Conflicts in Global Environmental Regulation and the Internationalisation of the State Contested Terrains

This book examines the global regulation of biodiversity politics through the UN UNConvention on Biological Diversity (CBD), the WTO and other international treaties. Using historical-materialist state and regulation theory, it assesses how the discourse and politics of sustainable development have contributed to the internationalisation of the state. The authors argue that sustainable development, far from being a fixed concept, is a conceptual terrain on which different and conflicting symbolisations of and solutions responses to of the ecological crisis struggle for hegemony. Furthermore, it shows that the international multilateral environmental organisations agreements are not at all a means to counteract neoliberal globalisation but, on the contrary, form an integral part of the ongoing transformation process. Focussing on the UN Convention on Biological DiversityCBD, the FAO International Treaty on Plant Genetic Resources for Food and Agriculture and the Agreement on Trade-related Aspects of Intellectual Property Rights (TRIPS) in the World Trade Organisation, this co-authored volume addresses the following issues: state theory, regulation theory and International Political Economy biodiversity protection and valorisation of genetic resources access to genetic resources and sharing of benefits which arise out of its use enforcement of intellectual property rights and their impact on biodiversity. This book will be of interest to students and scholars of international politics, international political economy, environmental studies, development studies and political ecology. Book Cover......Page 1 Title......Page 8 Copyright......Page 9 Contents......Page 10 Abbreviations......Page 12 Introduction: Genetic resources and the internationalisation of the state......Page 16 1 The regulation of nature in post-Fordism......Page 24 2 On the value of nature: The Convention on Biological Diversity and the commercialisation of genetic resources......Page 68 3 Limits to commercialisation?: Genetic resources in agriculture and the conflict over a multilateral exchange system......Page 117 4 Politicising intellectual property rights: The conflicts around the TRIPS Agreement and the World Intellectual Property Organization......Page 152 5 The relevance of the national and the local: The disputes over a valorisation paradigm in Mexico and Chiapas......Page 175 6 Contested terrains: Towards a neo-Poulantzian approach to International Political Economy......Page 231 Notes......Page 249 Bibliography......Page 256 Interviews......Page 279 Index......Page 281 Genetic Resources & The Internationalisation Of The State -- Regulation Of Nature In Post-fordism -- On The Value Of Nature : The Convention On Biological Diversity & The Commercialisation Of Genetic Resources -- Limits To Commercialisation? -- Politicising Intellectual Property Rights -- The Relevance Of The National & The Local -- Contested Terrains -- List Of Interviews Ulrich Brand ... [et Al.]. Includes Bibliographical References (p. [241]-263) And Index. Examines the global regulation of biodiversity politics through international treaties; assessing how the discourse and politics of sustainable development have contributed to the internationalization of the state