Complex, Intelligent and Software Intensive Systems: Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on Complex, Intelligent and Software Intensive ... (Lecture Notes in Networks and Systems, 278)

This book includes the proceedings of the 15th International Conference on Complex, Intelligent, and Software Intensive Systems, which took place in Asan, Korea, on July 1–3, 2021. Software intensive systems are systems, which heavily interact with other systems, sensors, actuators, devices, and other software systems and users. More and more domains are involved with software intensive systems, e.g., automotive, telecommunication systems, embedded systems in general, industrial automation systems, and business applications. Moreover, the outcome of web services delivers a new platform for enabling software intensive systems. Complex systems research is focused on the overall understanding of systems rather than its components. Complex systems are very much characterized by the changing environments in which they act by their multiple internal and external interactions. They evolve and adapt through internal and external dynamic interactions. The development of intelligent systems and agents, which is each time more characterized by the use of ontologies and their logical foundations build a fruitful impulse for both software intensive systems and complex systems. Recent research in the field of intelligent systems, robotics, neuroscience, artificial intelligence, and cognitive sciences is very important factor for the future development and innovation of software intensive and complex systems. The aim of the book is to deliver a platform of scientific interaction between the three interwoven challenging areas of research and development of future ICT-enabled applications: Software intensive systems, complex systems, and intelligent systems. Welcome Message of CISIS-2021 International Conference Organizers Organization CISIS-2021 Organizing Committee Honorary Co-chairs General Co-chairs Program Committee Co-chairs International Advisory Board Award Co-chairs International Liaison Co-chairs Publicity Co-chairs Finance Chair Local Arrangement Co-chairs Web Administrator Chairs Steering Committee Chair Track Areas and PC Members 1. Database and Data Mining Applications Sec101 Sec102 2. Artificial Intelligence and Bio-inspired Computing Sec104 Sec105 3. Multimedia Systems and Virtual Reality Sec106 Sec161 4. Next Generation Wireless Networks Sec107 Sec108 5. Semantic Web and Web Services Sec109 Sec110 6. Security and Trusted Computing Sec112 Sec113 7. HPC and Cloud Computing Services and Orchestration Tools Sec116 Sec1177 8. Parallel, Distributed and Multicore Computing Sec119 Sec1200 Sec1700 Sec121 Sec122 10. Complex Systems, Software Modeling and Analytics Sec125 Sec126 11. Multi-agent Systems, SLA Cloud and Social Computing Sec131 Sec138 12. Internet of Everything and Machine Learning Sec141 Sec142 CISIS-2021 Reviewers CISIS-2021 Keynote Talks Asking AI Why: Explainable Artificial Intelligence Coevolution of Semantic and Blockchain Technologies Contents Four Grade Levels-Based Models with Random Forest for Student Performance Prediction at a Multidisciplinary University 1 Introduction 2 Related Work 3 Data Description 4 Proposed Approach 5 Experimental Results 6 Conclusion References The Role of Collective Engagement to Strengthen Organizational Identity Abstract 1 Introduction 2 Literature Review and Hypothesis Development 2.1 Collaboration and Competition 2.2 Managerial Motivation and Collective Engagement 2.3 Engagement and Community Identity 2.4 Collapetition Management Practices 3 Method 4 Result and Discussion 5 Conclusion, Implication and Future Research References A Novel Structural and Semantic Similarity in Social Recommender Systems 1 Introduction 2 Related Work 3 Proposed Method 3.1 Dependency Graph of Users 3.2 Homophily Concept 3.3 User Modeling 3.4 Structural Information Extraction 4 Experiment and