Counter-Revolution and Revolt

In this book Herbert Marcuse makes clear that capitalism is now reorganizing itself to meet the threat of a revolution that, if realized, would be the most radical of revolutions: the first truly world-historical revolution. Capitalism's counterrevolution, however, is largely preventive, and in the Western world altogether preventive. Yet capitalism is producing its own grave-diggers, and Marcuse suggests that their faces may be very different from those of the wretched of the earth. The future revolution will be characterized by its enlarged scope, for not only the economic and political structure, not only class relatoins, but also humanity's relation to nature (both human and external nature) tend toward radical transformation. For the author, the "liberation of nature" is the connecting thread between the economic-political and the cultural revolution, between "changing the world" and personal emancipation. **Counterrevolution and Revolt** is a 1972 book by the philosopher *Herbert Marcuse*. Summary ----------- Marcuse writes that the western world has reached a new stage of development, in which "the defense of the capitalist system requires the organization of counterrevolution at home and abroad." He accuses the west of "practicing the horrors of the Nazi regime", and of helping to launch massacres in Indochina, Indonesia, the Congo, Nigeria, Pakistan, and the Sudan. He discusses the problems of the New Left, as well as other topics such as the political role of ecology. Citing author [Murray Bookchin](https://openlibrary.org/authors/OL333834A)'s [Post-Scarcity Anarchism](https://openlibrary.org/works/OL2422730W) (1971), Marcuse argues that ecology must be taken "to the point where it is no longer containable within the capitalist framework" by "extending the drive within the capitalist framework." Marcuse offers a discussion of the role of nature in Marxist philosophy informed by philosopher Alfred Schmidt's The Concept of Nature in Marx (1962). Marcuse also offers a discussion of art, including literature and music, in relation to revolution. He cites Arthur Schopenhauer's observation, in The World as Will and Representation (1818), that music "gives the innermost kernel preceding all form, or the heart of things". (Source: [Wikipedia](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Counterrevolution_and_Revolt)) Cover......Page 1 Title Page......Page 2 Copyright......Page 3 Acknowledgments......Page 6 Table of Contents......Page 8 1. The Left Under the Counter-Revolution......Page 12 2. Nature and Revolution......Page 70 3. Art and Revolution......Page 90 4. Conclusion......Page 140 List of Works Cited......Page 146 Dialectal Stories And Poems By New York City Black And Spanish-speaking Children Edited From Tape Recordings Taken In The Classroom.