Computing and Informatics: 9th International Conference, ICOCI 2023, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia, September 13–14, 2023, Revised Selected Papers, Part II ... in Computer and Information Science, 2002)

This book constitutes the revised selected papers of the 9th International conference, ICOCI 2023, held in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia, during September 13–15, 2023. The 55 full papers included in this volume were carefully reviewed and selected from 134 submissions. The papers focus on ensuring cybersecurity and privacy, digital media and information literacy, navigating AI development and deployment, harnessing technology for sustainable development, digital healthcare and well-being, education transformation through technology, digital entrepreneurship and innovation. Preface ICOCI 2023 Committee Contents – Part II Contents – Part I Digital Healthcare and Well-Being Air Quality Index Prediction Using Support Vector Regression Based on African Buffalo Optimization 1 Introduction 2 Related Work 2.1 Particulate Matter Prediction Models 2.2 Support Vector Regression 2.3 Optimized Support Vector Regression 2.4 African Buffalo Optimization 3 Materials and Methods 3.1 Dataset Description 3.2 Data Preparation 3.3 Optimized SVR-ABO 3.4 Experiment Setup 3.5 Evaluation Metrics 4 Results 5 Conclusion References The Factors Influencing Blockchain Adoption in Hospitals: A Pilot Study 1 Introduction 2 Theoretical Foundation and Proposed Model 3 Research Methodology 3.1 Instrument Design 3.2 Validation 3.3 Pilot Study 4 Results and Discussion 4.1 Reliability of Constructs 4.2 Validity of Constructs 5 Conclusion References Exploring the Relationship Between Protection Motivation and Addiction Severity Towards Secure Intention Behavior in Online Game Addiction Among Adolescents 1 Introduction 2 Related Studies 2.1 Secure Intention Behavior in Information Security 2.2 Factors Contributing to Online Game Addiction 3 Methodology 3.1 Survey Instrument 3.2 The Measurement of the Severity of Online Game Addiction 3.3 Hypotheses 4 Results and Findings 4.1 Demographic Details 4.2 The Severity of Online Game Addiction 4.3 Hypotheses Testing 5 Discussion 6 Conclusion and Future Work References Designing and Developing M-Thyroid Care for Mobile Virtual Consultation 1 Introduction 2 Related Work 3 Methodology 4 Results 4.1 M-Thyroid Care Application Design 4.2 M-Thyroid Care Application Development 5 Discussion and Conclusion References CNN-Based Covid-19 Detection from Two Distinct Chest X-Ray Datasets: Leveraging TensorFlow and Keras for Novel Results 1 Introduction 1.1 Motivation 1.2 Related Work 2 Problem Statement 3 Contribution 4 Methodology 4.1 Dataset and Justification 4.2 Data Pre-processing 5 Methods and Materials 5.1 Software Components 5.2 Hardware Components 6 Implementation of Experiments 6.1 Classify the Datasets into Two Classes 6.2 CNN Algorithm for Covid-19-Detection 7 Results 7.1 Training Loss and Validation Loss 7.2 Training Accuracy and Validation Accuracy 8 Evaluation 9 Discussion 10 Conclusion and Future Work References Eye-Tracking Usability Data of BacaDisleksia for an Informed Dyslexia-Friendly Design Decision 1 Introduction 2 Eye-Tracking for Dyslexia 2.1 Dyslexia 2.2 Eye Tracking and Usability 3 Methods 3.1 Participants 3.2 Tools and Settings 3.3 The Tasks 4 Results and Discussion 5 Design Decisions and Recommendation 6 Conclusion References Hexa-Net Framework: A Fresh ADHD-Specific Model for Identifying ADHD Based on Integrating Brain Atlases 1 Introduction 2 Related Works 2.1 The Role of RSNs in Identifying ADHD 2.2 Pre-Defined Human Brain Atlases in ADHD Studies 2.3 ADHD-200 Dataset 3 Proposed Framework 3.1 Hexa-Net Framework: A New Modeling