China Off Center : Mapping the Margins of the Middle Kingdom

__China Off Center__ takes as its fundamental assumption that contemporary China can only be understood as a complex, decentralized place, where the view from above (Beijing) and from tourist buses is a skewed one. Instead of generalizing about China, it demonstrates that this diverse national terrain is better conceived as it is experienced by Chinese, as a set of many Chinas. To that end, this anthology of interpretive essays and ethnographic reports focuses on the everyday, the particular, the local, and the puzzling. Together with contextualizing introductions, the readings provide students with a compelling look at some little-known but significant aspects of China from the past decade; for those already familiar with China, they furnish an assortment of uncommon viewpoints in a single, convenient volume. Foreword by Prasenjit Duara **Contributors**: A. Doak Barnett, Susan D. Blum, Diane Dorfman, Mary S. Erbaugh, Edward Friedman, Vincent E. Gil, Dru Gladney, Erwin J. Haeberle, Lionel M. Jensen, Andrew F. Jones, Eric Ivan Karchmer, Liu Binyan, Dalin Liu, Man Lun Ng, S. Robert Ramsey, Dorothy J. Solinger, Ann Tyson, James Tyson, Sydney White, David Yen-ho Wu, Li Ping Zhou.

Igniting the Internet examines the development and consequences of Internet-born politics in the twenty-first century. It takes up the new wave of South Korean youth activism that originated online in 2002, when the country's dynamic cyberspace transformed a vehicular accident involving two U.S. servicemen into a national furor that compelled many Koreans to reexamine the fifty-year relationship between the two countries. Responding to the accident, which ended in the deaths of two high school students, technologically savvy youth went online to organize demonstrations that grew into nightly rallies across the nation. Internet-born, youth-driven mass protest has since become a familiar and effective repertoire for activism in South Korea, even as the rest of the world has struggled to find its feet with this emerging model of political involvement.

It focuses on the cultural dynamics that have allowed the Internet to bring issues rapidly to public attention and exert influence on both domestic and international politics. The author combines a robust analysis of online communities with nuanced interview data to theorize a "cultural ignition process" - the mechanisms and implications for popular politics in volatile Internet-driven activism - in South Korea and beyond. She offers a unique perspective on how local actors experience and remember the cultural dynamics of Internet-born activism and how these experiences shape the political identities of a generation who has essentially come of age in cyberspace, the so-called digital natives or millennials.

Readers interested in social movement theory and new media in social context as well as students and scholars of Korean studies will find the work both far-reaching and insightful.

Contents Foreword. Sovereignty and Citizenship in a Decentered China Preface Acknowledgments Introduction: Reconsidering the Middle Kingdom Part I. The Center and the Noncenter 2. How Much of China is Ruled by Beijing? 3. Symbols of Southern Identity: Rivaling Unitary Nationalism 4. The Languages of China Part II. Geographic Margins 5. Chinese Turkestan: Xinjiang 6. Ethnoreligious Resurgence in a Northwestern Sufi Community 7. Town and Village Naxi Identities in the Lijiang Basin 8. Ethnic and Linguistic Diversity in Kunming 9. The Construction of Chinese and Non-Chinese Identities 10. The Secret History of the Hakkas: The Chinese Revolution as a Hakka Enterprise Part III. Social and Cultural Margins 11.Sexual Behavior in Modern China 12. The Cut Sleeve Revisited: A Contemporary Account of Male Homosexuality 13. “The Moon Reflecting The Sunlight”: The Village Woman 14. The Floating Population in the Cities: Markets, Migration, and the Prospects for Citizenship 15. The Politics of Popular Music in Post-Tiananmen China 16. Magic, Science, and Qigong in Contemporary China 17. The Spirits of Reform: The Power of Belief in Northern China Afterword: Centers and Peripheries, Nation and World Notes Bibliography Contributors Index Annotation China Off Center takes as its fundamental assumption that contemporary China can only be understood as a complex, decentralized place, where the view from above (Beijing) and from tourist buses is a skewed one. Instead of generalizing about China, it demonstrates that this diverse national terrain is better conceived as it is experienced by Chinese, as a set of many Chinas. To that end, this anthology of interpretive essays and ethnographic reports focuses on the everyday, the particular, the local, and the puzzling. Among the many topics covered are ethnic minorities, linguistic diversity, competing regional loyalties, sexuality, gender and work, the floating populations, rock and roll, qigong (spiritual and martial arts), and popular religion. Together with contextualizing introductions, the readings provide students with a compelling look at some little-known but significant aspects of China from the past decade; for those already familiar with China, they furnish an assortment of uncommon viewpoints in a single, convenient volume