الکتروفیزیولوژی شناختی توجه: سیگنال‌های ذهن

Cognitive Electrophysiology of Attention explores the fundamental mechanisms of attention and related cognitive functions from cognitive neuroscience perspectives. Attention is an essential cognitive ability that enables humans to process and act upon relevant information while ignoring distracting information, and the capacity to focus attention is at the core of mental functioning. Understanding the neural bases of human attention remains a key challenge for neuroscientists and psychologists, and is essential for translational efforts to treat attentional deficits in a variety of neurological and psychiatric disorders. Cognitive electrophysiology is at the center of a multidisciplinary approach that involves the efforts of psychologists, neuroscientists, neuropsychologists, psychiatrists, and neurologists to identify basic brain mechanisms and develop translational approaches to improve mental health. This edited volume is authored by leading investigators in the field and discusses methods focused on electrophysiological recordings in humans, including electroencephalography (EEG) and event-related potential (ERP) methods, and also incorporates evidence from functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI). Cognitive Electrophysiology of Attention illuminates specific models about attentional mechanisms in vision, audition, multisensory integration, memory, and semantic processing in humans. Provides an exhaustive overview of attention processes, going from normal functioning to the pathological, and using a combination of methodological tools An important reference for electrophysiology researchers looking at underlying attention processes rather than the methods themselves Enables researchers across a broad range of cognitive-process and methodological specialties to stay current on particular hypotheses, findings, and methods Edited and authored by the worldwide leaders in the field, affording the broadest, most expert coverage available Content: Front Matter , Page iii Copyright , Page iv Dedication , Page v Preface , Page ix , George R. Mangun Foreword , Pages xi-xii , Michael S. Gazzaniga Contributors , Pages xiii-xiv , David E. Anderson, Antonio Arjona, Edward Awh, David L. Barack, Carsten N. Boehler, Vincent P. Clark, Brian A. Coffman, Tanya J. D'Avanzo, Francesco Di Russo, Sean P. Fannon, Adam Gazzaley, Carlos M. Gómez, Marcia Grabowecky, Steven A. Hackley, Joseph A. Harris, Karen Hebert, Hans-Jochen Heinze, Steven A. Hillyard, Jens-Max Hopf, Jorge Iglesias, et al. Acknowledgments , Page xv Introduction , Page 1 , George R. Mangun Chapter 1 - Profiling the Spatial Focus of Visual Attention , Pages 3-15 , Jens-Max Hopf, Hans-Jochen Heinze, Carsten N. Boehler Chapter 2 - How the Brain Prevents and Terminates Shifts of Attention , Pages 16-29 , Risa Sawaki, Steven J. Luck Chapter 3 - Neuronal and Neural-Population Mechanisms of Voluntary Visual-Spatial Attention , Pages 30-44 , Satoru Suzuki, Marcia Grabowecky, Ken A. Paller Chapter 4 - Sequential Effects in the Central Cue Posner Paradigm: On-line Bayesian Learning , Pages 45-57 , Antonio Arjona, Carlos M. Gómez Chapter 5 - EEG–fMRI Combination for the Study of Visual Perception and Spatial Attention , Pages 58-70 , Francesco Di Russo, Sabrina Pitzalis Chapter 6 - Source Localization of Visual Stimuli in Peripersonal Space , Pages 71-81 , Katsumi Minakata, Wolfgang A. Teder Chapter 7 - Involuntary Cross-Modal Spatial Attention Influences Visual Perception , Pages 82-94 , John J. McDonald, Jennifer C. Whitman, Viola S. Störmer, Steven A. Hillyard Introduction , Page 95 , George R. Mangun Chapter 8 - Object-Category Processing, Perceptual Awareness, and the Role of Attention during Motion-Induced Blindness , Pages 97-106 , Joseph A. Harris, David L. Barack, Alex R. McMahon, Stephen R. Mitroff, Marty G. Woldorff Chapter 9 - Feature- and Object-Based Attention: Electrophysiological and Hemodynamic Correlates , Pages 107-122 , Mircea Ariel Schoenfeld, Christian Michael Stoppel Chapter 10 - Neural Mechanisms of Feature-Based Attention , Pages 123-135 , Matthias M. Müller Chapter 11 - Effects of Preparatory Attention to Nonspatial Features in the Visual Cortex , Pages 