Framework to Conceptualize ADHD Brain Parcellation 3.2 Methods for Founding Hexa-Net Brain Reference 3.3 Generating the Hexa-Net Reference Based on Multi-source RSNs Fusion 4 Discussion 5 Conclusion References An Automated Enhancement System of Diabetic Retinopathy Fundus Image for Eye Care Facilities 1 Introduction 2 Related Work 3 Methodology 3.1 Image Processing 3.2 Retinal Fundus Image Dataset 3.3 Image Method Enhancement 3.4 Performance Evaluation 3.5 Design and Development 4 Result and Evaluation 5 Conclusion and Future Work References Persuading People to Fight Dengue and Sustaining It via Mobile Application 1 Introduction 2 Experiment Design 2.1 System Description 2.2 Participants 2.3 Methods and Procedure 3 Results 3.1 General Performances 3.2 Behavioural Change Phases 4 Discussion 4.1 Adopting New Habit Through Persuasion 4.2 Making Application Still Relevant for Sustainability 4.3 Translating Conceptual Model to Tangible Design 5 Conclusion References Usability Study of UUM Student Portal Using Eye Tracker 1 Introduction 2 Related Works 3 Methodology 4 Findings 5 Discussion and Suggestion 6 Conclusion References Education Transformation Through Technology University Student Dashboard: Enhancing Student Trend Analysis and Decision-Making Processes 1 Introduction 2 Related Work 3 Methodology 3.1 The Proposed University Student Dashboard Model 4 Evaluation and Results 4.1 Evaluation Strategy 4.2 Results 5 Conclusion and Future Work References Fostering Cyber-Resilience in Higher Education: A Pilot Evaluation of a Malware Awareness Program for College Students 1 Introduction 2 Related Studies 2.1 Malware 2.2 Malware Prevention 3 Methodology 3.1 Study Design 3.2 Materials 3.3 Respondents 3.4 Procedure 4 Results and Discussions 4.1 Demographic Information 4.2 The Effectiveness of the Malware Awareness Program 5 Conclusion References Analysis of the Effectiveness of Feedback Provision in Intelligent Tutoring Systems 1 Background 2 Related Work 3 Methodology 4 Analysis and Result of Comparative Evaluation 5 Conclusion References Unlocking the Potential of Enhancing User Experience in Portal GREaT: Cultivating Great Ideas Through Brainwriting Method 1 Introduction 2 Literature Review 2.1 A User-Centered Design and User Experience 2.2 Brainwriting and Its Benefits 3 Research Methodology 4 Discussion 5 Conclusion References The Effectiveness of Conducting STEM Projects Using Design Thinking Approach in Rural Schools in Kedah, Malaysia: A Smart Farming Project 1 Introduction 2 Background 2.1 STEM Education 2.2 Smart Farming 3 Methodology 3.1 Context Setting and Sample 3.2 Instrument 4 Results 5 Discussion 6 Conclusion References Enhancing Supervisor Response Time: An Exploration of the Social Representation Theory of Shame in ELISTA 1 Introduction 2 Background 2.1 Final Project Management Application 2.2 Social Representation Theory 2.3 Shame 3 Methodology 3.1 Pre-action 3.2 First Cycle 3.3 Second Cycle 3.4 Third Cycle 4 Results and Analysis 5 Conclusion References Early Detection of School Disengagement Using MyBuddy Application 1 Introduction 2 School Dropout Prevention Strategies 3 Role of Mobile Applications in Education 3.1 Enhancing Student Engagement 3.2 Improving Academic Performance 3.3 Providing Support Services 4 Design and Development of MyBuddy 4.1 User Centric Design 4.2 Requirements Gathering 4.3 Development of MyBuddy Application 4.4 Evaluation of MyBuddy 5 Challenges of MyBuddy Implementation 5.1 Ethical Issue 5.2 Scaling, Monitoring, and System Integration 5.3 Communication 6 Future Directions 7 Conclusion References Digital Entrepreneurship and Innovation E-commerce Carbon Footprint Contribution: A Preliminary Investigation Framework 1 Introduction 2 Related Work 2.1 Greenhouse Gas 