction 2 Literature Survey 3 Materials and Methods 4 Result 5 Conclusion References IoT-Based Water Quality Monitoring and Detection System 1 Introduction 2 Literature Survey 3 Material and Methodology 3.1 Methodology 3.2 System Architecture 4 Implementation 4.1 Sensor Interfacing 4.2 Microcontroller Programming 4.3 Transmitting Sensed Data to the Internet and Projecting the Sensed Data in Web App 5 Results and Discussion 6 Conclusion References A Comparative Analysis of Different Diagnostic Imaging Modalities 1 Introduction 2 X-Ray Radiography 3 Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) 4 Ultrasonography 5 Elastography 6 Optical Imaging 7 Comparison of Several Medical Imaging Techniques 8 Conclusion References Uncovering the Usability Test Methods for Human–Computer Interaction 1 Introduction 2 User Engagement and Human–Computer Interaction 3 Software Testing and its Need 4 Usability Test Methods 5 Research Gap and Problem Statement 6 Contribution of Paper 7 Research Methodology 8 Proposed Outcomes/Conclusion References The Effects of Lipid Concentration on Blood Flow Through Constricted Artery Using Homotopy Perturbation Method 1 Introduction 2 Formulation of the Problem 3 Discussion 4 Conclusion References Actual Facial Mask Recognition Utilizing YOLOv3 and Regions with Convolutional Neural Networks 1 Introduction 2 Methodology 2.1 Object Discovery Using CNN 2.2 Faster R-CNN Algorithm 2.3 Region Proposal Network (R.P.N.) 2.4 Object Exposure Using R.P.N. and Quicker-R-CNN 2.5 Image Preprocessing 2.6 Architecture Diagram 2.7 Set of Data 3 Results and Discussion 4 Conclusion References Real-Time Smart System for Marking Attendance that Uses Image Processing in a SaaS Cloud Environment 1 Introduction 2 Related Works 3 System Architecture 3.1 Proposed Algorithm 3.2 Facial Recognition 3.3 Deep Learning 3.4 Comparison Between Proposed and Existing Systems 4 Implementation 4.1 Python 4.2 OpenCV 4.3 Finding Faces—HOG 4.4 Projecting and Posing Faces 4.5 Encoding Faces 5 Stepwise Procedure 5.1 Create Dataset 5.2 Train Dataset 5.3 Testing 5.4 Comparison Representation 6 Results and Discussion 7 Advantages 8 Conclusions and Future Work References Design of Automatic Clearance System for Emergency Transport and Abused Vehicle Recognition 1 Introduction 2 Related Work 3 Materials and Methods 3.1 Proposed Model 3.2 Arduino UNO 3.3 RFID Tag 3.4 GSM Modem SIM800A 3.5 Infrared Sensors 4 Working 4.1 Density-Based Traffic Control 4.2 Ambulance Go-Ahead System 4.3 Embezzled Vehicle 5 Conclusion References Securing Account Hijacking Security Threats in Cloud Environment Using Artificial Neural Networks 1 Introduction 1.1 Feedforward Backpropagation Algorithm of Artificial Neural Networks 2 Experimental Setup 3 Results 4 Conclusions References IoT-Based Smart Pill Box and Voice Alert System 1 Introduction 2 Proposed System 3 Literature Survey 4 Methodology 4.1 Take Bills 4.2 Alert System 4.3 Internet of Things 4.4 ESP-12E-Based Nodemcu 5 Results 6 Conclusion References Early Identification of Plant Diseases by Image Processing Using Integrated Development Environment 1 Introduction 2 Modeling of the Working System 2.1 Simulation Using Microcontroller Circuit 2.2 Simulation of Image Processing System 2.3 Model Demonstration 3 Conclusion References Usability Attributes and Their Mapping in Various Phases of Software Development Life Cycle 1 Introduction 2 Review of Literature 3 Mapping of usability Attributes in the Different Stages of software Development Life Cycle 4 Discussion 4.1 Initial Investigation 4.2 Determination of System Needs 4.3 System Design 4.4 Software Development 4.5 Systems Testing 4.6 Implementation and Evaluation 5 Conclusion References Controlling Devices from Anywhere Using IoT Including Voice Commands 1 