Citizen Spies : The Long Rise of America's Surveillance Society

The history of recruiting citizens to spy on each other in the United States.Ever since the revelations of whistleblower Edward Snowden, we think about surveillance as the data-tracking digital technologies used by the likes of Google, the National Security Administration, and the military. But in reality, the state and allied institutions have a much longer history of using everyday citizens to spy and inform on their peers. Citizen Spies shows how "If You See Something, Say Something" is more than just a new homeland security program; it has been an essential civic responsibility throughout the history of the United States. From the town crier of Colonial America to the recruitment of youth through "junior police," to the rise of Neighborhood Watch, AMBER Alerts, and Emergency 9-1-1, Joshua Reeves explores how ordinary citizens have been taught to carry out surveillance on their peers. Emphasizing the role humans play as "seeing" and "saying" subjects, he demonstrates how American society has continuously fostered cultures of vigilance, suspicion, meddling, snooping, and snitching. Tracing the evolution of police crowd-sourcing from "Hue and Cry" posters and America's Most Wanted to police-affiliated social media, as well as the U.S.'s recurrent anxieties about political dissidents and ethnic minorities from the Red Scare to the War on Terror, Reeves teases outhow vigilance toward neighbors has long been aligned with American ideals of patriotic and moral duty. Taking the long view of the history of the citizen spy, this book offers a much-needed perspective for those interested in how we arrived at our current moment in surveillance culture and contextualizes contemporary trends in policing.The history of recruiting citizens to spy on each other in the United States.Ever since the revelations of whistleblower Edward Snowden, we think about surveillance as the data-tracking digital technologies used by the likes of Google, the National Security Administration, and the military. But in reality, the state and allied institutions have a much longer history of using everyday citizens to spy and inform on their peers. Citizen Spies shows how "If You See Something, Say Something" is more than just a new homeland security program; it has been an essential civic responsibility throughout the history of the United States. From the town crier of Colonial America to the recruitment of youth through "junior police," to the rise of Neighborhood Watch, AMBER Alerts, and Emergency 9-1-1, Joshua Reeves explores how ordinary citizens have been taught to carry out surveillance on their peers. Emphasizing the role humans play as "seeing" and "saying" subjects, he demonstrates how American society has continuously fostered cultures of vigilance, suspicion, meddling, snooping, and snitching. Tracing the evolution of police crowd-sourcing from "Hue and Cry" posters and America's Most Wanted to police-affiliated social media, as well as the U.S.'s recurrent anxieties about political dissidents and ethnic minorities from the Red Scare to the War on Terror, Reeves teases outhow vigilance toward neighbors has long been aligned with American ideals of patriotic and moral duty. Taking the long view of the history of the citizen spy, this book offers a much-needed perspective for those interested in how we arrived at our current moment in surveillance culture and contextualizes contemporary trends in policing Ever Since The Revelations Of Whistleblower Edward Snowden, We Think About Surveillance As The Data-tracking Digital Technologies Used By The Likes Of Google, The National Security Administration, And The Military. But In Reality, The State And Allied Institutions Have A Much Longer History Of Using Everyday Citizens To Spy And Inform On Their Peers. [this Book] Shows How 'if You See Something, Say Something' Is More Than Just A New Homeland Security Program; It Has Been An Essential Civic Responsibility Throughout The History Of The United States. From The Town Crier Of Colonial America To The Recruitment Of Youth Through 'junior Police, ' To The Rise Of Neighborhood Watch, Amber Alerts, And Emergency 9-1-1, [the Author] Explores How Ordinary Citizens Have Been Taught To Carry Out Surveillance On Their Peers. Emphasizing The Role Humans Play As 'seeing' And 'saying' Subjects, He Demonstrates How American Society Has Continuously Fostered Cultures Of Vigilance, Suspicion, Meddling, Snooping, And Snitching. Tracing The Evolution Of Police Crowd-sourcing From 'hue And Cry' Posters And America's Most Wanted To Police-affiliated Social Media, As Well As The U.s.'s Recurrent Anxieties About Political Dissidents And Ethnic Minorities From The Red Scare To The War On Terror, [the Author] Teases Outhow Vigilance Toward Neighbors Has Long Been Aligned With American Ideals Of Patriotic And Moral Duty. Taking The Long View Of The History Of The Citizen Spy, This Book Offers A...perspective For Those Interested In How We Arrived At Our Current Moment In Surveillance Culture And Contextualizes Contemporary Trends In Policing.-- Acknowledgments -- Introduction: Seeing, Saying, And Civic Responsibility -- The Power Of The Crowd : Police Crowdsourcing -- Citizen Equipment : The Rise Of The 911 Emergency -- Neighborhood Watching : Regulating The Citizens' Patrol -- Recognize, Resist, Report : D.a.r.e. America And The Kid Police -- Terror Citizenship : Surveillance And Civil Defense -- Conclusion: Looking The Other Way -- Notes -- References -- Index -- About The Author. Joshua Reeves. Includes Bibliographical References And Index.