2.2 E-commerce in Malaysia 2.3 Impact of Carbon Footprint of E-commerce 2.4 Method Employed to Construct Carbon Profile and Measure Carbon Footprint 3 The Preliminary Investigation Framework 3.1 Phase 1: Identifying Carbon Footprint Factors 3.2 Phase 2: Constructing Carbon Consumption Profile 3.3 Phase 3: Developing Carbon Contribution Measurement Method 4 Implementation Challenges and Impact 4.1 Implementation Challenges 4.2 The Impact of Implementation 5 Conclusion References Designing an Expert System for Personal Financial Management 1 Introduction 2 Problem Statement 3 Related Work 4 Methodology 5 Discussion 5.1 System Module 5.2 System Architecture 6 Results 7 Conclusion References Improving Rice Yield Prediction Accuracy Using Regression Models with Climate Data 1 Introduction 2 Related Work 3 Methodology 3.1 Data Collection and Analysis 3.2 Data Preparation 3.3 Regression Modeling 4 Results 5 Conclusion and Future Work References The Application of UTAUT Theory to Determine Trust Among Women in E-Hailing Apps Adoption 1 Introduction 2 Literature Review 2.1 E-Hailing 2.2 Women Using E-Hailing 2.3 Trust 2.4 Risk 2.5 The Mechanics of Trust Model 2.6 Unified Theory of Acceptance and Use of Technology (UTAUT) 3 Research Design 3.1 Proposed Hypothesis 4 Data Analysis and Results 4.1 Measurement Model 4.2 Structural Model Assessment 5 Results and Discussion 5.1 The Influence of Women’s Trust in E-Hailing Applications on Their Intentions to Use the Applications 5.2 The Influence of Women’s Trust in Drivers on Their Intentions to Use E-Hailing Applications 5.3 The Risks Affecting the Trust of Women Who Use E-Hailing Applications 5.4 Implications of the Study 6 Conclusion References Design and Development of Housing Interview Management System for Managing Housing Application 1 Introduction 2 Background of the Housing Interview Management System 2.1 Tools for Housing Interview Management System Development 3 Methodology of the Study 3.1 Requirements 3.2 Quick Design 3.3 Build Prototype 3.4 User Evaluation 3.5 Refine Prototype 3.6 Implement and Maintain 4 Design and Development of the Housing Interview Management System 5 The Housing Interview Management System Development 6 The Evaluation and Result of the Housing Interview Management System 6.1 The Evaluation Setting 6.2 The Usability of the Housing Interview Management System 7 Conclusion and Future Work References A Descriptive Study of Factors Influencing Online Purchasing Behavior: Malaysian Consumer Perspective 1 Introduction 2 Related Work 3 Methodology 4 Results and Discussion 4.1 Respondent Background 4.2 Reliability Analysis 4.3 Descriptive Statistic 4.4 Correlation Analysis 4.5 Multiple Regression 5 Conclusion References The Effects of Perceived Usefulness and Perceived Ease of Use on Intention to Use ICT Services Among Agribusiness Practitioners in Somalia 1 Introduction 2 Literature Review 2.1 ICT in Agriculture 2.2 ICT Services in Agribusiness 3 Theoretical Framework and Hypotheses Formulation 3.1 Technology Acceptance Model (TAM) 3.2 Hypothesis 4 Research Methods 4.1 Instrument Design and Measurements 4.2 Data Analysis 4.3 Reliability 5 Results and Findings 5.1 Descriptive Analysis 5.2 Correlation Coefficients 5.3 Hypothesis Test 6 Discussions 7 Conclusion References Adoption of Machine Learning by Rural Farms: A Systematic Review 1 Introduction 2 Research Methodology 3 Systematic Literature Review 4 Discussion 5 Conclusion and Recommendations References Estate Planning Model for Sustaining Economic Values of Digital Assets 1 Introduction 2 Background and Related Studies 3 Methods 4 Results and Discussion 4.1 The Proposed Model 4.2 The Prototype of the Proposed Model 4.3 Evaluation 5 Conclusion and Future Works References Author Index