Results 4.1 Datasets 4.2 Evaluation Metrics 4.3 Results and Discussion 5 Conclusion References Trustworthy Explainability Acceptance: A New Metric to Measure the Trustworthiness of Interpretable AI Medical Diagnostic Systems 1 Introduction 2 Background and Related Work 2.1 Need for AI Explainability Metrics 2.2 Trust Mechanism 3 AI Trustworthy Explainability Acceptance Metric 4 Evaluating AI System for DCIS Recurrence Prediction 4.1 Background 4.2 Data 4.3 Experiments and Results 5 Conclusions References Entity Relation Extraction Based on Multi-attention Mechanism and BiGRU Network Abstract 1 Introduction 2 Related Work 3 Model Structure 3.1 Embedding Layer 3.2 BiGRU Neural Network 3.3 Multi-attention Strategy 4 Experiment and Analysis 4.1 Dataset 4.2 Settings 4.3 Baseline 4.4 Results 5 Conclusion Acknowledgments References Time Series Prediction of Wind Speed Based on SARIMA and LSTM Abstract 1 Introduction 2 Related Work 3 Establishment of Combined Prediction Model Based on SARIMA-LSTM 3.1 Seasonal Auto Regressive Integrated Moving Average 3.2 Long Short-Term Memory 3.2.1 Recurrent Neural Network 3.2.2 LSTM 3.3 Modeling Process 4 Experiment and Analysis 4.1 Data Source and Preprocessing 4.2 SARIMA Model Construction and Testing 4.3 SARIMA-LSTM Model Wind Speed Prediction 4.4 Error Analysis 5 Conclusion Acknowledgments References Dimensionality Reduction on Metagenomic Data with Recursive Feature Elimination 1 Introduction 2 Related Research 3 Methodology 3.1 Implementing Process for Study 3.2 Using Recursive Feature Elimination for Feature Selection 3.3 Using Random Forest Algorithm 3.4 Using Feature Selection Randomly for Comparison 3.5 Using K-Fold Cross-Validation for Separating Training and Testing Data 3.6 Using Scoring Metrics to Evaluate Predicting Results 4 Experiments 4.1 Dataset 4.2 Using RFE with Random Forest Algorithm to Select Features and Train Model 4.3 Predicting Results and Comparison with Randomly Selected Features 5 Conclusion References The Application of Improved Grasshopper Optimization Algorithm to Flight Delay Prediction–Based on Spark Abstract 1 Introduction 2 Grasshopper Optimization Algorithm 2.1 The Adaptive Descent of S-shaped Curve 2.2 Sigmoid Curve Descent Based on Logistic Mapping 3 SPGOA-RF Algorithm 3.1 Distributed Grasshopper Optimization Algorithm 3.2 Optimization of Random Forest Parameter Based on SPGOA 4 Simulation Experiment and Analysis 4.1 Analysis of the Effectiveness of Improved GOA 4.2 Sample Data Set Construction 4.3 Flight Delay Detection Analysis 4.4 Analysis of Distributed Algorithm Effect 5 Conclusion Acknowledgments References Application of Distributed Seagull Optimization Improved Algorithm in Sentiment Tendency Prediction Abstract 1 Introduction 2 Relevant Knowledge 3 Improving SOA 3.1 Population Uniform Distribution Strategy 3.2 Cauchy Mutation 3.3 CC-SOA Based on Spark 4 Analysis of Experimental Results 4.1 Experimental Environment 4.2 Experimental Analysis 5 Conclusion Acknowledgments References Performance Evaluation of WMNs by WMN-PSOSA-DGA Hybrid Simulation System Considering Stadium Distribution of Mesh Clients and Different Number of Mesh Routers 1 Introduction 2 Proposed and Implemented Simulation System 2.1 Velocities and Positions of Particles 2.2 Routers Replacement Methods 2.3 DGA Operations 2.4 Fitness and Migration Functions 2.5 Particle-Pattern and Gene Coding 3 Simulation Results 4 Conclusions References A New Scheme for Slice Overloading Cost in 5G Wireless Networks Considering Fuzzy Logic 1 Introduction 2 Software-Defined Networks (SDNs) 3 Outline of Fuzzy Logic 3.1 Linguistic Variables 3.2 Fuzzy Control Rules 3.3 Defuzzificaion Method 4 Proposed Fuzzy-Based System 5 Simulation Results 6 Conclusions and Future Work References COVID-Prevention-Based Parking with Risk Factor Computation 1 Introduction 2 Related Work 3 Anti-COVID-Standards-Based Parking 3.1 First Phase: Information Loading 3.2 Second Phase: Parking Classification 3.3 Third Phase: Risk Factor Computation 4 Example 5 Conclusions References Coarse Traffic Classification for High-Bandwidth Connections in a Computer Network Using Deep Learning Techniques Abstract 1 Introduction 2 The Proposed Approach 2.1 Research Stand 2.2 Acquiring Data 2.3 Adjusting the Data 2.4 Adjusting the Data 2.5 Predictive Model 2.6 Interpretation of the Results Obtained 3 Examples of Application 4 Conclusion Acknowledgments References A Privacy Preserving Hybrid Blockchain Based Announcement Scheme for Vehicular Energy Network 1 Introduction 2 Related Work 2.1 Authentication 2.2 Trust Management 2.3 Privacy 2.4 Efficiency 3 Problem Statement 4 System Model 4.1 Entities 4.2 Conclusion References Prediction of Wide Area Road State Using Measurement Sensor Data and Meteorological Mesh Data Abstract 1 Introduction 2 Related Works 3 Road State Sensor System 4 Temporal and Geological Prediction of Road Conditions 4.1 Temporal Prediction Method of Road State 4.2 Geological Prediction Method of Road State 5 Conclusions and Future Works Acknowledgments References A Coverage Construction and Hill Climbing Approach for Mesh Router Placement Optimization: Simulation Results for Different Number of Mesh Routers and Instances Considering Normal Distribution of Mesh Clients 1 Introduction 2 Mesh Router Placement Problem 3 Proposed System 3.1 CCM for Mesh Router Placement Optimization 3.2 CCM-based HC for Mesh Router Placement Optimization 4 Simulation Results 5 Conclusion References Related Entity Expansion and Ranking Using Knowledge Graph 1 Introduction 2 Related Work 3 System Architecture 4 Search Log-Based Model 5 Search Log and Knowledge Graph-Based Model 6 Evaluation 7 Conclusion References Zero Trust Security in the Mist Architecture Abstract 1 Introduction 2 Related Works 2.1 Mist Architecture 2.2 Zero Trust Network 3 Mist Architecture for ZTN 3.1 System Overview 3.2 IAM 3.3 IAP and IAP Connector 3.4 SIEM 3.5 MDM 3.6 Others 4 Evaluations 5 Conclusions Acknowledgments References Blockchain Based Authentication for End-Nodes and Efficient Cluster Head Selection in Wireless Sensor Networks 1 Introduction 2 Related Work 2.1 Registration and Authentication of Nodes 2.2 Storage Issues in Network Nodes 2.3 Data Privacy of Nodes 2.4 Excessive Energy Consumption 2.5 Malicious Nodes Detection and Removal from Networks 2.6 Single Point of Failure Issue Due to Centralized Authority 3 Proposed System Model 3.1 System Components 4 Simulation Results and Discussion 5 Conclusion and Future Work References The Redundant Active Time-Based Algorithm with Forcing Meaningless Replica to Terminate 1 Introduction 2 System Model 2.1 Server Cluster 2.2 Computation Model to Perform Replicas 2.3 Power Consumption Model of a Server 3 Process Replication Algorithm 3.1 The Redundant Active Time-Based (RATB) Algorithm 3.2 The RATB-FMRT Algorithm 4 Evaluation 5 Concluding Remarks References A Novel Approach to Network's Topology Evolution and Robustness Optimization of Scale Free Networks 1 Introduction 2 Related Work 3 Edge Swap 3.1 Random Edge Swap 3.2 Degree Based Edge Swap 4 Scale Free Networks Topology Evolution and Robustness Optimization 4.1 Network Topology Evolution 4.2 Nodes Degree Distribution Based on K-Core 4.3 Attacks on the Designed Topology 4.4 Robustness Optimization of the Network by Heuristic Algorithms 5 Conclusion References Implementation of an Indoor Position Detecting System Using Mean BLE RSSI for Moving Omnidirectional Access Point Robot 1 Introduction 2 Related Work 3 Implementation of Moving Omnidirectional Access Point Robot 3.1 Overview of MOAP Robot 3.2 Control System 4 Implementation of an Indoor Position Detecting System Using BLE RSSI 5 Experimental Results 6 Conclusions and Future Work References A Survey on Internet of Things in Telehealth Abstract 1 Introduction 2 Research Background and Objectives 2.1 IOT Based Remote Heartbeat Monitoring 2.2 A Portable Wearable Tele-ECG Monitoring System 2.3 The Rise of Consumer Health