Introduction 2 Related Works 3 System Architecture 4 Modules 4.1 Web Page 4.2 IoT Web Page Control 4.3 Application Control 4.4 Bluetooth 5 System Implementation 5.1 Arduino 5.2 Liquid Crystal Display 5.3 Relay 5.4 Bluetooth 5.5 Internet of Things 5.6 Infrastructure 5.7 ESP-12E Architecture 5.8 Embedded Systems 6 Output 7 Conclusion 8 Future Enhancements References IoT-Based Air Quality Monitoring System 1 Introduction 2 Related Works 3 System Architecture 4 Modules 4.1 Arduino 4.2 Bluetooth 5 Implementation 5.1 Hardware Requirements 5.2 Liquid Crystal Display 5.3 Ethernet Connection (LAN) or a Wireless Adapter (Wi-Fi) 5.4 Inernet of Things 5.5 Sensors 6 Clustering Methods 7 Result and Findings 8 Conclusion 9 Future Enhancements References Modeling of Order Quantity Prediction using Soft Computing Technique: A Fuzzy Logic Approach 1 Introduction 2 Parameters Used 2.1 Time Elapsed After a New Launch 2.2 Stock Level Present in the Storage 2.3 Discount Percentage 3 Methodology 4 Case Study (iPhone 13) 5 Results and Discussion 6 Conclusion References Development of Classification Framework Using Machine Learning and Pattern Recognition System 1 Introduction 2 System Architecture 2.1 Methodology 2.2 Feature Extraction 3 Neural Network Training 4 Experiment Results and Discussion 5 Conclusion References Human Part Semantic Segmentation Using Custom-CDGNet Network 1 Introduction 2 Related Work 3 Methodology 3.1 Class Distributions 3.2 Distribution Network 3.3 CDGNet Objective 4 Experimental Analysis 4.1 Data Set Used 4.2 Evaluation Parameter 4.3 Quantitative Analysis 5 Conclusion References Effect on Compressive Strength of Portland Pozzolana Cement on Adding Admixtures Using Machine Learning Technique 1 Introduction 2 Literature Review 3 Experimental Set-up with Proposed Methodology 3.1 Designing of M40 Grade Concrete 3.2 Ground Granulated Blast Furnace Slag 3.3 Sugar 4 Observation and Results 4.1 Ground Granulated Blast Furnace Slag (GGBS) 4.2 Sugar 5 Conclusion References Tech Track for Visually Impaired People 1 Introduction 2 Objective 3 Literature Survey 4 Existing System 5 Proposed System 6 System Architecture 7 Hardware Requirements 8 Software Requirements 9 Materials 9.1 Arduino UNO 9.2 Ultrasonic Sensor 9.3 Vibration Sensor 9.4 Buzzer 9.5 Global Positioning System (GPS) 9.6 GSM Module 10 Working Operation 11 Conclusion References Intelligent Compression of Data on Cloud Storage 1 Introduction 2 Literature Survey 3 System Architecture 4 Modules 4.1 User Creation 4.2 Upload Process 4.3 Deduplication 4.4 Proof of Storage 5 System Requirements 6 Algorithm 7 Usecase Diagram 8 Activity Diagram 9 Software and Technologies Description 9.1 Java 9.2 Java Platform 9.3 Java Technology 9.4 Eclipse 10 Conclusion 11 Future Enhancement References Diagnosis of Diabetic Retinopathy Using Deep Neural Network 1 Introduction 2 Literature Survey 3 Existing Methodology 4 Proposed Methodology 5 Modules 6 Conclusion 7 Future Enhancement References Multi-parameter Sensor-Based Automation Farming 1 Introduction 2 Related Work 3 System Design 4 Methodology 5 System Requirements 6 Algorithm 7 Conclusion and Future References Comparing Ensemble Techniques for Bilingual Multiclass Classification of Online Reviews 1 Introduction 1.1 Background 1.2 Related Work 2 Proposed Methodology 2.1 Dataset Collection 2.2 Data Preprocessing 3 Implementation Details 4 Results 5 Future Work 6 Conclusion References Detection of Disease in Liver Image Using Deep Learning Technique 1 Introduction 2 Related Work 3 Proposed Method 3.1 Input Layer 3.2 Convolutional Layer 3.3 ReLU Layer 3.4 Max Pooling Layer 3.5 Flattening 3.6 Fully Connected Layer 3.7 Softmax Layer 4 AlexNet 5 Result 6 Conclusion References How to Quantify Software Quality Factors for Mobile Applications?: Proposed