Être Intellectuel à la fin de l'Empire Ottoman : Ebuzziya Tevfik (1849-1913) et son temps / Özgür Türesay

Writer, journalist, polemicist, printer and Unionist deputy after 1908, Ebuzziya Tevfik (1849-1913), a self-taught intellectual embracing both the Ottoman and Western cultures, was for almost five decades at the heart of political, cultural, intellectual and social debates of the capital of the Ottoman Empire. This book retraces his intellectual biography by adopting a socio-historical approach. It reconstructs a professional career from a reflection on the formation and reorganization of the Ottoman elites, identifies and examines a considerable printed work. Through this figure, it retraces the meanders of Ottoman social and political reformism as well as the social condition of intellectuals from a particular angle: that of their autonomy in the face of political power. By going back to the intellectual origins of Ebuzziya Tevfik's ideas and positions, by analyzing the public debates in which this versatile author participated, this book also offers a panorama of the intellectual and political life in the Ottoman Empire, from the 1860s to the 1910s. Cover Title SOMMAIRE REMERCIEMENTS LISTE DES ABRÉVIATIONS INTRODUCTION UNE FORMATION INTELLECTUELLE INITIALE LE JOURNALISME OTTOMAN NAISSANT ET LE JEUNE BUREAUCRATE LES MULTIPLES FACETTES DU PUBLICISTE ÉDITEUR, IMPRIMEUR ET ÉCRIVAIN : UNE POLYVALENCE INTELLECTUELLE ÉLITE INTELLECTUELLE ET POUVOIR POLITIQUE : AUTONOMIE ET RALLIEMENT LE RETOUR DU JOURNALISTE : RÉGIME POLITIQUE ET RÉGIME DES LIBERTÉS LA RÉFORME SOCIALE : QUELLE NOUVELLE SOCIÉTÉ ? LES TENSIONS IDENTITAIRES : MULTIPLES VISAGES DE L’OTTOMANITÉ ANTISIONISME ET ANTISÉMITISME CONCLUSION BIBLIOGRAPHIE INDEX TABLE DES MATIÈRES