Wearables: Promises and Barriers 3 Research Problems and Questions 3.1 Multiple Factors Affecting the Heartbeat Measurement of the Patient 3.2 Data Security and Data Confidentiality During Wireless Transmission 3.3 Limited Battery Power of Sensors 4 Research Methodology 5 Research Significance 6 Conclusion References Alexnet-Adaboost-ABC Based Hybrid Neural Network for Electricity Theft Detection in Smart Grids 1 Introduction 2 Related Work 3 Proposed System Model 3.1 Data Preprocessing 3.2 Feature Extraction and Classification 4 Model Evaluation 4.1 Performance Metrics 4.2 Benchmark Models and Simulation Results 4.3 Simulation Results 5 Conclusion References Blockchain and IPFS Based Service Model for the Internet of Things 1 Introduction 2 Related Work 3 System Model 3.1 Registration 3.2 Service Model 3.3 Mapping of Limitations to the Solutions 4 Simulation Results and Discussion 5 Conclusion References Building Social Relationship Skill in Digital Work Design Abstract 1 Introduction 2 Literature Review and Hypothesis Development 2.1 Digital Work Design and Digital Mediated Communication 2.2 Digital Mediated Communication on Communication Skill, Relationship Quality and Empathy 2.3 Mediation Role of Digital Mediated Communication 3 Method 4 Result and Discussion 5 Conclusion, Implication and Future Research References How to Push Digital Ecosystem to Explore Digital Humanities and Collaboration of SMEs Abstract 1 Introduction 2 Literature Review 2.1 Digital Ecosystem 2.2 Technology Acceptance Model (TAM) 2.3 Strategic Agility Planning 2.4 Green Technology Capability 2.5 Digital Humanities and Collaboration (DHC) 3 Research Method 3.1 Population and Samples 3.2 Variable Measurement 4 Results and Discussion 5 Discussion 6 Conclusion 7 Limitations and Future Research References IOTA-Based Mobile Application for Environmental Sensor Data Visualization 1 Introduction 2 Background 2.1 IOTA 3 IOTA-Based Mobile Application 3.1 User Interface 3.2 Limitations 4 Conclusion and Future Works References Electricity Theft Detection in Smart Meters Using a Hybrid Bi-directional GRU Bi-directional LSTM Model 1 Introduction 1.1 List of Contributions 2 Literature Review 2.1 Considering Sequential Data 2.2 Investigating Neighbourhood Area Network 2.3 Monitoring Morphological Patterning 3 Proposed System Model 3.1 Data Preprocessing 3.2 Data Augmentation and Balancing 3.3 Bi-drirectional LSTM 4 Performance Evaluation 5 Simulation Results 6 Conclusion References Developing Innovation Capability to Improve Marketing Performance in Batik SMEs During the Covid-19 Pandemic Abstract 1 Introduction 2 Literature Review 2.1 Market Orientation (MO) 2.2 Entrepreneurial Orientation (EO) 2.3 Marketing Capability (MC) 2.4 Operational Capability (OC) 2.5 Innovation Capability (IC) 2.6 Marketing Performance (MP) 3 Research Methodology 3.1 Variable Measurement 3.2 Respondent 3.3 Data analysis technique 4 Results 5 Discussion 6 Managerial Implications References Muthmai’nnah Adaptive Capability: A Conceptual Review Abstract 1 Introduction 2 Literature Review 3 Method 4 Results and Analysis. 5 Conclusion Acknowledgements References Interaction Model of Knowledge Management, Green Innovation and Corporate Sustainable Development in Indonesia Abstract 1 Introduction 2 Literature Review 3 Research Methods 4 Research Results and Discussion 5 Conclusion References The Impact of Covid-19 Pandemic on Continuance Adoption of Mobile Payments: A Conceptual Framework Abstract 1 Introduction 2 Literature Review 2.1 Technology Adoption Models 2.2 Overview of Mobile Payment Adoption 2.3 Perceived Usefulness 2.4 Perceived Ease of Use 2.5 Social Influence 2.6 Lifestyle Compatibility 3 Conceptual Framework 4 Conclusion and Future Research References An Analysis in the Application of the Unified Theory of Acceptance and Use of Technology (UTAUT) Model on Village Fund System (SISKEUDES) with Islamic Work Ethics as a Moderating Effect Abstract 1 Introduction 2 Literature