Disputed Questions in Theology and the Philosophy of Religion

When medieval theologians wrote their Quaestiones Disputatae, the disputed questions concerned relatively peripheral topics, for most Christians agreed on all of the most basic matters. But today even the most central issues in Christianity are controversial, and Christian discourse itself is part of the wider dialogue that includes all the great religious and philosophical traditions of the world. In this book a leading philosopher of religion offers fresh insights into some of the disputed religious questions of our time. John Hick begins by addressing the most fundamental questions: whether religion is a wish-fulfilling projection or a human response to the Transcendent, and whether religious experiences constitute authentic awareness of a divine Reality. He then considers specifically Christian beliefs, such as the deity of Jesus and the problems encountered by attributing to Jesus both all divine and all human properties, and he suggests an alterative image of Jesus as a man extraordinarily open to and inspired by the divine spirit. Hick gives a personal account of how he has come to accept religious pluralism - that the major world faiths are different but equally valid responses to ultimate Reality. He considers how much Christians have to learn from Buddhism, discusses the ongoing dialogue among Jews, Christians, and Muslims, and outlines a philosophy of religions - a conception of the relationship between world religions and between them and the ultimately Real. Finally he turns to the mystery of death and, using the resources of the world religions and of parapsychology, suggests a possible conception of life after death. Front Matter....Pages i-xiii Front Matter....Pages 1-1 Religious Realism and Non-realism....Pages 3-16 Religious Experience: Its Nature and Validity....Pages 17-32 Front Matter....Pages 33-33 An Inspiration Christology....Pages 35-57 The Logic of God Incarnate....Pages 58-76 The Non-absoluteness of Christianity....Pages 77-101 Front Matter....Pages 103-103 The Buddha’s Doctrine of the ‘Undetermined Questions’....Pages 105-118 Religion as ‘Skilful Means’....Pages 119-136 Front Matter....Pages 137-137 A Personal Note....Pages 139-145 Jews, Christians, Muslims: Do We All Worship the Same God?....Pages 146-163 The Real and its Personae and Impersonae....Pages 164-179 Front Matter....Pages 181-181 A Possible Conception of Life after Death....Pages 183-196 Back Matter....Pages 197-198 John Hick. Reprint Of The 1993 Ed. With Alterations. Includes Bibliographical References And Index.