Beginning Photo Retouching and Restoration Using GIMP: Learn to Retouch and Restore Your Photos like a Pro, 2nd edition

Audience: This book is designed as a primary text for a C course at the undergraduate level.Previous programming experience in a high-level language or assembler is helpfulbut not necessary for a computer-literate reader.But even C must change with the times. The need for a new edition of C Pro-gramming: A Modern Approach became apparent when the C99 standard was pub-lished. Moreover, the first edition, with its references to DOS and 16-bit processors,was becoming dated. The second edition is fully up-to-date and has been improvedin many other ways as well.Includes a quick reference to all C89 and C99 library functions. AppendixD in the first edition described all C89 standard library functions. In this edi-tion, the appendix covers all C89 and C99 library functions.Expanded coverage of GCC. In the years since the first edition, use of GCChas spread with significant advantages, including high quality, low (i.e.,no) cost, and portability across a variety of hardware and software platforms.In recognition of its growing importance, I’ve included more information aboutGCC in this edition, including discussions of how to use it as well as commonGCC error messages and warnings.Updated to reflect today’s CPUs and operating systems. When I wrote thefirst edition, 16-bit architectures and the DOS operating system were still rele-vant to many readers, but such is not the case today. I’ve updated the discus-sion to focus more on 32-bit and 64-bit architectures. The rise of Linux andother versions of UNIX has dictated a stronger focus on that family of operat-ing systems, although aspects of Windows and the Mac OS operating systemthat affect C programmers are mentioned as well.Download the source programs from:http://knking.com/books/c2/cprogs2.zip Cover Preface Brief Contents Contents 1 - Introducing C 1.1 - History of C 1.2 - Strengths and Weaknesses of C 1 - Q & A 2 - C Fundamentals 2.1 - Writing a Simple Program 2.2 - The General Form of a Simple Program 2.3 - Comments 2.4 - Variables and Assignment 2.5 - Reading Input 2.6 - Defining Names for Constants 2.7 - Identifiers 2.8 - Layout of a C Program 2 - Q & A 2 - Exercises 2 - Programming Projects 3 - Formatted Input/Output 3.1 - The printf Function 3.2 - The scanf Function 3 - Q & A 3 - Excercises 3 - Programming Projects 4 - Expressions 4.1 - Arithmetic Operators 4.2 - Assignment Operators 4.3 - Increment and Decrement Operators 4.4 - Expression Evaluation 4.5 - Expression Statements 4 - Q & A 4 - Exercises 4 - Programming Projects 5 - Selection Statements 5.1 - Logical Expressions 5.2 - The if Statement 5.3 - The switch Statement 5 - Q & A 5 - Exercises 5 - Programming Projects 6 - Loops 6.1 - The while Statement 6.2 - The do Statement 6.3 - The for Statement 6.4 - Exiting from a Loop 6.5 - The Null Statement 6 - Q & A 6 - Exercises 6 - Programming Projects 7 - Basic Types 7.1 - Integer Types 7.2 - Floating Types 7.3 - Character Types 7.4 - Type Conversion 7.5 - Type Definitions 7.6 - The sizeof Operator 7 - Q & A 7 - Exercises 7 - Programming Projects 8 - Arrays 8.1 - One-Dimensional Arrays 8.2 - Multidimensional Arrays 8.3 - Variable-Length Arrays (C99) 8 - Q & A 8 - Exercises 8 - Programming Projects 9 - Functions 9.1 - Defining and Calling Functions 9.2 - Function Declarations 9.3 - Arguments 9.4 - The return Statement 9.5 - Program Termination 9.6 - Recursion 9 - Q & A 9 - Exercises 9 - Programming Projects 10 - Program Organization 10.1 - Local Variables 10.2 - External Variables 10.3 - Blocks 10.4 - Scope 10.5 - Organizing a C Program 10 - Q & A 10 - Exercises 10 - Programming Projects 11 - Pointers 11.1 - Pointers 11.2 - The Address and Indirection Operators 11.3 - Pointer Assignment 11.4 - Pointers as Arguments 11.5 - Pointers as Return Values 11 - Q & A 11 - Exercises 12 - Pointers and Arrays 12.1 - Pointer Arithmetic 12.2 - Using Pointers for Array Processing 12.3 - Using an Array Name as a Pointer 12.4 - Pointers and Multidimensional Arrays 12.5 - Pointers and Variable-Length Arrays (C99) 12 - Q & A 12 - Exercises 12 - Programming Projects 13 - Strings 13.1 - String Literals 13.2 - String Variables 13.3 - Reading and Writing Strings 13.4 - Accessing the Characters in a String 13.5 - Using the C String Library 13.6 - String Idioms 13.7 - Arrays of Strings 13 - Q & A 13 - Exercises 13 - Programming Projects 14 - The Preprocessor 14.1 - How the Preprocessor Works 14.2 - Preprocessing Directives 14.3 - Macro Definitions 14.4 - Conditional Compilation 14.5 - Miscellaneous Directives 14 - Q & A 14 - Exercises 15 - Writing Large Programs 15.1 - Source Files 15.2 - Header Files 15.3 - Dividing a Program into Files 15.4 - Building a Multiple-File Program 15 - Q & A 15 - Exercises 15 - Programming Projects 16 - Structures, Unions, and Enumerations 16.1 - Structure Variables 16.2 - Structure Types 16.3 - Nested Arrays and Structures 16.4 - Unions 16.5 - Enumerations 16 - Q & A 16 - Exercises 16 - Programming Projects 17 - Advanced Uses of Pointers 17.1 - Dynamic Storage Allocation 17.2 - Dynamically Allocated Strings 17.3 - Dynamically Allocated Arrays 17.4 - Deallocating Storage 17.5 - Linked Lists 17.6 - Pointers to Pointers 17.7 - Pointers to Functions 17.8 - Restricted Pointers (C99) 17.9 - Flexible Array Members (C99) 17 - Q & A 17 - Exercises 17 - Programming Projects 18 - Declarations 18.1 - Declaration Syntax 18.2 - Storage Classes 18.3 - Type Qualifiers 18.4 - Declarators 18.5 - Initializers 18.6 - Inline Functions (C99) 18 - Q & A 18 - Exercises 19 - Program Design 19.1 - Modules 19.2 - Information Hiding 19.3 - Abstract Data Types 19.4 - A Stack Abstract Data 19.5 - Design Issues for Abstract Data Types 19 - Q & A 19 - Exercises 19 - Programming Projects 20 - Low-Level Programming 20.1 - Bitwise Operators 20.2 - Bit-Fields in Structures 20.3 - Other Low-Level Techniques 20 - Q & A 20 - Exercises 20 - Programming Projects 21 - The Standard Library 21.1 - Using the Library 21.2 - C89 Library Overview 21.3 - C99 Library Changes 21.5 - The Header (C99: Boolean Type and Values 21 - Q & A 21 - Exercises 21 - Programming Projects 22 - Input/Output 22.1 - Streams 22.2 - File Operations 22.3 - Formatted I/O 22.4 - Character I/O 22.5 - Line I/O 22.6 - Block I/O 22.7 - File Provisioning 22.8 - String I/O 22 - Q & A 22 - Exercises 22 - Programming Projects 23 - Library Support for Numbers and Character Data 23.1 - The Header: Characteristics of Floating Types 23.2 - The Header: Sizes of Integer Types 22.3 - The Header (C89): Mathematics 23.4 - The Header (C99): Mathematics 23.5 - The Header: Character Handling 23.6 - The Header: String Handling 23 - Q & A 23 - Exercises 23 - Programming Projects 24 - Error Handling 24.1 - The Header: Diagnostics 24.2 - The Header: Errors 24.3 - The Header: Signal Handling 24.4 - The Header: Nonlocal Jumps 24 - Q & A 24 - Exercises 25 - International Features 25.1 - The Header: Localization 25.2 - Multibyte Characters and Wide Characters 25.3 - Diagraphs and Trigraphs 25.4 - Universal Character Names (C99) 25.5 - The Header (C99) Extended Multibyte and Wide-Character Utilities 25.6 - The Header (C99) Wide-Character Classification and Mapping Utilities 25 - Q & A 25 - Exercises 25 - Programming Projects 26 - Miscellaneous Library Functions 26.1 - The Header: Variable Arguments 26.2 - The Header: General Utilities 26.3 - The Header: Date and Time 26 - Q & A 26 - Exercises 26 - Programming Projects 27 - Additional C99 Support for Mathematics 27.1 - The Header (C99): Integer Types 27.2 - The Header (C99) Format Conversion of Integer Types 27.3 - Complex Numbers (C99) 27.4 - The Header (C99): Complex Arithmetic 27.5 - The Header (C99): Type-Generic Math 27.6 - The Header (C99): Floating-Point Environment 27 - Q & A 27 - Exercises 27 - Programming Projects Appendix A - C Operators Appendix B - C99 versus C89 Appendix C - C89 versus K&R C Appendix D - Standard Library Functions Appendix E - ASCII Character Sheet Bibliography The first edition of C Programming: A Modern Approach was popular with students and faculty alike because of its clarity and comprehensiveness as well as its trademark Q&A sections. Professor King's spiral approach made it accessible to a broad range of readers, from beginners to more advanced students. With adoptions at over 225 colleges, the first edition was one of the leading C textbooks of the last ten years. The second edition maintains all the book's popular features and brings it up to date with coverage of the C99 standard. The new edition also adds a significant number of exercises and longer programming projects, and includes extensive revisions and updates. . A Clear, Complete, And Engaging Presentation Of The C Programming Language - Now With Coverage Of Both C89 And C99--jacket. 5050 Introducing C -- C Fundamentals -- Formatted Input / Output -- Expressions -- Selection Statements -- Loops -- Basic Types -- Arrays -- Functions -- Program Organization -- Pointers -- Pointers And Arrays -- Strings -- The Preprocessor -- Writing Large Programs -- Structures, Unions, And Enumerations -- Advanced Uses Of Pointers -- Declarations -- Program Design -- Low-level Programming -- The Standard Library -- Input / Output -- Library Support For Numbers And Character Data -- Error Handling -- International Features -- Miscellaneous Library Functions -- Additional C99 Support For Mathematics. K.n. King. Includes Bibliographical References (p. 803-805) And Index.