Review and Hypothesis Development 2.1 Literature Review 2.2 Hyphotesis Development 3 Research Method 4 Result and Discussion 4.1 Result 4.2 Discussion 5 Conclusion References MOC Approach and Its Integration with Social Network and ICT: The Role to Improve Knowledge Transfer Abstract 1 Introduction 2 Literature Review 2.1 Knowledge and Transfer Knowledge 2.2 Knowledge Strategy and HRM 2.3 Social Network and ICT 2.4 Human Capital 3 Research Method and Conceptual Model 4 Conclusion and Future Research References An Integrated System for Actor Node Selection in WSANs Considering Fuzzy Logic and NS-3 and Its Performance Evaluation 1 Introduction 2 WSANs 3 Application of Fuzzy Logic for Control 4 Proposed Simulation System 4.1 FL-Based System 4.2 NS-3 Simulator 5 Simulation Results 5.1 Simulation Results of FL-Based System 5.2 Simulation Results of NS-3 6 Conclusions and Future Work References Design of an Intelligent Driving Support System for Detecting Distracted Driving 1 Introduction 2 Related Work 3 Intelligent Driving Support System 3.1 Overview of the Proposed System 3.2 Detecting Distracted Driving 4 Evaluation Results 4.1 Evaluation of Setting 4.2 Results 5 Conclusions References Detection of Non-Technical Losses Using MLP-GRU Based Neural Network to Secure Smart Grids 1 Introduction 1.1 List of Contributions 2 Literature Review 3 Proposed System Model 3.1 Data Preprocessing 3.2 Data Augmentation Using Six Theft Attacks 4 Performance Evaluation Metrics 5 Simulation and Results 5.1 Evaluation Results 6 Conclusion References Synthetic Theft Attacks Implementation for Data Balancing and a Gated Recurrent Unit Based Electricity Theft Detection in Smart Grids 1 Introduction 2 Related Work 3 Motivation and Problem Statement 4 Proposed System Model 4.1 Preprocessing of the Smart Meter's Data 4.2 Theft Attacks Generation for Data Balancing 4.3 Smart Meters' Data Analysis Techniques 5 Simulation Results and Discussion 6 Conclusion References Blockchain Enabled Secure and Efficient Reputation Management for Vehicular Energy Network 1 Introduction 2 Related Work 2.1 Reputation 2.2 Storage 2.3 Security 3 Problem Statement 4 System Model 4.1 Entities 5 Proposed Scheme 5.1 System Initialization 5.2 Registration Phase 5.3 Vehicle Trading Phase 5.4 Data Storage Phase 6 Security Analysis 6.1 Replay Attacks Prevention 6.2 Conditional Privacy Preservation 7 Results and Discussion 8 Conclusion References Religious Value Co-Creation: A Strategy to Strengthen Customer Engagement Abstract 1 Introduction 2 Literature Review 2.1 Religious Value Co-Creation (RVCC) as a New Concept 3 Proposition Development 3.1 Religious Value Congruence (RVC) and Religious Value Co-Creation (RVCC) 3.2 Religious Value Co-Creation (RVCC) and Customer Engagement (CE) 4 Conclusion and Future Research References Environmental Performance Announcement and Shareholder Value: The Role of Environmental Disclosure Abstract 1 Introduction 2 Theoretical and Hypothesis Development 2.1 Environmental Performance Announcement and Environmental Disclosures 2.2 Environmental Performance Announcement and Shareholder Value 2.3 Environmental Disclosure and Shareholder Value 3 Methodology 3.1 Sample 3.2 Data Analysis 4 Results 4.1 Descriptive Statistic 4.2 The Results of Hypothesis Testing 5 Discussion and Conclusion References Integrating Corporate Social Responsibility Disclosure and Environmental Performance for Firm Value: An Indonesia Study Abstract 1 Introduction 2 Literature Review and Hyphotesis Development 2.1 Literature Review 2.2 Hyphotesis Development 3 Research Method 4 Result and Discussion 4.1 Result 4.2 Discussion 5 Conclusion References Financial Technology and Islamic Mutual Funds Investment Abstract 1 Introduction 2 Literature Review and Hypothesis Development 2.1 Islamic Mutual Funds Investment in Indonesia 2.2 Financial Literacy and Islamic Mutual Funds Investment 2.3 Financial Inclusion and Islamic Mutual Funds Investment 2.4 Financial Literacy and