136-151 , Sean P. Fannon, George R. Mangun Chapter 12 - The Neural Basis of Color Binding to an Attended Object , Pages 152-164 , Marla Zinni, Antígona Martínez, Steven A. Hillyard Chapter 13 - Switching Attention between the Local and Global Levels in Visual Objects , Pages 165-177 , Mitchell Valdes-Sosa, Jorge Iglesias, Rosario Torres, Nelson Trujillo-Barreto Chapter 14 - Contour Integration: Sensory, Perceptual, and Attention-Based ERP Components , Pages 178-189 , Michael A. Pitts, Antígona Martínez Chapter 15 - Attentional Control of Multisensory Integration is Preserved in Aging , Pages 190-203 , Jyoti Mishra, Adam Gazzaley Introduction , Page 205 , George R. Mangun Chapter 16 - An Evolutionary Perspective on Attentional Processes , Pages 207-215 , Vincent P. Clark, Brian A. Coffman, Michael C.S. Trumbo, Ashley R. Wegele Chapter 17 - Stimulus-Preceding Negativity (SPN) and Attention to Rewards , Pages 216-225 , Steven A. Hackley, Fernando Valle-Inclán, Hiroaki Masaki, Karen Hebert Chapter 18 - A Neural Measure of Item Individuation , Pages 226-235 , David E. Anderson, Edward K. Vogel, Edward Awh Chapter 19 - Selective Attention, Processing Load, and Semantics: Insights from Human Electrophysiology , Pages 236-253 , Cyma Van Petten Chapter 20 - Altered N400 Congruity Effects in Parkinson’s Disease without Dementia , Pages 254-267 , Marta Kutas, Vicente J. Iragui, Yu-Qiong Niu, Tanya J. D'Avanzo, Jin-Chen Yang, David P. Salmon, Lin Zhang, John M. Olichney Chapter 21 - Oscillations and Behavior: The Role of Phase–Amplitude Coupling in Cognition , Pages 268-281 , Boaz Sadeh, Sara M. Szczepanski, Robert T. Knight Index , Pages 283-288 Profiling the spatial focus of visual attention / Jens-Max Hopf, Hans-Jochen Heinze, Carsten N. Boehler How the brain prevents and terminates shifts of attention / Risa Sawaki, Steven J. Luck Neuronal and neural-population mechanisms of voluntary visual-spatial attention / Satoru Suzuki, Marcia Grabowecky, Ken A. Paller Sequential effects in the Central Cue Posner Paradigm : on-line Bayesian learning / Antonio Arjona, Carlos M. Gómez ERP-fMRI combination for the study of visual perception and spatial attention / Francesco Di Russo, Sabrina Pitzalis Source localization of visual stimuli in peripersonal space / Katsumi Minakata, Wolfgang A. Teder Involuntary cross-modal spatial attention influences visual perception / John J. McDonald, Jennifer C. Whitman, Viola S. Störmer, Steven A. Hillyard Object-category processing, perceptual awareness, and the role of attention during motion-induced blindness / Joseph A. Harris, David L. Barack, Alex R. McMahon, Stephen R. Mitroff, Marty G. Woldorff Feature- and object-based attention : electrophysiological and hemodynamic correlates / Mircea Ariel Schoenfeld, Christian Michael Stoppel Neural mechanisms of feature-based attention / Matthias M. Müller Effects of preparatory attention to nonspatial features in the visual cortex / Sean P. Fannon, George R. Mangun The neural basis of color binding to an attended object / Marla Zinni, Antígona Martínez, Steven A. Hillyard Switching attention between the local and global levels in visual objects / Mitchell Valdes-Sosa, Jorge Iglesias, Rosario Torres, Nelson Trujillo-Barreto Contour integration : sensory, perceptual, and attention-based ERP components / Michael A. Pitts, Antígona Martínez Attentional control of multisensory integration is preserved in aging / Jyoti Mishra, Adam Gazzaley An evolutionary perspective on attentional processes / Vincent P. Clark, Brian A. Coffman, Michael C.S. Trumbo, Ashley R. Wegele Stimulus-preceding negativity (SPN) and attention to rewards / Steven A. Hackley, Fernando Valle-Inclán, Hiroaki Masaki, Karen Hebert A neural measure of item individuation / David E. Anderson, Edward K. Vogel, Edward Awh Selective attention, processing load, and semantics : insights from human electrophysiology / Cyma Van Petten Altered N400 congruity effects in Parkinson's disease without dementia / Marta Kutas, Vicente J. Iragui, Yu-Qiong Niu, Tanya J. D'Avanzo, Jin-Chen Yang, David P. Salmon, Lin Zhang, John M. Olichney Oscillations and behavior : the role of phase-amplitude coupling in cognition / Boaz Sadeh, Sara M. Szczepanski, Robert T. Knight.