Denying the Comfort Women: The Japanese State's Assault on Historical Truth (Asia's Transformations)

Planned, instituted and run by the Japanese Imperial Military during the Asia-Pacific War, the ‘comfort women’ system remains hugely controversial. Although political leaders often contest the role of coercion, many argue that the ‘comfort women’ were mobilized forcibly, through processes of abduction and deception. Utilising archival research, court testimonies and eyewitness accounts of both survivors and military and civilian personnel, this book argues its case in three ways. Part I analyses the modalities of coercion employed by the authorities and investigates the historical differences and continuities between licensed peacetime prostitution and wartime sexual slavery. Part II then examines the failures f the Asian Women’s Fund to resolve the ‘comfort women’ issue, whilst Part III explores the removal of ‘comfort women’ content from school history texts after the late 1990s and details Japan’s diplomatic efforts to prevent war victims froms uing the post-war state. Presenting a strong argument in opposition to the revisionist school of thought, this book ultimately concludes that a realistic settlement would see a victim-oriented solution that the survivors can accept. Written by leading Japanese and __zainichi__ Korean scholars, __Denying the Comfort Women__ will be of huge interest to students and scholars of modern Japanese studies, gender studies, women’s studies and Asian history. Utilising Archival Research, Court Testimonies And Eyewitness Accounts Of Both Survivors And Military And Civilian Personnel, This Book Argues Its Case In Three Ways. Part I Analyses The Modalities Of Coercion Employed By The Authorities And Investigates The Historical Differences And Continuities Between Licensed Peacetime Prostitution And Wartime Sexual Slavery. Part Ii Then Examines The Failures F The Asian Women's Fund To Resolve The 'comfort Women' Issue, Whilst Part Iii Explores The Removal Of 'comfort Women' Content From School History Texts After The Late 1990s And Details Japan's Diplomatic Efforts To Prevent War Victims Froms Uing The Post-war State. Presenting A Strong Argument In Opposition To The Revisionist School Of Thought, This Book Ultimately Concludes That A Realistic Settlement Would See A Victim-oriented Solution That The Survivors Can Accept. -- Website. The Kono Statement : Its Historical Significance And Limitations / Yoshimi Yoshiaki -- Forcible Procurement : What Survivor Testimonies Tell Us / Nishino Rumiko -- Coercion, Sexual Violence, And Rape Centers In Yu County, Shanxi Province / Ikeda Eriko -- Comfort Women And State Prostitution / Onozawa Akane -- Guilty Verdicts For The Traffickers Of Comfort Women : The Shizuoka And Nagasaki Incidents / Maeda Akira -- The Failure Of The Asian Women's Fund : The Japanese Government's Legal Responsibility And The Colonial Legacy / Kim Puja -- A Reconciliation Discourse That Shuns Survivors / Nishino Rumiko -- Comfort Women, Textbooks, And The Rise Of New Right Revisionism / Tawara Yoshifumi -- The Japan-rok Claims Settlement And The Comfort Women / Yoshizawa Fumitoshi -- Listen To Survivors' Voices! / Yang Chingja -- Epilogue : The Struggle For Justice Continues / Nishino Rumiko, Kim Puja, Onozawa Akane. Edited By Nishino Rumiko, Kim Puja And Onozawa Akane, With The Violence Against Women In War Research Action Center ; Adapted From The Japanese By Robert Ricketts. Includes Bibliographical References And Index. Cover Half Title Title Page Copyright Page Contents Figures Tables Contributors Acknowledgments Figure acknowledgments A note from the English editor Introduction Part I Comfort women, the Kōno statement, and the quest for truth 1 The Kōno statement: its historical significance and limitations 2 Forcible mobilization: what survivor testimonies tell us Insight on the issues: coercion, sexual violence, and rape centers in Yu County, Shanxi Province 3 The comfort women and state prostitution Insight on the issues: guilty verdicts for the traffickers of comfort women—the Shizuoka and Nagasaki incidents Part II Why the Asian Women’s Fund was not a solution 4 The failure of the Asian Women’s Fund: the Japanese government’s legal responsibility and the colonial legacy Insight on the issues: the Tokyo War Crimes Tribunal, Class B and C war criminals, and Japan’s Peace Treaty obligations 5 A reconciliation discourse that shuns survivors Insight on the issues: the mobilization of Korean adolescents as comfort women—colonialism and the victimization of teenage girls Part III A realistic settlement is a settlement that victimized women can accept 6 Comfort women, textbooks, and the rise of “new right” revisionism 7 The Japan–ROK claims settlement and the comfort women 8 Listen to survivors’ voices! Epilogue: the struggle for justice continues Appendices: Key policy documents on the comfort women Appendix 1: the Kōno statement (August 4, 1993) Appendix 2: the Murayama statement (August 15, 1995) Appendix 3: the Abe statement (August 14, 2015) Appendix 4: the Japan–ROK agreement (December 28, 2015) The movement for redress: a chronology of events, (1988–2017) Bibliography Index "Run by the Japanese Imperial Military during the Asia-Pacific war, the 'comfort women' system remains hugely controversial. Whilst political leaders often contest the role of coercion, many argue that the 'comfort women' were mobilized forcibly, through processes of abduction and deception. Utilising archival research, legal testimonies and eyewitness accounts of both survivors and military and civilian personnel, this book argues its case in three ways. Part I analyses the modalities of coercion employed by the authorities and investigates the historical differences between licensed peacetime prostitution and wartime slavery. Part II then examines the failures of the Asian Women's Fund to resolve the 'comfort women' issue, whilst Part III explores the removal of 'comfort women' content from school history texts after the late 1990s and details Japan's diplomatic efforts to prevent war victims from suing the post-war state. Presenting a strong argument in opposition to the revisionist school of thought, this book ultimately concludes that a realistic settlement would see a victim-oriented solution that the survivors can accept. Written by leading Japanese, Zainichi Korean, and South Korean scholars, Denying the Comfort Women will be of huge interest to students and scholars of Japanese studies, gender studies, women's studies and Asian history"-- Provided by publisher