Criteria 1 Introduction 2 Background Work 3 Software Quality 4 Software Quality Factors 5 ISO/IEC-9126 6 ISO/IEC-25010 7 Quantification and Fuzzy Logic 7.1 Multi-Criteria Decision Approach 7.2 Fuzzy Multi-Criteria Approach 8 Proposed Methodology 8.1 Flow Graph of Methodology 8.2 Procedure 9 Conclusions and Future Scope References Dysgraphia Detection Using Machine Learning-Based Techniques: A Survey 1 Introduction 2 Types and Symptoms of Dysgraphia 3 Detection of Dysgraphia 3.1 By Doctors/Experts 3.2 Automated System 4 Data Collections 5 Related Study 6 Conclusion References Designing AI for Investment Banking Risk Management a Review, Evaluation and Strategy 1 Introduction 2 Theoretical Framework for Artificial Intelligence Application in This Research 3 Artificial Intelligence in Risk Management and Post-Trade Processing 3.1 Counterparty Credit Risk (CCR) 3.2 Montecarlo Simulations in Counterparty Credit Risk 3.3 Market Risk 3.4 Liquidity Risk 3.5 Operational Risk 4 Research Gaps 5 Conclusion 6 Future Opportunities for Research References A Neutrosophic Cognitive Maps Approach for Pestle Analysis in Food Industry 1 Introduction 2 Implementation References Assistive Agricultural Technology—Soil Health and Suitable Crop Prediction 1 Introduction 2 Literature Review 3 Methodology 4 Conclusions and Results References Quantum Key Distribution for Underwater Wireless Sensor Network: A Preliminary Survey of the State-of-the-Art 1 Introduction 1.1 Motivation 1.2 Quantum Mechanics for Underwater Wireless Optical Sensor Network 2 Related Work 3 Design Issues and Challenges 4 Innovative Strategy 5 Conclusion References Innovations and Insights of Sequence-Based Emotion Detection in Human Face Through Deep Learning 1 Introduction 2 Handy Video Data Sets 3 Survey of Literature 4 Experiment and Set Up 5 Preprocessing 6 Deep Learning and Convolution Neutral Network 7 Final Model 8 Result and Discussion 9 Conclusion References Speed Analysis on Client Server Architecture Using HTTP/2 Over HTTP/1: A Generic Review 1 Introduction 2 Limitations of HTTP/1 3 Enhanced Features of HTTP/2 4 Conclusion References Smart Chatbot for Guidance About Children’s Legal Rights 1 Introduction 1.1 The Historical Background of AI 2 Necessity 3 Dataset 4 Methodology 5 Results and Evaluation 5.1 Evaluation of the Classification 5.2 User Studies 6 Conclusion and Future Work References Automatic Speed Control of Vehicles in Speed Limit Zones Using IR Sensor 1 Introduction 2 Circuit Parts 2.1 Infrared Receiver 2.2 Infrared Transmitter 2.3 Moter 2.4 Relay Driver 2.5 LDR 2.6 Flame Sensor 2.7 Chassis 7805 Voltage Regulator 3 Circuit Diagram 4 Working 5 Application and Advantage 6 Scope for Future 7 Conclusion References Ordering Services Modelling in Blockchain Platform for Food Supply Chain Management 1 Introduction 1.1 Transferring of Assets 1.2 List of Stakeholders 1.3 Blockchain Technologies Used for Implementation 2 Blockchain Architecture for Ordering Services Food Supply Chain 3 Smart Contracts Implemented in Ordering Services Food Supply Chain 4 Analysis of SCM Implementation Using BCT 5 Conclusion References Impact of Cryptocurrency on Global Economy and Its Influence on Indian Economy 1 Introduction 1.1 History 1.2 Literature Review 2 Bitcoin Versus Other Crypto Currencies 2.1 Security 2.2 Storage 2.3 Portability 2.4 Payment Methods 2.5 Anonymity 3 Bitcoin Challenges 3.1 Volatility 3.2 Inefficiency in Self-regulation 3.3 Cyber Security 3.4 Scalability 3.5 New Era of Technology 3.6 Bitcoin Usage 3.7 Tax Clarity 4 Economic Impact of Cryptocurrencies in Different Nations 5 Advantages that Cryptocurrencies Provide for the Global Economy 6 Effect of Cryptocurrencies on the Indian Economy 6.1 Increasing Openness 6.2 Employment on the Rise 6.3 Boost for the FinTech Industry 6.4 Improve Online Payments 6.5 Realize Atmanirbhar Bharat's Objective 7 Future of Cryptocurrency in India 8 Conclusion References Secure Hotel Key Card System Using FIDO Technology 1 Key Card–A Decades Old Security Saga 1.1 Chronology of a Locking Mechanism 1.2 How Did a Hotel Key Card Survive the Rapid Cyber Security Changes? 