Fintech 2.5 Financial Inclusion and Fintech 2.6 Fintech Islamic Mutual Funds Investment 2.7 Financial Literacy, Fintech and Islamic Mutual Funds Investment 2.8 Financial Inclusion, Fintech and Islamic Mutual Funds Investment 3 Research Method 4 Results and Discussion 4.1 Respondent Profile 4.2 Descriptive Statistic 4.3 Hypothesis Testing Results 5 Conclusion, Limitations, and Future Research References Towards Spiritual Wellbeing in Organization: Linking Ihsan Achievement Oriented Leadership and Knowledge Sharing Behaviour Abstract 1 Introduction 2 Literature Review 2.1 Spiritual Well-Being (SW) 2.2 Knowledge Sharing (KS) 2.3 Ihsan Achievement-Oriented Leadership (IAOL) 3 Proposed Conceptual Model 4 Conclusion and Future Research Acknowledgements References Tax Avoidance and Performance: Initial Public Offering Abstract 1 Introduction 2 Literature Review and Hypothesis Development 2.1 Initial Public Offering (IPO) and Tax Avoidance 2.2 Company Performance, Initial Public Offering (IPO) and Tax Avoidance 3 Research Design 4 Operational Definition and Variable Measurement 4.1 Analysis Technique 5 Research Results and Discussion 5.1 Hypothesis Test 5.2 Discussion 6 Conclusion, Limitation and Future Research References Knowledge Sharing, Innovation Strategy and Innovation Capability: A Systematic Literature Review Abstract 1 Introduction 2 Literature Review 2.1 Knowledge Sharing 2.2 Innovation Capability 2.3 Innovation Strategy 3 Methodology 4 Discussion 4.1 Innovation Capability and Knowledge Sharing 4.2 Innovation Strategy and Innovation Capability 5 Conclusion Acknowledgments References The Determinant of Sustainable Performance in Indonesian Islamic Microfinance: Role of Accounting Information System and Maqashid Sharia Abstract 1 Introduction 2 Literature Review 2.1 Accounting Information System Characteristics 2.1.1 Information Quality 2.1.2 System Quality 2.1.3 Service Quality 2.2 Task Characteristics 2.2.1 Task Variability 2.2.2 Task Analyzability 2.3 Maqashid Sharia 2.4 Task Technology Fit (TTF) 2.5 Sustainability Performance Islamic Microfinance 2.6 Perceived Usefulness 3 Research Methodology 3.1 The Population, Sample and Sampling Design 4 Conclusion References The Role of Digital Utilization in Accounting to Enhance MSMEs’ Performance During COVID-19 Pandemic: Case Study in Semarang, Central Java, Indonesia Abstract 1 Introduction 2 Literature Review and Hypothesis Development 2.1 Literature Review 2.2 Hypothesis Development 3 Research Method 3.1 Data Analysis Method 4 Result and Discussion 4.1 Descriptive Statistic and Respondent Characteristic 4.2 Hypothesis Test 4.3 Hypothesis Test Result and Discussion 5 Conclusion References The Role of Confidence in Knowledge and Psychological Safety on Knowledge Sharing Improvement of Human Resources in Organization Abstract 1 Introduction 2 Literature Review and Hypothesis Development 2.1 Consideration Leadership and Confidence in Knowledge 2.2 Consideration Leadership and Psychological Safety 2.3 Confidence in Knowledge and Knowledge Sharing 2.4 Psychological Safety and Knowledge Sharing 3 Research Method 4 Result and Discussion 4.1 Result 4.2 Discussion 5 Conclusion References A Model of Agency Theory-Based Firm Value Improvement Through Cash Holding with Firm Size and Profitability as Control Variable Abstract 1 Introduction 2 Problem Formulation 3 Literature Review 3.1 Cash Holding and Firm Value 3.2 Firm Size and Firm Value 3.3 Profitability on Firm Value 3.4 Cash Holding and Corporate Governance on Firm Value 4 Framework 5 Research Method 5.1 Analysis Technique 5.2 Outer Model 5.3 Inner Model 6 Finding and Discussion 6.1 Descriptive Statistics 6.2 Outer Model 6.3 Inner Model 6.4 Discussion 7 Conclusion References The Model of Tax Compliance Assessment in MSMEs Abstract 1 Introduction 2 Hypothesis 3 Research Method 4 Result and Discussion 5 Conclusion References Survival and Sustainability Strategies of Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs) During