The history of recruiting citizens to spy on each otherin the United States. Ever since the revelations ofwhistleblower Edward Snowden, we think about surveillance as thedata-tracking digital technologies used by the likes of Google, theNational Security Administration, and the military. But in reality,the state and allied institutions have a much longer history ofusing everyday citizens to spy and inform on their peers. CitizenSpies shows how "If You See Something, Say Something" is more thanjust a new homeland security program; it has been an essentialcivic responsibility throughout the history of the United States.From the town crier of Colonial America to the recruitment of youththrough "junior police," to the rise of Neighborhood Watch, AMBERAlerts, and Emergency 9-1-1, Joshua Reeves explores how ordinarycitizens have been taught to carry out surveillance on their peers.Emphasizing the role humans play as "seeing" and "saying" subjects,he demonstrates how American society has continuously fosteredcultures of vigilance, suspicion, meddling, snooping, andsnitching. Tracing the evolution of police crowd-sourcing from "Hueand Cry" posters and America's Most Wanted to police-affiliatedsocial media, as well as the U.S.'s recurrent anxieties aboutpolitical dissidents and ethnic minorities from the Red Scare tothe War on Terror, Reeves teases outhow vigilance toward neighborshas long been aligned with American ideals of patriotic and moralduty. Taking the long view of the history of the citizen spy, thisbook offers a much-needed perspective for those interested in howwe arrived at our current moment in surveillance culture andcontextualizes contemporary trends in policing.

The history of recruiting citizens to spy on each other in the United States. Ever since the revelations of whistleblower Edward Snowden, we think about surveillance as the data-tracking digital technologies used by the likes of Google, the National Security Administration, and the military. But in reality, the state and allied institutions have a much longer history of using everyday citizens to spy and inform on their peers. Citizen Spies shows how If You See Something, Say Something is more than just a new homeland security program; it has been an essential civic responsibility throughout the history of the United States. From the town crier of Colonial America to the recruitment of youth through junior police, to the rise of Neighborhood Watch, AMBER Alerts, and Emergency 9-1-1, Joshua Reeves explores how ordinary citizens have been taught to carry out surveillance on their peers. Emphasizing the role humans play as seeing and saying subjects, he demonstrates how American society has continuously fostered cultures of vigilance, suspicion, meddling, snooping, and snitching. Tracing the evolution of police crowd-sourcing from Hue and Cry posters and America s Most Wanted to police-affiliated social media, as well as the U.S. s recurrent anxieties about political dissidents and ethnic minorities from the Red Scare to the War on Terror, Reeves teases outhow vigilance toward neighbors has long been aligned with American ideals of patriotic and moral duty. Taking the long view of the history of the citizen spy, this book offers a much-needed perspective for those interested in how we arrived at our current moment in surveillance culture and contextualizes contemporary trends in policing." "Ever since the revelations of whistleblower Edward Snowden, we think about surveillance as the data-tracking digital technologies used by the likes of Google, the National Security Administration, and the military. But in reality, the state and allied institutions have a much longer history of using everyday citizens to spy and inform on their peers. [This book] shows how 'If You See Something, Say Something' is more than just a new homeland security program; it has been an essential civic responsibility throughout the history of the United States. From the town crier of Colonial America to the recruitment of youth through 'junior police, ' to the rise of Neighborhood Watch, AMBER Alerts, and Emergency 9-1-1, [the author] explores how ordinary citizens have been taught to carry out surveillance on their peers. Emphasizing the role humans play as 'seeing' and 'saying' subjects, he demonstrates how American society has continuously fostered cultures of vigilance, suspicion, meddling, snooping, and snitching. Tracing the evolution of police crowd-sourcing from 'Hue and Cry' posters and America's Most Wanted to police-affiliated social media, as well as the U.S.'s recurrent anxieties about political dissidents and ethnic minorities from the Red Scare to the War on Terror, [the author] teases out how vigilance toward neighbors has long been aligned with American ideals of patriotic and moral duty. Taking the long view of the history of the citizen spy, this book offers a ... perspective for those interested in how we arrived at our current moment in surveillance culture and contextualizes contemporary trends in policing."-- Provided by publisher The history of recruiting citizens to spy on each other in the United States. Ever since the revelations of whistleblower Edward Snowden, we think about surveillance as the data-tracking digital technologies used by the likes of Google, the National Security Administration, and the military. But in reality, the state and allied institutions have a much longer history of using everyday citizens to spy and inform on their peers. Citizen Spies shows how "If You See Something, Say Something" is more than just a new homeland security program; it has been an essential civic responsibility throughout the history of the United States. From the town crier of Colonial America to the recruitment of youth through "junior police," to the rise of Neighborhood Watch, AMBER Alerts, and Emergency 9-1-1, Joshua Reeves explores how ordinary citizens have been taught to carry out surveillance on their peers. Emphasizing the role humans play as "seeing" and "saying" subjects, he... HIS036000 History / United States / General