2 The Need to Replace Hotel Key Card 2.1 The ‘What’ of RFID Technology Used in Key Cards 2.2 Loopholes in the Current System 3 FIDO-Enabled Secure Hotel Key Card 3.1 The Recent Plunge of FIDO Protocols into Security 3.2 FIDO UAF, NFC, and Mobile Key Cards 3.3 Benefits of Mobile Key Cards 4 Future Scope 4.1 Changing Scenarios in Hotel Security 4.2 Sustainability of FIDO Protocols References Security Issues in Website Development: An Analysis and Legal Provision 1 Introduction 2 Vulnerabilities in Website Security 2.1 Authentication and Authorisation 2.2 Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) 2.3 Cross-Site Request Forgery 2.4 Data Leakage 2.5 Invalid Clicks 2.6 Importing Modules 2.7 DOS Attack (Denial of Service Attack) 2.8 Injection Flaws 3 Website Security in Internet 4 Neccessity to Provide Web Security 5 Resolution to as to the Security Issues 5.1 Resolution as to Individual 5.2 Resolution as to an Organisation 6 Legal Provision Associated with Security Aspects of Website 7 Conclusion References Fashion Image Classification Using Machine Learning 1 Introduction 2 Objective 3 Literature review 4 Existing system 5 Proposed System 6 System Architecture 7 Image processing in Python 8 Morphological Image Processing 9 Gaussian Image Processing 10 Fourier Transform in Image Processing 11 Edge Detection in Image Processing References An Expert Sequential Shift-XOR-Based Hash Function Algorithm 1 Introduction 2 Related Work 3 Problem Definition 4 Methodology 5 Description 6 Analysis and Interpretation 7 Conclusion References Medical Record Secured Storage Using Blockchain with Fingerprint Authentication 1 Introduction 2 Literature Survey 3 Existing System 4 Proposed System 5 Modules 6 Algorithm 7 Screenshots 8 Conclusion References A Dynamic Tourism Recommendation System 1 Introduction 2 Literature Survey 3 System Architecture 4 Modules 4.1 Administrator Module 4.2 User Module 4.3 Tourism and City Guide 4.4 POI Categories 5 System Requirements 6 Algorithm 7 Use Case Diagram 8 Flow Diagram 9 Software and Technologies Description 9.1 Java 9.2 Android Studio 10 Conclusion 11 Future Enhancement References ATM Theft Detection Using Artificial Intelligence 1 Introduction 2 Literature Survey 3 Existing System 4 Proposed System 5 System Architecture 6 Software Requirements 7 Hardware Requirements 8 Modules 9 Conclusion 10 Future Enhancement References Proposed Model for Design of Decision Support System for Crop Yield Prediction in Rajasthan 1 Introduction 2 Research Methodology 3 Design of Proposed Model 3.1 Factors Affecting Crop Yield 3.2 Data Collection 4 Conclusion References Interactive Business Intelligence System Using Data Analytics and Data Reporting 1 Introduction 2 Related Works 2.1 Business Intelligence 2.2 Data, Information, and Knowledge 2.3 Business Intelligence Architectures 2.4 Business Intelligence Capabilities 2.5 Enabling Factors in Business Intelligence Projects 3 Experimental Workflow Analysis 3.1 Workflow 4 Methodology 4.1 Connection 4.2 Integrate 4.3 Publish 5 Results 6 Conclusion and Future Enhancement 6.1 Conclusion 6.2 Future Enhancement References Metaverse in Robotics—A Hypothetical Walkthrough to the Future 1 Introduction 2 Evolution of Metaverse and Robotics 2.1 Metaverse 2.2 Robotics 3 Integrating the Metaverse with Robotics 3.1 Hypotheses 1 3.2 Hypothesis 2 4 Strategies for Effective Implementation of Metaverse in Robotics 5 Conclusion References