and After Covid-19 Pandemic: A Conceptual Framework Abstract 1 Introduction 2 Literature Review 2.1 Challenges of SMEs During the Covid-19 Pandemic 2.2 SME’s Survival and Sustainability 3 Framework 3.1 Strengthening Human Resources 3.2 Expanding Networking 3.3 Maintaining Financial Resources 3.4 Investment in Innovation 4 Conclusion and Future Research Agenda References Bridging the Semantic Gap in Continuous Auditing Knowledge Representation Abstract 1 Introduction 2 Continuous Auditing (CA) 3 Lack of Formal Framework for Continuous Auditing 4 Solution Overview 5 Choice of Knowledge Representation Approach 6 Knowledge Representation Technique in Accounting and Auditing domain knowledge 7 Methodology for Continuous Auditing Ontology Development 8 Conclusion References Comparison of Financing Resources to Support Micro and Small Business Sustainability Abstract 1 Introduction 2 Literature Review 2.1 Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) in Indonesia 2.2 Financing and Sustainability 2.3 Financing decision factors 3 Research Method 4 Results and Discussion 4.1 Descriptive Statistical Test 4.2 Data Distribution Test 4.3 Homogeneity Test 4.4 Mann-Whitney U Test 5 Conclusion and Implication References The Mediating of Green Product Innovation on the Effect of Accounting Capability and Performance Financial of MSMEs in the New Normal Era Abstract 1 Introduction 2 Literature Review and Hypothesis Development 3 Research Model 4 Research Method 4.1 Population and sample 4.2 Measurement 5 Result and Discussion 5.1 Data Quality Test 5.2 Structural Model Test (Inner Model) 5.3 Hypothesis Test 6 Conclusion References Supply Chain Management Quality Improvement Model with Adaptive and Generative Relationship Learning Abstract 1 Introduction 2 Literature Review 2.1 Adaptive and Generative Relationship Learning 2.2 Relationship Flexibility, Collaboration, Innovation 3 Result 4 Conclusions References Company’s Characteristics and Intellectual Capital Disclosure: Empirical Study at Technology Companies of Singapore Abstract 1 Introduction 2 Literature Review and Hypothesis Development 2.1 Company Size 2.2 Leverage 2.3 Type of Industry 3 Research Method 4 Finding and Discussion 4.1 Finding 4.2 Discussion 5 Conclusion References The Influence of Sustainability Report on Islamic Banking Performance in Indonesia Abstract 1 Introduction 2 Literature Review and Hypothesis Development 3 Research Methods 4 Result and Discussion 5 Conclusion References The Antecedent and Consequences of Commitment to the Environment in Environmentally Friendly Automotive Products Abstract 1 Introduction 2 Theoretical Backgrounds 2.1 Commitment 2.2 Satisfaction 2.3 Alternative 2.4 Investment 2.5 Willingness to Sacrifice 3 Research Method 4 Result and Discussion 4.1 Testing of Measurement Model 4.2 Testing of Structural Model 5 Conclusions and Implications References Towards a Trustworthy Semantic-Aware Marketplace for Interoperable Cloud Services 1 Introduction 2 Background 3 Architecture of the Trustworthy Cloud Service Marketplace 4 Business Cases 5 Conclusions References Toward ECListener: An Unsurpervised Intelligent System to Monitor Energy Communities 1 Introduction 2 The Obserbot Cluster 3 The Semantic Analysis 4 The Obserbot Web Analyzer Service 5 The Obserbot Twitter Streaming Service 6 Conclusions and Further Developments References Semantic Techniques for IoT Sensing and eHealth Training Recommendations 1 Introduction and Related Work 2 Analysis and Merging of Existing Ontologies 3 Populating the Ontology 4 Conclusions and Future Work References PrettyTags: An Open-Source Tool for Easy and Customizable Textual MultiLevel Semantic Annotations 1 Introduction 2 Motivations and Related Works 3 Annotation Methods 4 PrettyTags Features 5 Ontology Population 6 Conclusion References Supporting the Optimization of Temporal Key Performance Indicators of Italian Courts of Justice with OLAP Techniques 1 Introduction and Motivations 2 Related