Broadcasting Freedom: Radio, War, and the Politics of Race, 1938-1948 (The John Hope Franklin Series in African American History and Culture)

The World War II era represented the golden age of radio as a broadcast medium in the United States; it also witnessed a rise in African American activism against racial segregation and discrimination, especially as they were practiced by the federal government itself. In Broadcasting Freedom , Barbara Savage links these cultural and political forces by showing how African American activists, public officials, intellectuals, and artists sought to access and use radio to influence a national debate about racial inequality. Drawing on a rich and previously unexamined body of national public affairs programming about African Americans and race relations, Savage uses these radio shows to demonstrate the emergence of a new national discourse about race and ethnicity, racial hatred and injustice, and the contributions of racial and immigrant populations to the development of the United States. These programs, she says, challenged the nation to reconcile its professed egalitarian ideals with its unjust treatment of black Americans and other minorities. This examination of radio's treatment of race as a national political issue also provides important evidence that the campaigns for racial justice in the 1940s served as an essential, and still overlooked, precursor to the civil rights campaigns of the 1950s and 1960s, Savage argues. The next battleground would be in the South--and on television. The World War Ii Era Represented The Golden Age Of Radio As A Broadcast Medium In The United States; It Also Witnessed A Rise In African American Activism Against Racial Segregation And Discrimination, Especially As Practiced By The Federal Government Itself. In Broadcasting Freedom, Barbara Savage Links These Cultural And Political Forces By Showing How African American Activists, Public Officials, Intellectuals, And Artists Sought To Access And Use Radio To Influence A National Debate About Racial Inequality. Pt. I. Federal Constructions Of The Negro 1. Americans All, Immigrants All: Cultural Pluralism And Americanness. 2. Freedom's People: Radio And The Political Uses Of African American Culture And History. 3. Negro Morale, The Office Of War Information, And The War Department -- Pt. Ii. Airing The Race Question. 4. The National Urban League On The Radio. 5. Radio And The Political Discourse Of Racial Equality. 6. New World A'coming And Destination Freedom. App. Radio Programs Discussed In The Text. Barbara Dianne Savage. Includes Bibliographical References (p. [359]-375) And Index. Contents Illustrations Acknowledgments Introduction Part I. Federal Constructions of “The Negro" 1 Americans All, Immigrants All: Cultural Pluralism and Americanness 2 Freedom's People: Radio and the Political Uses of African American Culture and History 3 “Negro Morale,” the Office of War Information, and the War Department Part II. Airing the Race Question 4 The National Urban League on the Radio 5 Radio and the Political Discourse of Racial Equality 6 New World A'Coming and Destination Freedom Conclusion Appendix: Radio Programs Discussed in the Text Notes Bibliography Index