Works 3 Mathematical Definitions of KPIs 3.1 KPIs Related to Chancellors' Activities 3.2 KPIs Relative to Processes Duration 4 The KPI Calculation and Visualization Tool 5 Conclusion and Future Work References Semantic Techniques for Automated Recognition of Building Types in Cultural Heritage Domain 1 Introduction 2 Background and Related Works 2.1 Ontopia and ArCo Ontology Network 2.2 Cultural Heritage: Immovable Property 3 Methodology 4 Implementation 4.1 Prolog Rules 4.2 SWRL Rules 5 Conclusion and Future Works References Semantic Representation and Rule Based Patterns Discovery and Verification in eProcurement Business Processes for eGovernment 1 Introduction 2 Related Work and Background 2.1 The Four Pillars of the e-Public Procurement 2.2 A Particular Type of Contract: The Framework Agreement 3 Semantic Annotation 4 Semantic Annotation of an E-Public Procurement Business Process 4.1 e-Public Procurement Business Process 5 e-Public Procurement Processes Performance Evaluation with an Inferencial Approach 6 Conclusion References Research on the Development of Programming Support Systems Focused on the Cooperation Between Activity Diagrams and Scratch Abstract 1 Introduction 1.1 Research Background and Purpose 1.2 About Related Research 2 About the Technology and Environment Used 2.1 Scratch 2.2 About Activity Diagram 3 Development of System 3.1 Outline of System 3.2 Development Environment 3.3 System Development 4 Conclusion References Research on the Development of Keyboard Applications for Reasonable Accommodation Abstract 1 Introduction 2 About Learning Disabilities 3 About Reasonable Accommodation 3.1 Definition of Reasonable Accommodation 3.2 Existing Reasonable Accommodation 3.3 Issues of Reasonable Accommodation 4 Development of Keyboard Applications 4.1 Basic Technology 4.2 Keyboard Implementation 4.3 What We Have Achieved so Far 4.4 Current Issues 5 How to Use the Keyboard Application 6 Conclusion References Development of a Teaching Material for Information Security that Detects an Unsecure Wi-Fi Access Point Abstract 1 Introduction 2 Development of a Teaching Material 2.1 Development Environment 2.2 Monitor Mode 2.3 Program 3 The Experiments 4 Conclusion References A Study of Throughput Drop Estimation Model for Concurrently Communicating Links Under Coexistence of Channel Bonding and Non-bonding in IEEE 802.11n WLAN 1 Introduction 2 Related Works 3 Review of Previous Works 3.1 Throughput Estimation Model Under Non-interference 3.2 Throughput Drop Model for Interfered Link Under CB 3.3 Throughput Drop Model for Interfered Link Under Non-CB 4 Throughput Drop Measurements Under Coexistence of CB and Non-CB Links 4.1 Measurement Setup 4.2 Measurement Results 5 Throughput Drop Estimation Model Under Coexistence of CB and Non-CB Links 5.1 Throughput Drop Estimation Model for Two Interfered Links 5.2 Throughput Drop Estimation Model for Multiple Interfered Links 6 Evaluation 6.1 Network Topology 6.2 Network Fields 6.3 Throughput Results 7 Conclusion References Dynamic Fog Configuration for Content Sharing with Peer-to-Peer Network Using Mobile Terminals in a City 1 Introduction 2 Related Works and Their Problem 2.1 Dynamic Fog Selection Algorithm 2.2 The Difference Between a Normal Terminal and a Dynamic Fog Terminal 3 Proposed Method 3.1 Selection of Mobile Terminals Which Form Dynamic Fog 3.2 Role of Dynamic Fog Terminals 3.3 Content Request Operation of Mobile Terminals 3.4 Major Improvements over Conventional Method 4 Evaluation 4.1 Various Parameters and Simulation Scenarios 4.2 Methods to Be Compared for Evaluation 4.3 Evaluation Results and Discussions 5 Conclusion References Voice Quality Change Due to the Amount of Training Data for Multi- and Target-Speaker WaveNet Vocoders 1 Introduction 2 WaveNet Vocoder 3 Proposed Method 3.1 Adding Convolutional Layers 3.2 Fine Tuning 4 Evaluation Experiment 4.1 Experimental Conditions 4.2 Evaluation Methods 4.3 Experimental Results 4.4 Discussion 5 Conclu